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Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of allowance for loan and lease losses segregated by originated and acquired loan and lease portfolios and by portfolio segment
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$11,113 $24,286 $15,012 $1,596 $75 $52,082 
Charge-offs(30)(145)(175)
Recoveries89 16 73 187 
Provision (credit) for credit loss expense(3,918)4,264 (65)(75)(7)199 
Ending Balance$7,284 $28,559 $14,933 $1,449 $68 $52,293 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$11,543 $21,005 $6,897 $1,345 $$40,790 
Charge-offs(6)(551)(87)(190)(834)
Recoveries10 15 68 95 
Provision (credit) for credit loss expense(256)2,143 (733)166 1,320 
Ending Balance$11,291 $22,599 $6,092 $1,389 $0 $41,371 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance, prior to adoption of ASC 326$10,541 $21,608 $6,381 $1,362 $$39,892 
Impact of adopting ASC 326(2,008)(5,917)4,459 850 82 (2,534)
Charge-offs(1)(1,305)(33)(409)(1,748)
Recoveries125 40 178 195 538 
Provision (credit) for credit loss expense(1,373)14,133 3,948 (549)(14)16,145 
Ending Balance$7,284 $28,559 $14,933 $1,449 $68 $52,293 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$11,272 $23,483 $7,345 $1,310 $$43,410 
Charge-offs(489)(3,949)(131)(571)(5,140)
Recoveries92 107 319 217 735 
Provision (credit) for credit loss expense416 2,958 (1,441)433 2,366 
Ending Balance$11,291 $22,599 $6,092 $1,389 $0 $41,371 

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans, which are individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses, and the related allowance for credit losses allocated to these loans:

(In thousands)Real EstateBusiness AssetsOtherTotalACL Allocation
September 30, 2020
Commercial and Industrial$33 $507 $50 $590 $48 
Commercial Real Estate8,085 8,085 436 
Commercial Real Estate - Agriculture1,559 1,559 
Residential - Mortgages384 384 
Total$10,061 $507 $50 $10,618 $486 
Schedule of allowance for loan and lease losses based on impairment methodology
The following tables present information pertaining to the allocation of the allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2019, as determined in accordance with ASC 310, prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-13:
 
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance LeasesTotal
Allowance for originated loans and leases
December 31, 2019
Individually evaluated for impairment$245 $662 $$$$907 
Collectively evaluated for impairment10,296 20,895 6,360 1,356 38,907 
Ending balance$10,541 $21,557 $6,360 $1,356 $0 $39,814 

(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Allowance for acquired loans
December 31, 2019
Individually evaluated for impairment$$$$$$
Collectively evaluated for impairment51 21 78 
Ending balance$0 $51 $21 $6 $0 $78 
Schedule of recorded investment in loans and leases based on impairment methodology
The recorded investment in loans and leases summarized on the basis of the Company’s impairment methodology as of December 31, 2019 was as follows:
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer 
and Other
Finance LeasesTotal
Originated loans and leases
December 31, 2019
Individually evaluated for impairment$2,110 $13,496 $3,779 $$$19,385 
Collectively evaluated for impairment966,875 2,283,152 1,340,687 73,625 17,322 4,681,661 
Total$968,985 $2,296,648 $1,344,466 $73,625 $17,322 $4,701,046 
 
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer 
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Acquired loans
December 31, 2019
Individually evaluated for impairment$$714 $2,114 $$$2,830 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality173 5,674 3,302 9,149 
Collectively evaluated for impairment38,901 140,529 27,955 785 208,170 
Total$39,076 $146,917 $33,371 $785 $0 $220,149 
Schedule of average recorded investment and interest income on impaired loans
Impaired loans at December 31, 2019 were as follows: 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Recorded InvestmentUnpaid Principal BalanceRelated Allowance
Originated loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$1,865 $1,965 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other10,205 11,017 
Residential real estate
Home equity3,779 3,992 
Subtotal$15,849 $16,974 $
Originated loans and leases with related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other245 245 245 
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other3,291 3,291 662 
Subtotal$3,536 $3,536 $907 
Total$19,385 $20,510 $907 
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Recorded InvestmentUnpaid Principal BalanceRelated Allowance
Acquired loans with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$$$
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other714 714 
Residential real estate
Home equity2,114 2,217 
Total$2,830 $2,933 $0 
The following table presents average impaired loans, as determined in accordance with ASC 310, prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-13, and interest recognized on such loans, for the three months ended September 30, 2019: 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In thousands)Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
Originated loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$1,505 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other7,380 
Residential real estate
Home equity3,963 
Subtotal$12,848 $
Originated loans and leases with related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other273 
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other1,708 
Subtotal$1,981 $
Total$14,829 $0 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In thousands)Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
Acquired loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$29 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other857 
Residential real estate
Home equity2,585 
Total$3,471 $0 
The average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In thousands)Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
Originated loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$2,123 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other6,509 
Residential real estate
Home equity3,978 
Subtotal$12,610 $
Originated loans and leases with related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other154 
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other757 
Subtotal$911 $
Total$13,521 $0 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In thousands)Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
Acquired loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$28 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other834 
Residential real estate
Home equity2,606 
Total$3,468 $0 
Schedule of loans modified in troubled debt restructuring
The following tables present information on loans modified in troubled debt restructuring during the periods indicated. Post-modification amounts are presented as of September 30, 2020 and 2019.

