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Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements of Assets Measured on Recurring Basis

The following tables present the fair value measurements of assets recognized in the accompanying balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and indicate the level within the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques.

       
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2022 Using
 
(in thousands)
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets measured – recurring basis
                       
Available-for-sale securities:
                       
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 
$
430,277
   
$
386,192
   
$
44,085
   
$
0
 
State and political subdivisions
   
279,226
     
0
     
279,226
     
0
 
U.S. government sponsored agency mortgage-backed securities
   
601,568
     
0
     
601,568
     
0
 
Asset-backed securities
   
91,056
     
0
     
91,056
     
0
 
Equity securities at fair value
   
2,128
     
0
     
0
     
2,128
 
Mortgage servicing rights
   
8,220
     
0
     
0
     
8,220
 


       
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2021 Using
 
(in thousands)
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets measured – recurring basis
                       
Available-for-sale securities:
                       
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 
$
295,770
   
$
242,214
   
$
53,556
   
$
0
 
State and political subdivisions
   
334,203
     
0
     
334,203
     
0
 
U.S. government sponsored agency mortgage-backed securities
   
730,809
     
0
     
730,809
     
0
 
Asset-backed securities
   
94,647
     
0
     
94,647
     
0
 
Equity securities at fair value
   
2,253
     
0
     
0
     
2,253
 
Mortgage servicing rights
   
6,774
     
0
     
0
     
6,774
 
Reconciliation of the Beginning and Ending Balance of Recurring Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable (Level 3) Inputs

Following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of recurring fair value measurements, for the periods indicated, using significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs:


 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2022
   
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2021
 
(in thousands)  
Equity
Securities
at Fair
Value
   
Mortgage
Servicing
Rights
   
Equity
Securities
at Fair
Value
   
Mortgage
Servicing
Rights
 
Beginning balance
 
$
2,352
   
$
7,748
   
$
2,243
   
$
5,584
 
Total unrealized gains (losses)
                               
Included in net income
   
(224
)
   
468
     
280
     
(129
)
Issues
   
0
     
223
     
0
     
674
 
Settlements
   
0
     
(219
)
   
0
     
(230
)
Ending balance
 
$
2,128
   
$
8,220
   
$
2,523
   
$
5,899
 
                                 
Total gains (losses) for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the reporting date
 
$
(224
)
 
$
468
   
$
280
   
$
(129
)


 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022
   
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
 
(in thousands)  
Equity
Securities at Fair Value
   
Mortgage
Servicing
Rights
   
Equity
Securities at Fair Value
   
Mortgage
Servicing
Rights
 
Beginning balance
 
$
2,253
   
$
6,774
   
$
2,471
   
$
4,068
 
Total unrealized gains (losses)
                               
Included in net income
   
(125
)
   
1,451
     
52
     
901
Issues
   
0
     
452
     
0
     
1,410
 
Settlements
   
0
     
(457
)
   
0
     
(480
)
Ending balance
 
$
2,128
   
$
8,220
   
$
2,523
   
$
5,899
 
                                 
Total gains (losses) for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the reporting date
 
$
(125
)
 
$
1,451
   
$
52
   
$
901
Realized and Unrealized Gains and Losses for Items Included in Net Income in the Consolidated Statements of Income

Realized and unrealized gains and losses for items reflected in the table above are included in net income in the consolidated statements of income as follows:

Noninterest Income
           
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30
   
June 30
 
(in thousands)
 
2022
   
2021
   
2022
   
2021
 
Total gains (losses)
 
$
25
 
$
(79
)
 
$
869
   
$
473
Fair Value Measurements of Assets Measured on Nonrecurring Basis

The following tables present the fair value measurements of assets recognized in the accompanying balance sheets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and indicate the level within the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques.

       
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2022 Using
 
(in thousands)
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets measured – nonrecurring basis
                       
Collateral dependent loans
 
$
4,418
   
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
4,418
 
Other real estate owned
   
621
     
0
     
0
     
621
 


       
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2021 Using
 
(in thousands)
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets measured – nonrecurring basis
                       
Collateral dependent loans
 
$
1,238
   
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
1,238
 
Other real estate owned
   
1,487
     
0
     
0
     
1,487
 
Quantitative Information About Unobservable Inputs Used in Recurring and Nonrecurring Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

The following tables present quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.


