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Note 11 - Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Jan. 30, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 11. Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes during interim reporting periods is calculated by applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate to “ordinary” income or loss for the reporting period, adjusted for discrete items. Due to various factors, including our estimate of annual income, our effective tax rate is subject to fluctuation.

 

Our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended January 30, 2021 was 82.0 percent and 21.3 percent, respectively, as compared to an effective tax rate benefit of 37.9 percent and 51.6 percent for the three and nine months ended February 1, 2020. The tax rate changes each period are primarily driven by the mathematical calculations of estimated tax credits and other permanent difference levels proportionate to estimated pre-tax earnings levels and the related changes in estimates of each of those variables through the year. For the three months ended  January 30, 2021, the rate change was mainly driven by a return to provision benefit booked in proportion to an actual small pre-tax loss for the quarter; whereas the three months ended  February 1, 2020, was primarily driven by changes in the proportionate percentage of tax credits and other permanent differences compared to estimated pre-tax earnings. The change in the effective tax rate year over year was driven primarily by a decrease in the proportionate percentage of tax credits and other permanent differences compared to estimated pre-tax earnings.

 

We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income taxes of multiple state and foreign jurisdictions. Fiscal years 2018, 2019 and 2020 remain open to federal tax examinations, and fiscal years 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020 remain open for various state income tax examinations. Certain subsidiaries are also subject to income tax in several foreign jurisdictions which have open tax years varying by jurisdiction beginning in fiscal 2010. In the event of any future tax assessments, we have elected to record the income taxes and any related interest and penalties as income tax expense in our condensed consolidated statement of operations.

 

As of January 30, 2021, undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are considered to be reinvested indefinitely. Additionally, we had $554 of unrecognized tax benefits which would reduce our effective tax rate if recognized.