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Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of originated and acquired credit losses by portfolio segment
Changes in the allowance for credit losses for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands)202020192018
Total allowance at beginning of year$39,892 $43,410 $39,771 
Impact of adopting ASU 2016-13(2,534)
Provisions for credit loss expense16,151 1,366 3,942 
Recoveries on loans and leases631 906 2,137 
Charge-offs on loans and leases(2,471)(5,790)(2,440)
Total allowance at end of year$51,669 $39,892 $43,410 
 
The following table details activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. As previously discussed, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020 using the modified retrospective approach. Results for the periods beginning after January 1, 2020 are presented under ASC 326, while prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with previously applicable U.S. GAAP. As a result of the adoption of ASC 326, the Company recorded a net cumulative-effect adjustment reducing the allowance for credit losses by $2.5 million. The allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.
 
December 31, 2020
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance, prior to adoption of ASU 2016-13$10,541 $21,608 $6,381 $1,362 $$39,892 
Impact of adopting ASU 2016-13(2,008)(5,917)4,459 850 82 (2,534)
Charge-offs(2)(1,903)(84)(482)(2,471)
Recoveries131 58 194 248 631 
Provision (credit) for credit loss expense577 16,700 (693)(416)(17)16,151 
Ending Balance$9,239 $30,546 $10,257 $1,562 $65 $51,669 
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$11,272 $23,483 $7,345 $1,310 $$43,410 
Charge-offs(696)(4,015)(256)(823)(5,790)
Recoveries103 174 334 295 906 
Provision (credit) for credit loss expense(138)1,966 (1,042)580 1,366 
Ending Balance$10,541 $21,608 $6,381 $1,362 $0 $39,892 

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans, which are individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses, and the related allowance for credit losses allocated to these loans:

(In thousands)Real EstateBusiness AssetsOtherTotalACL Allocation
December 31, 2020
Commercial and Industrial$103 $582 $110 $795 $122 
Commercial Real Estate24,277 1,418 25,695 186 
Residential Real Estate
Total$24,380 $2,000 $110 $26,490 $308 
Schedule of the allowance for credit losses based on impairment methodology
At December 31, 2019, the allocation of the allowance for loan and lease losses summarized on the basis of the Company’s impairment methodology was as follows:
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
and Other
Finance LeasesTotal
Allowance for originated loans and leases
Individually evaluated for impairment$245 $662 $$$$907 
Collectively evaluated for impairment10,296 20,895 6,360 1,356 38,907 
Ending balance$10,541 $21,557 $6,360 $1,356 $0 $39,814 
Allowance for acquired loans
Individually evaluated for impairment$$$$$$
Collectively evaluated for impairment51 21 78 
Ending balance$0 $51 $21 $6 $0 $78 
Schedule of recorded investment in loans and leases impairment methodology
The recorded investment in loans and leases summarized on the basis of the Company’s impairment methodology as of December 31, 2019 was as follows:
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer 
and Other
Finance LeasesTotal
Originated loans and leases
Individually evaluated for impairment$2,110 $13,496 $3,779 $$$19,385 
Collectively evaluated for impairment966,875 2,283,152 1,340,687 73,625 17,322 4,681,661 
Total$968,985 $2,296,648 $1,344,466 $73,625 $17,322 $4,701,046 

December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer 
and Other
Finance
Leases
Total
Acquired loans
Individually evaluated for impairment$$714 $2,114 $$$2,830 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality173 5,674 3,302 9,149 
Collectively evaluated for impairment38,901 140,529 27,955 785 208,170 
Total$39,076 $146,917 $33,371 $785 $0 $220,149 
Schedule of average recorded investment and interest income on impaired loans
Impaired loans at December 31, 2019 were as follows: 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Recorded InvestmentUnpaid Principal BalanceRelated Allowance
Originated loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$1,865 $1,965 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other10,205 11,017 
Residential real estate
Home equity3,779 3,992 
Subtotal$15,849 $16,974 $
Originated loans and leases with related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other245 245 245 
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other3,291 3,291 662 
Subtotal$3,536 $3,536 $907 
Total$19,385 $20,510 $907 
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Recorded InvestmentUnpaid Principal BalanceRelated Allowance
Acquired loans with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$$$
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other714 714 
Residential real estate
Home equity2,114 2,217 
Total$2,830 $2,933 $0 
The average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired originated loans for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 was as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
20192018
(In thousands)Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
Originated loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$1,830 $0 $1,979 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other7,552 0 5,165 
Residential real estate
Home equity3,943 0 3,983 
Subtotal$13,325 $0 $11,127 $
Originated loans and leases with related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$132 $0 $1,374 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other1,391 0 1,357 
Subtotal$1,523 $0 $2,731 $
Total$14,848 $0 $13,858 $
 