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Defaulted TDRs2
(In thousands)Number of LoansPre-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentNumber of LoansPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Commercial real estate
  Commercial real estate other1
1$196 $196 0$
Consumer and other
  Consumer and other1
$$$$
Total2 $200 $200 0 $0 
 1 Represents the following concessions:  extension of term and reduction of rate.
2 TDRs that defaulted during the three months ended September 30, 2020 that were restructured in the prior twelve months.
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019
Defaulted TDRs2
(In thousands)Number of LoansPre-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentNumber of LoansPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Commercial and Industrial
Commercial and industrial other1
$$$
Commercial real estate
  Commercial real estate other1
1$1,577 $1,577 0$
Residential real estate
  Home equity1
$$$$93 
Total2 $1,586 $1,586 1 $93 
 1 Represents the following concessions:  extension of term and reduction of rate.
2 TDRs that defaulted during the three months ended September 30, 2019 that were restructured in the prior twelve months.
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Defaulted TDRs2
(In thousands)Number of
Loans
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentNumber of
Loans
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Commercial & industrial
  Commercial and industrial other1
$$$
Commercial real estate
  Commercial real estate other1
196 196 37 
Residential real estate
  Home equity1
121 121 87 
Consumer and other
  Consumer and other1
$$$
Total4 $321 $321 2 $124 
1 Represents the following concessions:  extension of term and reduction of rate.
2 TDRs that defaulted during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 that were restructured in the prior twelve months.
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019
Defaulted TDRs2
(In thousands)Number of
Loans
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentNumber of
Loans
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Commercial & industrial
  Commercial and industrial other1
$604 $604 $
Commercial real estate
  Commercial real estate other1
$1,577 $1,577 $
Residential real estate
  Home equity1
$168 $168 $93 
Total4 $2,349 $2,349 1 $93 
1 Represents the following concessions:  extension of term and reduction of rate.
2 TDRs that defaulted during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 that were restructured in the prior twelve months.
Schedule of credit quality indicators by class of commercial and industrial loans and commercial real estate loans The following table presents credit quality indicators by total loans on an amortized cost basis by origination year as of September 30, 2020.
(In thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal Loans
Commercial & Industrial - Other:
Pass$61,772 $78,283 $61,289 $65,282 $38,317 $303,190 $160,124 $11,790 $780,047 
Special Mention69 494 529 1,281 2,458 26 1,456 6,313 
Substandard42 60 999 265 312 879 1,832 4,389 
Total Commercial & Industrial - Other$61,883 $78,837 $62,817 $66,828 $41,087 $304,095 $163,412 $11,790 $790,749 
Commercial and Industrial - PPP:
Pass$464,058 $$$$$$$$464,058 
Special Mention$$$$$$$$$
Substandard$$$$$$$$$
Total Commercial and Industrial - PPP$464,058 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $464,058 
Commercial and Industrial - Agriculture:
Pass$11,203 $9,128 $13,160 $7,060 $3,857 $2,934 $33,800 $467 $81,609 
Special Mention59 771 1,681 2,511 
Substandard100 91 220 2,309 2,228 4,948 
Total Commercial and Industrial - Agriculture$11,303 $9,219 $13,219 $8,051 $3,857 $5,243 $37,709 $467 $89,068 
Commercial Real Estate
Pass$157,664 $234,828 $240,343 $246,787 $304,856 $732,205 $65,076 $44,039 $2,025,798 
Special Mention14,439 19,172 6,869 34,367 30,733 526 106,106 
Substandard349 1,700 739 3,608 924 22,385 345 30,050 
Total Commercial Real Estate$158,013 $250,967 $260,254 $257,264 $340,147 $785,322 $65,947 $44,039 $2,161,954 
Commercial Real Estate - Agriculture:
Pass$16,925 $35,850 $44,991 $21,833 $17,562 $45,966 $121 $5,655 $188,903 
Special Mention1,516 579 1,379 1,064 150 4,688 
Substandard1,779 718 1,569 392 4,458 
Total Commercial Real Estate - Agriculture$18,441 $35,850 $45,570 $24,991 $19,344 $47,685 $513 $5,655 $198,049 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction
Pass$12,983 $22,285 $8,019 $2,629 $2,018 $8,324 $107,970 $15,434 $179,662 
Special Mention529 2,085 2,614 
Substandard329 329 
Total Commercial Real Estate - Construction$12,983 $22,285 $8,019 $2,629 $2,018 $9,182 $110,055 $15,434 $182,605 
The following table presents credit quality indicators by total loans on an amortized cost basis by origination year as of September 30, 2020, continued.

