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Financial instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract]  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [text block]
The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by each category as of March 31, 2025 were as follows:
 
Particulars
 
Note
 
 
Financial
assets/
liabilities
at
amortised
costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
assets /
liabilities
at
FVTPL
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
assets /
liabilities
at
FVTOCI
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
carrying
value
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total fair
value
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
8
 
 
 
6,757,826
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
6,757,826
 
 
 
6,757,826
 
Other assets
 
 
10
 
 
 
2,393,363
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,393,363
 
 
 
2,393,363
 
Trade receivables
 
 
13
 
 
 
10,892,452
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
10,892,452
 
 
 
10,892,452
 
Other receivables
 
 
13
 
 
 
316,403
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
316,403
 
 
 
316,403
 
Other investments
 
 
15
 
 
 
403,872
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
825,936
 
 
 
1,229,808
 
 
 
1,229,808
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank overdraft
 
 
8
 
 
 
326,327
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
326,327
 
 
 
326,327
 
Lease liabilities
 
 
7
 
 
 
3,810,238
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,810,238
 
 
 
3,810,238
 
Other liabilities
 
 
18
 
 
 
15,832
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15,832
 
 
 
15,832
 
Borrowings from banks
 
 
19
 
 
 
23,424,521
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
24,324,521
 
 
 
24,324,521
 
Borrowings from others
 
 
19
 
 
 
3,189,675
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,189,675
 
 
 
3,189,675
 
Trade and other payables
 
 
20
 
 
 
14,326,158
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
14,326,158
 
 
 
14,326,158
 
Derivative financial liabilities
 
 
20
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6% Compulsorily Convertible Debentures
 
 
19
 
 
 
 
6,259,685
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
6,259,685
 
 
 
6,259,685
 
8.95% Non - convertible Debentures
 
 
19
 
 
 
 
2,500,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,500,000
 
 
 
2,500,000
 
 
 
 
The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by each category as of March 31, 2024 were as follows:
 
Particulars
 
Note
 
 
Financial
assets/
liabilities
at
amortised
costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
assets /
liabilities
at
FVTPL
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
assets /
liabilities
at
FVTOCI
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
carrying
value
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total fair
value
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
8
 
 
 
5,834,634
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
5,834,634
 
 
 
5,834,634
 
Other assets
 
 
10
 
 
 
2,004,216
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,004,216
 
 
 
2,004,216
 
Trade receivables
 
 
13
 
 
 
10,155,223
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
10,155,223
 
 
 
10,155,223
 
Other receivables
 
 
13
 
 
 
157,779
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
157,779
 
 
 
157,779
 
Other investments
 
 
15
 
 
 
393,453
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
810,409
 
 
 
1,203,862
 
 
 
1,203,862
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank overdraft
 
 
8
 
 
 
486,888
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
486,888
 
 
 
486,888
 
Lease liabilities
 
 
7
 
 
 
3,042,839
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,042,839
 
 
 
3,042,839
 
Other liabilities
 
 
18
 
 
 
17,945
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
17,945
 
 
 
17,945
 
Borrowings from banks
 
 
19
 
 
 
18,794,380
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
18,794,380
 
 
 
18,794,380
 
Borrowings from others
 
 
19
 
 
 
3,564,494
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,564,494
 
 
 
3,564,494
 
Trade and other payables
 
 
20
 
 
 
11,934,100
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
11,934,100
 
 
 
11,934,100
 
Derivative financial liabilities
 
 
20
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
Other financial liabilities
 
 

 
 
 
1,612,496
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,612,496
 
 
 
1,612,496
 
6% Compulsorily Convertible Debentures
 
 
19
 
 
 
7,156,074
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
7,156,074
 
 
 
7,156,074
 
6% Non
-
Cumulative Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares
 
 
19
 
 
 
 
500,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
500,000
 
 
 
500,000
 
Disclosure of financial assets [text block]
The carrying amount of financial assets as at March 31, 2025 and 2024 that the Group has provided as collateral for obtaining borrowings and other facilities from its bankers are as follows:
 
 
 
As of
 
 
 
March 31, 2025
 
 
March 31, 2024
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
2,109,981
 
 
 
1,667,849
 
Trade receivables
 
 
3,376,784
 
 
 
3,203,345
 
 
 
 
5,486,765
 
 
 
4,871,194
 
Disclosure of effect of changes in foreign exchange rates [text block] The following table gives details in respect of the notional amount of outstanding foreign exchange contracts as at March 31, 2025 and 2024.
 