The average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired acquired loans for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 was as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 
20192018
(In thousands)Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
Acquired loans and leases with no related allowance
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$21 $$50 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other822 999 
Residential real estate
Home equity2,503 2,945 
Subtotal$3,346 $$3,994 $
Acquired loans and leases with related allowance
Subtotal$$$$
Total$3,346 $$3,994 $
Schedule of troubled debt restructurings
The following tables present loans by class modified in 2020 and 2019 as troubled debt restructurings. Post-modification balances reflect paydowns and charge-offs at time of modification.
 
Troubled Debt Restructuring
December 31, 2020Year Ended
Defaulted TDRs2
(In thousands)Number of
Loans
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentNumber of
Loans
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other1
$24 $24 $
Residential real estate
Mortgages274 274 37 
Home equity1
43 43 87 
Consumer and other
Consumer and other
Total5 $345 $345 2 $124 
1Represents the following concessions: extension of term and reduction of rate.
2TDRs that defaulted during the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, that had been restructured in the prior twelve months.
December 31, 2019Year Ended
Defaulted TDRs2
(In thousands)Number of
Loans
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentNumber of
Loans
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Commercial & industrial
Commercial and industrial other$604 $604 $
Commercial real estate
Commercial real estate other1
1,577 1,577 
Residential real estate
Home equity1
181 181 93 
Total5 $2,362 $2,362 1 $93 
1Represents the following concessions: extension of term and reduction of rate.
2TDRs that defaulted during the 12 months ended December 31, 2019, that had been restructured in the prior twelve months.
Schedule of credit quality indicators on loans by class of commercial and industrial loans and commercial real estate loans
The following table presents credit quality indicators by total loans on an amortized cost basis by origination year as of December 31, 2020.
(In thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal Loans
Commercial & Industrial - Other:
Pass$91,597 $72,639 $56,191 $60,714 $33,402 $301,027 $149,969 $16,301 $781,840 
Special Mention1,064 367 344 912 2,045 228 1,331 6,291 
Substandard412 305 933 485 292 783 1,646 4,856 
Total Commercial & Industrial - Other$93,073 $73,311 $57,468 $62,111 $35,739 $302,038 $152,946 $16,301 $792,987 
Commercial and Industrial - PPP:
Pass$291,252 $$$$$$$$291,252 
Special Mention
Substandard
Total Commercial and Industrial - PPP$291,252 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $291,252 
Commercial and Industrial - Agriculture:
Pass$11,536 $8,005 $11,162 $6,531 $3,539 $2,599 $41,936 $1,340 $86,648 
Special Mention28 729 2,080 2,837 
Substandard99 83 202 2,308 2,312 5,004 
Total Commercial and Industrial - Agriculture$11,635 $8,088 $11,190 $7,462 $3,539 $4,907 $46,328 $1,340 $94,489 
Commercial Real Estate
Pass$278,747 $246,331 $232,651 $237,487 $290,106 $664,027 $33,117 $64,903 $2,047,369 
Special Mention35 13,016 5,612 4,654 34,310 46,074 203 103,904 
Substandard4,933 18,395 6,172 5,625 17,610 302 53,037 
Total Commercial Real Estate$278,782 $264,280 $256,658 $248,313 $330,041 $727,711 $33,622 $64,903 $2,204,310 
Commercial Real Estate - Agriculture:
Pass$22,440 $35,081 $44,519 $22,356 $17,081 $44,559 $919 $5,602 $192,557 
Special Mention1,960 575 1,366 1,053 49 5,009 
Substandard1,777 713 1,527 283 4,300 
Total Commercial Real Estate - Agriculture$24,400 $35,081 $45,094 $25,499 $18,847 $46,092 $1,251 $5,602 $201,866 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction
Pass$14,465 $20,705 $7,999 $2,478 $1,879 $6,682 $85,513 $21,051 $160,772 
Special Mention467 1,453 1,920 
Substandard324 324 
Total Commercial Real Estate - Construction$14,465 $20,705 $7,999 $2,478 $1,879 $7,473 $86,966 $21,051 $163,016 
The following table presents credit quality indicators by total loans on an amortized cost basis by origination year as of December 31, 2020, continued.