 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(in thousands)  
Fair Value at
June 30, 2022
 
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
 
Range
(Weighted
Average)
Equity securities at fair value
 
$
2,128
 
Discount cash flows, computer pricing model
Discount rate
   
8.0% - 12.0%
(10.0%)
             
Conversion date
 
Dec 2024
Dec 2028
(Dec 2026)
                   
Mortgage servicing rights
 
$
8,220
 
Discount cash flows, computer pricing model
Constant prepayment rate
   
7.0% - 25.2%
(7.3%)
             
Probability of default
   
0.0% - 100.0%
(1.0%)
             
Discount rate
   
9.5% - 11.6%
(10.0%)
                   
Collateral dependent loans
 
$
4,418
 
Market comparable properties
Marketability discount
   
20.0% - 30.0%
(27.0%)
                   
Other real estate owned
 
$
621
 
Market comparable properties
Comparability adjustments
   
10.0% - 31.4%
(12.4%)


 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 (in thousands)
 
Fair Value at
December 31,
2021
 
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
 
Range
(Weighted
Average)
Equity securities at fair value
 
$
2,253
 
Discount cash flows, computer pricing model
Discount rate
   
8.0% - 12.0%
(10.0%)
             
Conversion date
 
Dec 2024
Dec 2028
(Dec 2026)
                   
Mortgage servicing rights
 
$
6,774
 
Discount cash flows, computer pricing model
Constant prepayment rate
   
7.0% - 26.7%
(10.0%)
             
Probability of default
   
0.0% - 75.0%
(1.4%)
             
Discount rate
   
10.0% - 11.5%
(10.1%)
                   
Collateral-dependent loans
 
$
1,238
 
Market comparable properties
Marketability discount
   
20.0% - 62.0%
(41.0%)
                   
Other real estate owned
 
$
1,487
 
Market comparable properties
Comparability adjustments
   
10.0% - 45.5%
(15.1%)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Levels within Fair Value Hierarchy of Valuation Techniques

The following table presents estimated fair value of CTBI’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2022 and indicates the level within the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques.  In accordance with the adoption of ASU 2016-01, the fair values as of June 30, 2022 were measured using an exit price notion.

       
Fair Value Measurements
at June 30, 2022 Using
 
(in thousands)
 
Carrying
Amount
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
213,666
   
$
213,666
   
$
0
   
$
0
 
Certificates of deposit in other banks
   
245
     
0
     
245
     
0
 
Debt securities available-for-sale
   
1,402,127
     
386,192
     
1,015,935
     
0
 
Equity securities at fair value
   
2,128
     
0
     
0
     
2,128
 
Loans held for sale
   
936
     
957
     
0
     
0
 
Loans, net
   
3,516,099
     
0
     
0
     
3,540,555
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   
8,139
     
0
     
8,139
     
0
 
Federal Reserve Bank stock
   
4,887
     
0
     
4,887
     
0
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
15,801
     
0
     
15,801
     
0
 
                                 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
 
$
4,472,928
   
$
1,408,148
   
$
3,084,034
   
$
0
 
Repurchase agreements
   
238,733
     
0
     
0
     
238,899
 
Federal funds purchased
   
500
     
0
     
500
     
0
 
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
   
365
     
0
     
385
     
0
 
Long-term debt
   
57,841
     
0
     
0
     
44,380
 
Accrued interest payable
   
1,863
     
0
     
1,863
     
0
 
                                 
Unrecognized financial instruments:
                               
Letters of credit
 
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
0
 
Commitments to extend credit
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
 
Forward sale commitments
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
 


The following table presents estimated fair value of CTBI’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2021 and indicates the level within the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques.


       
Fair Value Measurements
at December 31, 2021 Using
 
(in thousands)  
Carrying
Amount
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
311,756
   
$
311,756
   
$
0
   
$
0
 
Certificates of deposit in other banks
   
245
     
0
     
245
     
0
 
Debt securities available-for-sale
   
1,455,429
     
242,214
     
1,213,215
     
0
 
Equity securities at fair value
   
2,253
     
0
     
0
     
2,253
 
Loans held for sale
   
2,632
     
2,693
     
0
     
0
 
Loans, net
   
3,367,057
     
0
     
0
     
3,480,803
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   
8,139
     
0
     
8,139
     
0
 
Federal Reserve Bank stock
   
4,887
     
0
     
4,887
     
0
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
15,415
     
0
     
15,415
     
0
 
                                 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
 
$
4,344,292
   
$
1,331,103
   
$
3,043,339
   
$
0
 
Repurchase agreements
   
271,088
     
0
     
0
     
271,186
 
Federal funds purchased
   
500
     
0
     
500
     
0
 
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
   
375
     
0
     
400
     
0
 
Long-term debt
   
57,841
     
0
     
0
     
45,854
 
Accrued interest payable
   
1,016
     
0
     
1,016
     
0
 
                                 
Unrecognized financial instruments:
                               
Letters of credit
 
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
0
   
$
0
 
Commitments to extend credit
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
 
Forward sale commitments
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0