 
 
As of
 
 
 
March 31, 2025
 
 
March 31, 2024
 
Forward contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In U.S. Dollars (Sell)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
In U.S. Dollars (Buy)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Disclosure of maturity analysis for derivative financial liabilities [text block]
The forward exchange contracts and option contracts mature between one and twelve months. The table below summarizes the notional amounts of derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period as at the end of the year:
 
 
 
As of
 
 
 
March 31, 2025
 
 
March 31, 2024
 
Buy:
 
 
(US $)
 
 
 
(US $)
 
Not later than one month
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Later than one month and not later than three months
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Later than three months and not later than six months
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Later than six months and not later than one year
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Disclosure of outstanding swap contract [text block] The swap contracts outstanding balances as on March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 is as follows.
 
Particulars
 
Value of the outstanding INR
term loan
 
 
 
 
Value of the outstanding USD
principal
 
 
 
 
Mark to Market losses/ (gain)
 
Tranche 1
 
 
44,100
 
 
 
 
 
 
USD 600
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
Tranche 2
 
 
66,150
 
 
 
 
 
 
USD 900
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
Total
 
 
110,250
 
 
 
USD 1,500
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
Particulars
 
Value of the outstanding INR
term loan
 
 
 
 
Value of the outstanding USD
principal
 
 
 
 
Mark to Market losses/ (gain)
 
Tranche 1
 
 
73,500
 
 
 
 
 
 
USD 1,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
Tranche 2 
 
 
110,250
 
 
 
 
 
 
USD 1,500
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
Total
 
 
183,750
 
 
 
USD 2,500
 
 
 
-
 
Maturity analysis for derivative financial instruments explanatory [text block]
The maturity of these contracts extends for five years and six months. The table below summarizes the cash flows (principal) of these derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period as at the end of the year:
 
Particulars
 
As at
 
 
As at
 
 
'March 31, 2025
 
 
'March 31, 2024
 
 
Payable (USD)
 
 
Receivable (INR)
 
 
Payable (USD)
 
 
Receivable (INR)
 
Less than 1 year
 
 
1,000
 
 
 
73,500
 
 
 
1,000
 
 
 
73,500
 
One to two years
 
 
500
 
 
 
36,700
 
 
 
1,000
 
 
 
73,500
 
Two to three years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
500
 
 
 
36,750
 
Three to four years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Four to five years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
More than five years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total cash flows
 
 
1,500
 
 
 
110,250
 
 
 
2,500
 
 
 
183,750
 
Disclosure of detailed information about maturity analysis of interest rate swaps [text Block]
The maturity of these contracts extends for five years and six months. The table below summarizes the cash flows (interest) of these derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the end of the year:
 
 
 
As of
 
 
 
March 31, 2025
 
 
March 31, 2024
 
 
 
Receivable
(US $)
 
 
 
 
Payable
(US $)
 
 
 
 
Receivable
(US $)
 
 
 
 
Payable
(US $)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less than 1 year
 
 
101
 
 
 
7,375
 
 
 
189
 
 
 
13,916
 
One to two years
 
 
*
 
 
 
1,237
 
 
 
101
 
 
 
7,375
 
Two to three years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
*
 
 
 
1,237
 
Three to four years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Four to five years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
More than five years
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total cash flows
 
 
101
 
 
 
8,612
 
 
 
290
 
 
 
22,528
 
  
*
Amount below rounding off norm adopted by the Group
Disclosure of detailed information about fair value measurement [text Block]
The details of assets and liabilities that are measured on fair value on recurring basis are given below:
 
 
 
Fair value as of March 31, 2025
 
 
Fair value as of March 31, 2024
 
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial assets – gain on outstanding forward/options contracts
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial liabilities – loss on outstanding forward/options contracts
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
Derivative financial liabilities - loss on outstanding cross currency swaps
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
Derivative financial liabilities - loss on outstanding interest rate swaps
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,454
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,493
 
 
Disclosure of financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss [text block]
Interest income/ (expenses), gains/ (losses) recognized on financial assets and liabilities
 
Recognized in profit or loss
 
 
Year ended
 
 
 
March 31, 2025
 
 
March 31, 2024
 
 
March 31, 2023
 
Financial assets at amortised cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income on bank deposits
 
 
345,696
 
 
 
231,377
 
 
 
82,675
 
Interest income from other financial assets
 
 
43,669
 
 
 
29,764
 
 
 
55,511
 
Impairment loss of trade receivables
 
 
(198,414
)
 
 
(265,000
)
 
 
(371,890
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net change in fair value of derivative financial instruments gain/(loss)
 
 
8,454
 
 
 
8,493
 
 
 
(25,263
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expenses on lease obligations
 
 
(295,589
)
 
 
(249,964
)
 
 
(191,912
)
Interest expenses on borrowings from banks, others and overdrafts
 
 
(2,281,843
)

(1,738,298
)

(1,652,522
)