(In thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal Loans
Residential - Home Equity
Performing$1,297 $2,801 $1,235 $2,088 $823 $1,573 $192,549 $1,297 $203,663 
Nonperforming18 197 390 2,188 2,793 
Total Residential - Home Equity$1,297 $2,819 $1,235 $2,088 $1,020 $1,963 $194,737 $1,297 $206,456 
Residential - Mortgages
Performing$232,860 $198,718 $129,779 $166,414 $191,858 $286,255 $12,391 $944 $1,219,219 
Nonperforming262 402 368 1,213 7,105 60 9,410 
Total Residential - Mortgages$232,860 $198,980 $130,181 $166,782 $193,071 $293,360 $12,451 $944 $1,228,629 
Consumer - Direct
Performing$12,884 $12,595 $8,728 $7,534 $3,219 $11,904 $7,298 $$64,162 
Nonperforming29 115 13 24 $184 
Total Consumer - Direct$12,884 $12,624 $8,843 $7,547 $3,219 $11,907 $7,322 $0 $64,346 
Consumer - Indirect
Performing$1,266 $2,200 $3,840 $1,388 $521 $175 $$$9,390 
Nonperforming61 33 30 17 144 
Total Consumer Indirect$1,266 $2,261 $3,873 $1,391 $551 $192 $0 $0 $9,534 

The following tables present credit quality indicators (internal risk grade) by class of commercial and industrial loans and commercial real estate loans as of December 31, 2019. 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial & Industrial OtherCommercial & Industrial AgricultureCommercial Real Estate OtherCommercial Real Estate AgricultureCommercial Real Estate ConstructionTotal
Originated Loans and Leases
Internal risk grade:
Pass$851,517 $89,892 $1,857,142 $166,888 $212,302 $3,177,741 
Special Mention8,306 1,698 16,623 3,173 29,800 
Substandard3,376 14,196 25,880 14,640 58,092 
Total$863,199 $105,786 $1,899,645 $184,701 $212,302 $3,265,633 
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial & Industrial OtherCommercial & Industrial AgricultureCommercial Real Estate OtherCommercial Real Estate AgricultureCommercial Real Estate ConstructionTotal
Acquired Loans and Leases
Internal risk grade:
Pass$38,879 $$143,175 $197 $1,335 $183,586 
Special Mention
Substandard197 2,210 2,407 
Total$39,076 $0 $145,385 $197 $1,335 $185,993 
Schedule of credit quality indicators by class of residential real estate loans and consumer loans
The following tables present credit quality indicators by class of residential real estate loans and by class of consumer loans. Nonperforming loans include nonaccrual, impaired, and loans 90 days past due and accruing interest. All other loans were considered performing as of December 31, 2019. For purposes of this footnote, acquired loans that were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and are 90 days or greater past due are considered performing.
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Residential
Home Equity
Residential
Mortgages
Consumer
Indirect
Consumer
Other
Total
Originated Loans and Leases
Performing$201,970 $1,133,237 $12,847 $60,503 $1,408,557 
Nonperforming1,924 7,335 117 158 9,534 
Total$203,894 $1,140,572 $12,964 $60,661 $1,418,091 
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Residential
Home Equity
Residential
Mortgages
Consumer
Indirect
Consumer
Other
Total
Acquired Loans and Leases
Performing$14,479 $17,269 $$785 $32,533 
Nonperforming872 751 1,623 
Total$15,351 $18,020 $0 $785 $34,156