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Loans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Loans [Abstract]  
Major Classification of Loans Net of Unearned Income, Deferred Loan Origination Costs and Net Premiums on Acquired Loans Major classifications of loans, net of unearned income, deferred loan origination costs, and net premiums on acquired loans, are summarized as follows:


(in thousands)
 
December 31
2019
   
December 31
2018
 
Commercial construction
 
$
104,809
   
$
82,715
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
1,169,975
     
1,183,093
 
Equipment lease financing
   
481
     
1,740
 
Commercial other
   
389,683
     
377,198
 
Real estate construction
   
63,350
     
57,160
 
Real estate mortgage
   
733,003
     
722,417
 
Home equity
   
111,894
     
106,299
 
Consumer direct
   
148,051
     
144,289
 
Consumer indirect
   
527,418
     
533,727
 
Total loans
 
$
3,248,664
   
$
3,208,638
 
Nonaccrual Loans Segregated by Class of Loans Nonaccrual loans segregated by class of loans were as follows:

 (in thousands)
 
December 31
2019
   
December 31
2018
 
Commercial:
           
Commercial construction
 
$
230
   
$
639
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
3,759
     
4,537
 
Commercial other
   
3,839
     
797
 
                 
Residential:
               
Real estate construction
   
634
     
22
 
Real estate mortgage
   
4,821
     
5,395
 
Home equity
   
716
     
477
 
Total nonaccrual loans
 
$
13,999
   
$
11,867
 
Bank's Loan Portfolio Aging Analysis, Segregated by Class The following tables present CTBI’s loan portfolio aging analysis, segregated by class, as of December 31, 2019 and 2018:


 
December 31, 2019
 
(in thousands)
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
   
60-89 Days
Past Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
   
Total Past
Due
   
Current
   
Total Loans
   
90+ and
Accruing*
 
Commercial:
                                         
Commercial construction
 
$
118
   
$
0
   
$
467
   
$
585
   
$
104,224
   
$
104,809
   
$
237
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
2,734
     
5,969
     
12,366
     
21,069
     
1,148,906
     
1,169,975
     
8,820
 
Equipment lease financing
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
481
     
481
     
0
 
Commercial other
   
880
     
284
     
6,267
     
7,431
     
382,252
     
389,683
     
2,586
 
Residential:
                                                       
Real estate construction
   
117
     
52
     
634
     
803
     
62,547
     
63,350
     
0
 
Real estate mortgage
   
774
     
5,376
     
10,320
     
16,470
     
716,533
     
733,003
     
7,088
 
Home equity
   
1,084
     
412
     
736
     
2,232
     
109,662
     
111,894
     
344
 
Consumer:
                                                       
Consumer direct
   
945
     
230
     
97
     
1,272
     
146,779
     
148,051
     
97
 
Consumer indirect
   
4,037
     
909
     
447
     
5,393
     
522,025
     
527,418
     
448
 
Total
 
$
10,689
   
$
13,232
   
$
31,334
   
$
55,255
   
$
3,193,409
   
$
3,248,664
   
$
19,620
 


 
December 31, 2018
 
(in thousands)
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
   
60-89 Days
Past Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
   
Total Past
Due
   
Current
   
Total Loans
   
90+ and
Accruing*
 
Commercial:
                                         
Commercial construction
 
$
87
   
$
58
   
$
698
   
$
843
   
$
81,872
   
$
82,715
   
$
58
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
6,287
     
1,204
     
8,776
     
16,267
     
1,166,826
     
1,183,093
     
4,632
 
Equipment lease financing
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
1,740
     
1,740
     
0
 
Commercial other
   
1,057
     
94
     
1,067
     
2,218
     
374,980
     
377,198
     
581
 
Residential:
                                                       
Real estate construction
   
144
     
438
     
28
     
610
     
56,550
     
57,160
     
6
 
Real estate mortgage
   
1,272
     
5,645
     
7,607
     
14,524
     
707,893
     
722,417
     
4,095
 
Home equity
   
898
     
365
     
441
     
1,704
     
104,595
     
106,299
     
246
 
Consumer:
                                                       
Consumer direct
   
918
     
191
     
74
     
1,183
     
143,106
     
144,289
     
74
 
Consumer indirect
   
4,715
     
975
     
507
     
6,197
     
527,530
     
533,727
     
506
 
Total
 
$
15,378
   
$
8,970
   
$
19,198
   
$
43,546
   
$
3,165,092
   
$
3,208,638
   
$
10,198
 

*90+ and Accruing are also included in 90+ Days Past Due column.
Credit Risk Profile of the Bank's Commercial Loan Portfolio Based on Rating Category and Payment Activity, Segregated by Class of Loans The following tables present the credit risk profile of CTBI’s commercial loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity, segregated by class of loans, as of December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 (in thousands)
 
