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Business Combinations
3 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations Business Combinations

Newmar Corporation

On November 8, 2019, pursuant to the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 15, 2019 (the "Purchase Agreement"), Winnebago completed the acquisition of 100% of Newmar Corporation, Dutch Real Estate Corp., New-Way Transport, and New-Serv (collectively “Newmar”). Newmar is a leading manufacturer of Class A and Super C motorized recreation vehicles that are sold through an established network of independent authorized dealers throughout North America.
 
The following table summarizes the total consideration paid for Newmar, noting that it is subject to purchase price adjustments as stipulated in the Purchase Agreement:

(in thousands)
November 8, 2019
Cash
$
267,749

Winnebago shares: 2,000,000 at $46.29
92,572

Total
$
360,321



The cash portion of the purchase price of the acquisition and certain transaction expenses were funded through the private placement of convertible senior notes (as further described in Note 9, Long-Term Debt) and cash on hand. The stock consideration was discounted by 7.0% due to lack of marketability because of the one year lock-up restrictions.

The total purchase price was allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets of Newmar acquired, based on their fair values at the date of the acquisition. We believe that the information provides a reasonable basis for estimating the fair values, but we are waiting for additional information necessary to finalize the working capital adjustment as defined in the purchase agreement and the amounts related to income taxes. Thus, the preliminary measurements of fair value reflected are subject to change. We expect
to finalize the valuation and complete the purchase price allocation no later than one year from the acquisition date. The following table summarizes the preliminary fair values assigned to the Newmar net assets acquired and the determination of net assets:
(in thousands)
November 8, 2019
Cash
$
3,469

Accounts receivable
37,147

Inventories
82,621

Prepaid expenses and other assets
9,586

Property, plant, and equipment
31,143

Goodwill
72,909

Other intangible assets
172,100

Total assets acquired
408,975

Accounts payable
14,023

Accrued compensation
4,306

Product warranties
15,147

Promotional
2,573

Other
11,637

Deferred tax liabilities
968

Total liabilities assumed
48,654

Total purchase price
$
360,321



The goodwill, recognized in our Motorhome segment, is primarily attributable to the value of the workforce, reputation of founders, customer and dealer growth opportunities, and expected synergies. Key areas of cost synergies include increased purchasing power for raw materials and supply chain consolidation. Goodwill is expected to be mostly deductible for tax purposes.

The following table summarizes the other intangible assets acquired:
($ in thousands)
November 8, 2019
 
Useful Life-Years
Trade name
$
98,000

 
Indefinite
Dealer network
64,000

 
12.0
Backlog
8,800

 
0.5
Non-compete agreements
1,300

 
5.0


The fair value of the trade name and dealer network were estimated using an income approach. Under the income approach, an intangible asset's fair value is equal to the present value of the future economic benefits to be derived from ownership of the asset. The fair value of the trade name was estimated using an income approach, specifically the relief from royalty method. The relief from royalty method is based on the hypothetical royalty stream that would be received if we were to license the trade name and was based on expected revenues. The fair value of the trade name was estimated using an income approach, specifically the cost to recreate/cost saving method. This method uses the replacement of the asset as an indicator of the fair value of the asset. The useful life of the intangibles was determined considering the expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the intangible assets adjusted for the entity-specific factors including legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors that may limit the useful life of intangible assets. On the acquisition date, amortizable intangible assets had a weighted-average useful life of approximately 10.5 years.

The results of Newmar's operations have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements from the close of the acquisition within the Motorhome segment. The following table provides net revenues and operating income from the Newmar operating segment included in our consolidated results following the November 8, 2019 closing date:
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands)
November 30, 2019
Net revenues
$
35,663

Operating loss
1,283



The following unaudited pro forma information represents our results of operations as if the Fiscal 2020 acquisition of Newmar had occurred at the beginning of Fiscal 2019:
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share data)
November 30, 2019
 
November 24, 2018
Net revenues
$
741,717

 
$
663,786

Net income
17,197

 
10,665

Income per share - basic
$
0.51

 
$
0.32

Income per share - diluted
$
0.50

 
$
0.32



The unaudited pro forma data above includes the following significant non-recurring adjustments made to account for certain costs which would have changed if the acquisition of Newmar had occurred at the beginning of Fiscal 2019:
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands)
November 30, 2019
 
November 24, 2018
Amortization of intangibles (1 year or less useful life)(1)
$
2,251

 
$
(9,210
)
Increase in amortization of intangibles(2)
(1,057
)
 
(1,398
)
Expenses related to business combination (transaction costs)(3)
9,950

 
(10,606
)
Interest to reflect new debt structure(4)
(3,367
)
 
(4,546
)
Taxes related to the adjustments to the pro forma data and to the income of Newmar(5)
(832
)
 
3,056

(1)
Includes amortization adjustments for our backlog intangible asset and our fair-value inventory adjustment.
(2)
Includes amortization adjustments for our dealer network and non-compete intangible assets.
(3)
Pro forma transaction costs include $0.6 million incurred prior to the acquisition.
(4)
Includes adjustments for cash and non-cash interest expense as well as deferred financing costs. Refer to Note 9, Long-Term Debt, for additional information on the Company's new debt structure as a result of the acquisition.
(5)
Calculated using our U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0%.

The unaudited pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results that we would have achieved had the transaction actually taken place at the beginning of Fiscal 2019, and the unaudited pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of future financial operating results. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information does not reflect any operating efficiencies and cost savings that may be realized from the integration of the acquisition.

Transaction costs related to the Newmar acquisition were $10.6 million, of which $10.0 million were expensed during the first three months of Fiscal 2020 and $0.6 million were expensed in the three months ended August 31, 2019. Transaction costs are included in Selling, general, and administrative expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.