(In thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal Loans
Residential - Home Equity
Performing$1,440 $2,764 $1,052 $2,120 $722 $1,106 $188,614 $44 $197,862 
Nonperforming18 194 506 2,247 2,965 
Total Residential - Home Equity$1,440 $2,782 $1,052 $2,120 $916 $1,612 $190,861 $44 $200,827 
Residential - Mortgages
Performing$305,476 $193,543 $123,205 $155,699 $178,149 $255,556 $11,735 $1,617 $1,224,980 
Nonperforming258 455 706 1,404 7,305 52 10,180 
Total Residential - Mortgages$305,476 $193,801 $123,660 $156,405 $179,553 $262,861 $11,787 $1,617 $1,235,160 
Consumer - Direct
Performing$14,840 $11,127 $8,011 $6,632 $2,854 $10,840 $6,835 $$61,139 
Nonperforming74 167 12 $260 
Total Consumer - Direct$14,845 $11,201 $8,178 $6,644 $2,854 $10,842 $6,835 $0 $61,399 
Consumer - Indirect
Performing$1,424 $1,878 $3,327 $1,128 $382 $93 $$$8,232 
Nonperforming67 44 36 15 169 
Total Consumer Indirect$1,424 $1,945 $3,371 $1,135 $418 $108 $0 $0 $8,401 

The following tables present credit quality indicators (internal risk grade) by class of commercial and industrial loans and commercial real estate loans as of December 31, 2019. 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial & Industrial OtherCommercial & Industrial AgricultureCommercial Real Estate OtherCommercial Real Estate AgricultureCommercial Real Estate ConstructionTotal
Originated Loans and Leases
Internal risk grade:
Pass$851,517 $89,892 $1,857,142 $166,888 $212,302 $3,177,741 
Special Mention8,306 1,698 16,623 3,173 29,800 
Substandard3,376 14,196 25,880 14,640 58,092 
Total$863,199 $105,786 $1,899,645 $184,701 $212,302 $3,265,633 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Commercial & Industrial OtherCommercial & Industrial AgricultureCommercial Real Estate OtherCommercial Real Estate AgricultureCommercial Real Estate ConstructionTotal
Acquired Loans and Leases
Internal risk grade:
Pass$38,879 $$143,175 $197 $1,335 $183,586 
Special Mention
Substandard197 2,210 2,407 
Total$39,076 $0 $145,385 $197 $1,335 $185,993 
Schedule of credit quality indicators by class of residential real estate loans and consumer loans
The following tables present credit quality indicators by class of residential real estate loans and by class of consumer loans. Nonperforming loans include nonaccrual, impaired, and loans 90 days past due and accruing interest. All other loans were considered performing as of December 31, 2019. For purposes of this footnote, acquired loans that were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and are 90 days or greater past due are considered performing.
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Residential
Home Equity
Residential
Mortgages
Consumer
Indirect
Consumer
Other
Total
Originated Loans and Leases
Performing$201,970 $1,133,237 $12,847 $60,503 $1,408,557 
Nonperforming1,924 7,335 117 158 9,534 
Total$203,894 $1,140,572 $12,964 $60,661 $1,418,091 
 
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)Residential
Home Equity
Residential
Mortgages
Consumer
Indirect
Consumer
Other
Total
Acquired Loans and Leases
Performing$14,479 $17,269 $$785 $32,533 
Nonperforming872 751 1,623 
Total$15,351 $18,020 $0 $785 $34,156