Commercial
Construction
   
Commercial
Secured by Real
Estate
   
Equipment
Leases
   
Commercial
Other
   
Total
 
December 31, 2019
                             
Pass
 
$
98,102
   
$
1,036,573
   
$
481
   
$
358,203
   
$
1,493,359
 
Watch
   
3,595
     
54,338
     
0
     
13,618
     
71,551
 
OAEM
   
254
     
27,964
     
0
     
6,065
     
34,283
 
Substandard
   
2,858
     
51,068
     
0
     
11,737
     
65,663
 
Doubtful
   
0
     
32
     
0
     
60
     
92
 
Total
 
$
104,809
   
$
1,169,975
   
$
481
   
$
389,683
   
$
1,664,948
 
                                         
December 31, 2018
                                       
Pass
 
$
74,222
   
$
1,038,309
   
$
1,740
   
$
327,431
   
$
1,441,702
 
Watch
   
3,070
     
71,834
     
0
     
28,986
     
103,890
 
OAEM
   
1,594
     
19,734
     
0
     
5,735
     
27,063
 
Substandard
   
3,829
     
53,125
     
0
     
14,970
     
71,924
 
Doubtful
   
0
     
91
     
0
     
76
     
167
 
Total
 
$
82,715
   
$
1,183,093
   
$
1,740
   
$
377,198
   
$
1,644,746
 
Credit Risk Profile of Residential Real Estate and Consumer Loan Portfolio Based on Performing and Nonperforming Status Segregated by Class The following tables present the credit risk profile of CTBI’s residential real estate and consumer loan portfolios based on performing or nonperforming status, segregated by class, as of December 31, 2019 and 2018:

(in thousands)
 
Real Estate
Construction
   
Real Estate
Mortgage
   
Home Equity
   
Consumer
Direct
   
Consumer
Indirect
   
Total
 
December 31, 2019
                                   
Performing
 
$
62,716
   
$
721,094
   
$
110,834
   
$
147,954
   
$
526,970
   
$
1,569,568
 
Nonperforming (1)
   
634
     
11,909
     
1,060
     
97
     
448
     
14,148
 
Total
 
$
63,350
   
$
733,003
   
$
111,894
   
$
148,051
   
$
527,418
   
$
1,583,716
 
                                                 
December 31, 2018
                                               
Performing
 
$
57,132
   
$
712,927
   
$
105,576
   
$
144,215
   
$
533,221
   
$
1,553,071
 
Nonperforming (1)
   
28
     
9,490
     
723
     
74
     
506
     
10,821
 
Total
 
$
57,160
   
$
722,417
   
$
106,299
   
$
144,289
   
$
533,727
   
$
1,563,892
 

(1)  A loan is considered nonperforming if it is 90 days or more past due and/or on nonaccrual.
Impaired Loans, Average Investment in Impaired Loans, and Interest Income Recognized on Impaired Loans The following table presents impaired loans, the average investment in impaired loans, and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017:


 
December 31, 2019
 
(in thousands)
 
Recorded
Balance
   
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
   
Specific
Allowance
   
Average
Investment in
Impaired Loans
   
*Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Loans without a specific valuation allowance:
                             
Commercial construction
 
$
2,836
   
$
2,837
   
$
0
   
$
3,234
   
$
170
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
40,346
     
41,557
     
0
     
36,976
     
1,601
 
Commercial other
   
7,829
     
9,489
     
0
     
9,889
     
460
 
Real estate mortgage
   
2,309
     
2,309
     
0
     
2,385
     
85
 
                                         
Loans with a specific valuation allowance:
                                       
Commercial construction
   
174
     
174
     
99
     
215
     
11
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
1,033
     
2,176
     
227
     
1,678
     
15
 
Commercial other
   
3,244
     
3,244
     
886
     
1,323
     
29
 
                                         
Totals:
                                       
Commercial construction
   
3,010
     
3,011
     
99
     
3,449
     
181
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
41,379
     
43,733
     
227
     
38,654
     
1,616
 
Commercial other
   
11,073
     
12,733
     
886
     
11,212
     
489
 
Real estate mortgage
   
2,309
     
2,309
     
0
     
2,385
     
85
 
Total
 
$
57,771
   
$
61,786
   
$
1,212
   
$
55,700
   
$
2,371
 


 
December 31, 2018
 
(in thousands)
 
Recorded
Balance
   
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
   
Specific
Allowance
   
Average
Investment in
Impaired Loans
   
*Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Loans without a specific valuation allowance:
                             
Commercial construction
 
$
4,100
   
$
4,100
   
$
0
   
$
3,923
   
$
171
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
29,645
     
31,409
     
0
     
30,250
     
1,412
 
Commercial other
   
8,285
     
9,982
     
0
     
8,774
     
530
 
Real estate construction
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
106
     
0
 
Real estate mortgage
   
1,882
     
1,882
     
0
     
1,666
     
41
 
                                         
Loans with a specific valuation allowance:
                                       
