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ACQUISITIONS
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS
During the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company acquired the following intangible assets and businesses:
Residual Buyouts
From time to time, the Company acquires future commission streams (or "residuals") from sales agents in exchange for an upfront cash payment. This results in an increase in overall gross processing volume to the Company. The residual buyouts are treated as asset acquisitions, resulting in recording a residual buyout intangible asset at cost on the date of acquisition. These assets are amortized using a method of amortization that reflects the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible asset are expected to be utilized over their estimated useful lives.
During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company purchased $275 in residuals using a combination of cash on hand and borrowings on the Company's revolving credit facility. The acquired residual buyout intangible asset has an estimated amortization period of eight years. The Company did not acquire any residuals during the three months ended December 31, 2021.
Purchase of Celtic Cross Holdings, Inc. and Celtic Systems Pvt. Ltd.
During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Celtic Cross Holdings, Inc., in Scottsdale, Arizona and Celtic Systems Pvt. Ltd. in Vadodara, India (collectively "Celtic") to expand the Company’s software offerings in the Public Sector vertical. Celtic is within the Software and Services segment. Total purchase consideration consisted of $85,000 in cash consideration, funded by proceeds from the Company's revolving credit facility. Certain of the purchase price allocations assigned for this acquisition is considered preliminary as of December 31, 2022.
The goodwill associated with the Celtic acquisition is deductible for tax purposes. The acquired customer relationships intangible assets has an estimated amortization period of eighteen years. The trade name and non-compete agreements associated with the acquisition have amortization periods of five years and three years,
respectively. The weighted-average amortization period for all intangibles acquired is eighteen years. The acquired capitalized software has a weighted-average amortization period of ten years.
Acquisition-related costs for this acquisition amounted to approximately $1,567 and were expensed as incurred.
Summary of Celtic Cross Holdings, Inc. and Celtic Systems Pvt. Ltd.
The fair values assigned to certain assets and liabilities assumed, as of the acquisition date, were as follows:

Accounts receivable$8,217 
Inventories— 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets110 
Property and equipment5,437 
Capitalized software12,600 
Customer relationships33,800 
Non-compete agreements200 
Trade name600 
Goodwill42,315 
Total assets acquired103,279 
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities3,134 
Deferred revenue, current3,160 
Other long-term liabilities11,976 
Net assets acquired$85,000 
Other Business Combinations during the three months ended December 31, 2022
Effective October 1, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of another business to expand the Company's software offerings. The total purchase consideration consisted of $4,497 in cash consideration, funded by proceeds from the Company's revolving credit facility. In connection with this acquisition, the Company allocated approximately $104 of the consideration to net working capital, approximately $39 of the consideration to purchase price to property and equipment, approximately $30 of the consideration to capitalized software, approximately $1,480 of the consideration to customer relationships, and the remainder, approximately $2,844, to goodwill, which is deductible for tax purposes. Certain of the purchase price allocations assigned for this acquisition is considered preliminary as of December 31, 2022. The acquired capital software and customer relationships intangible asset have estimated amortization periods of eight years and ten years, respectively.
Pro Forma Results of Operations for Business Combinations during the three months ended December 31, 2022
The following unaudited supplemental pro forma results of operations have been prepared as though each of the acquired businesses in the three months ended December 31, 2022 had occurred on October 1, 2021. Pro forma adjustments were made to reflect the impact of depreciation and amortization, changes to executive compensation and the increased debt, all in accordance with ASC 805. This supplemental pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of the results of operations that would have been attained had the acquisitions been made on these dates, or of results of operations that may occur in the future.
Three months ended December 31,
20222021
Revenue$86,029 $79,109 
Net income (loss)$169 $(5,267)
Business Combinations during the year ended September 30, 2022
During the year ended September 30, 2022, the Company completed the acquisitions of three businesses to expand the Company’s software offerings in the Public Sector and Healthcare vertical markets. Certain of the purchase price allocations assigned for these acquisitions are considered preliminary as of December 31, 2022.
Total purchase consideration was $107,681, including $101,400 in cash consideration, funded by proceeds from the Company's revolving credit facility, and $6,281 of contingent consideration.
The goodwill associated with two of the three acquisitions is deductible for tax purposes. The acquired customer relationships intangible assets have estimated amortization periods of between ten and nineteen years. The trade names have estimated weighted-average amortization periods of four years. The weighted-average amortization period for all intangibles acquired is fifteen years. The acquired capitalized software have amortization periods of seven years.
Acquisition-related costs for these businesses amounted to approximately $773 and were expensed as incurred.
Certain provisions in the purchase agreements provide for additional consideration of up to $23,000, in the aggregate, to be paid based upon the achievement of specified financial performance targets, as defined in the purchase agreements, through no later than September 2024. The Company determined the acquisition date fair values of the liabilities for the contingent consideration based on probability forecasts and discounted cash flow analyses. In each subsequent reporting period, the Company will reassess its current estimates of performance relative to the targets and adjust the contingent liabilities to their fair values through earnings See additional disclosures in Note 10.
Summary of Business Combinations during the year ended September 30, 2022
The fair values assigned to certain assets and liabilities assumed, as of the acquisition dates, during the year ended September 30, 2022 were as follows:
Accounts receivable$651 
Settlement assets685 
Inventories— 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets83 
Property and equipment190 
Capitalized software9,790 
Acquired merchant relationships41,090 
Non-compete agreements— 
Trade name1,550 
Goodwill61,347 
Operating lease right-of-use assets263 
Other assets22 
Total assets acquired115,671 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities287 
Settlement obligations685 
Deferred revenue, current30 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities82 
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion181 
Other long-term liabilities6,725 
Net assets acquired$107,681