Commercial construction
   
127
     
127
     
50
     
42
     
0
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
1,854
     
2,983
     
605
     
2,051
     
1
 
Commercial other
   
473
     
473
     
146
     
285
     
16
 
                                         
Totals:
                                       
Commercial construction
   
4,227
     
4,227
     
50
     
3,965
     
171
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
31,499
     
34,392
     
605
     
32,301
     
1,413
 
Commercial other
   
8,758
     
10,455
     
146
     
9,059
     
546
 
Real estate construction
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
106
     
0
 
Real estate mortgage
   
1,882
     
1,882
     
0
     
1,666
     
41
 
Total
 
$
46,366
   
$
50,956
   
$
801
   
$
47,097
   
$
2,171
 


 
December 31, 2017
 
(in thousands)
 
Recorded
Balance
   
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
   
Specific
Allowance
   
Average
Investment in
Impaired Loans
   
*Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Loans without a specific valuation allowance:
                             
Commercial construction
 
$
4,431
   
$
4,439
   
$
0
   
$
4,835
   
$
200
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
28,480
     
30,365
     
0
     
27,753
     
1,344
 
Equipment lease financing
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
34
     
0
 
Commercial other
   
9,481
     
11,252
     
0
     
10,444
     
539
 
Real estate construction
   
318
     
318
     
0
     
534
     
0
 
Real estate mortgage
   
1,564
     
1,570
     
0
     
1,591
     
36
 
                                         
Loans with a specific valuation allowance:
                                       
Commercial construction
   
153
     
173
     
25
     
155
     
0
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
2,985
     
4,095
     
966
     
3,932
     
8
 
Commercial other
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
65
     
0
 
                                         
Totals:
                                       
Commercial construction
   
4,584
     
4,612
     
25
     
4,990
     
200
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
31,465
     
34,460
     
966
     
31,685
     
1,352
 
Equipment lease financing
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
34
     
0
 
Commercial other
   
9,481
     
11,252
     
0
     
10,509
     
539
 
Real estate construction
   
318
     
318
     
0
     
534
     
0
 
Real estate mortgage
   
1,564
     
1,570
     
0
     
1,591
     
36
 
Total
 
$
47,412
   
$
52,212
   
$
991
   
$
49,343
   
$
2,127
 

*Cash basis interest is substantially the same as interest income recognized.
Troubled Debt Restructurings Presented below, segregated by class of loans, are troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:


 
Year Ended
December 31, 2019
 
(in thousands)
 
Number of
Loans
   
Term
Modification
   
Rate
Modification
   
Combination
   
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Balance
 
Commercial:
                             
Commercial construction
   
0
   
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
0
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
17
     
6,105
     
0
     
679
     
6,784
 
Commercial other
   
17
     
1,565
     
0
     
264
     
1,829
 
Residential:
                                       
Real estate mortgage
   
1
     
463
     
0
     
0
     
463
 
Total troubled debt restructurings
   
35
   
$
8,133
   
$
0
   
$
943
   
$
9,076
 


 
Year Ended
December 31, 2018
 
(in thousands)
 
Number of
Loans
   
Term
Modification
   
Rate
Modification
   
Combination
   
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Balance
 
Commercial:
                             
Commercial construction
   
5
   
$
2,182
   
$
0
   
$
15
   
$
2,197
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
24
     
4,004
     
0
     
1,383
     
5,387
 
Commercial other
   
8
     
465
     
0
     
0
     
465
 
Residential:
                                       
Real estate mortgage
   
3
     
264
     
0
     
704
     
968
 
Total troubled debt restructurings
   
40
   
$
6,915
   
$
0
   
$
2,102
   
$
9,017
 
Defaulted Restructured Loans Loans retain their accrual status at the time of their modification. As a result, if a loan is on nonaccrual at the time it is modified, it stays as nonaccrual, and if a loan is on accrual at the time of the modification, it generally stays on accrual.  Commercial and consumer loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring are closely monitored for delinquency as an early indicator of possible future default.  If loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring subsequently default, CTBI evaluates the loan for possible further impairment.  The allowance for loan losses may be increased, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the allowance, or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan.  Presented below, segregated by class of loans, are loans that were modified as troubled debt restructurings within the past twelve months which have subsequently defaulted.  CTBI considers a loan in default when it is 90 days or more past due or transferred to nonaccrual.

(in thousands)
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2019
 
   
Number of
Loans
   
Recorded
Balance
 
Commercial:
           
Commercial construction
   
0
   
$
0
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
1
     
30
 
Commercial other
   
1
     
34
 
                 
Residential:
               
Real estate mortgage
   
1
     
463
 
Total defaulted restructured loans
   
3
   
$
527
 

(in thousands)
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2018
 
   
Number of
Loans
   
Recorded
Balance
 
Commercial:
           
Commercial construction
   
2
   
$
148
 
Commercial secured by real estate
   
1
     
17
 
Commercial other
   
1
     
84
 
Total defaulted restructured loans
   
4
   
$
249