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Business Combinations
6 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations Business Combinations
Newmar Corporation

On November 8, 2019, pursuant to the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 15, 2019 (the "Purchase Agreement"), Winnebago completed the acquisition of 100% of Newmar Corporation, Dutch Real Estate Corp., New-Way Transport, and New-Serv (collectively “Newmar”). Newmar is a leading manufacturer of Class A and Super C motorized recreation vehicles that are sold through an established network of independent authorized dealers throughout North America.
 
The following table summarizes the total consideration paid for Newmar, noting that it is subject to purchase price adjustments as stipulated in the Purchase Agreement:

(in thousands)November 8, 2019
Cash$267,749  
Winnebago Industries shares: 2,000,000 at $46.29
92,572  
Total$360,321  

The cash portion of the purchase price of the acquisition and certain transaction expenses were funded through the private placement of convertible senior notes (as further described in Note 9, Long-Term Debt) and cash on hand. The stock consideration was discounted by 7.0% due to lack of marketability because of the one year lock-up restrictions.
The total purchase price was allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets of Newmar acquired, based on their fair values at the date of the acquisition. We believe that the information provides a reasonable basis for estimating the fair values, but we are waiting for additional information necessary to finalize the working capital adjustment as defined in the purchase agreement and the amounts related to income taxes. Thus, the preliminary measurements of fair value reflected are subject to change. We expect to finalize the valuation and complete the purchase price allocation no later than one year from the acquisition date. The following table summarizes the preliminary fair values assigned to the Newmar net assets acquired and the determination of net assets:
(in thousands)November 8, 2019
Cash$3,469  
Accounts receivable37,147  
Inventories82,621  
Prepaid expenses and other assets9,586  
Property, plant, and equipment31,143  
Goodwill73,929  
Other intangible assets172,100  
Total assets acquired409,995  
Accounts payable14,023  
Accrued compensation4,306  
Product warranties15,147  
Promotional3,593  
Other11,637  
Deferred tax liabilities968  
Total liabilities assumed49,674  
Total purchase price$360,321  

The goodwill, recognized in our Motorhome segment, is primarily attributable to the value of the workforce, reputation of founders, customer and dealer growth opportunities, and expected synergies. Key areas of cost synergies include increased purchasing power for raw materials and supply chain consolidation. Goodwill is expected to be mostly deductible for tax purposes.

The following table summarizes the other intangible assets acquired:
($ in thousands)November 8, 2019Useful Life-Years
Trade name$98,000  Indefinite
Dealer network64,000  12.0
Backlog8,800  0.5
Non-compete agreements1,300  5.0

The fair value of the trade name and dealer network were estimated using an income approach. Under the income approach, an intangible asset's fair value is equal to the present value of the future economic benefits to be derived from ownership of the asset. The fair value of the trade name was estimated using an income approach, specifically the relief from royalty method. The relief from royalty method is based on the hypothetical royalty stream that would be received if we were to license the trade name and was based on expected revenues. The fair value of the trade name was estimated using an income approach, specifically the cost to recreate/cost saving method. This method uses the replacement of the asset as an indicator of the fair value of the asset. The useful life of the intangibles was determined considering the expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the intangible assets adjusted for the entity-specific factors including legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors that may limit the useful life of intangible assets. On the acquisition date, amortizable intangible assets had a weighted-average useful life of approximately 10.5 years.
The results of Newmar's operations have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements from the close of the acquisition within the Motorhome segment. The following table provides net revenues and operating income from the Newmar operating segment included in our consolidated results following the November 8, 2019 closing date:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in thousands) February 29, 2020February 29, 2020
Net revenues$138,416  $174,079  
Operating loss  2,551  3,863  

The following unaudited pro forma information represents our results of operations as if the Fiscal 2020 acquisition of Newmar had occurred at the beginning of Fiscal 2019:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share data) February 29, 2020February 23, 2019February 29, 2020February 23, 2019
Net revenues$626,810  $579,163  $1,368,527  $1,242,949  
Net income  23,361  15,841  40,561  26,511  
Income per share - basic$0.69  $0.47  $1.23  $0.79  
Income per share - diluted$0.69  $0.47  $1.21  $0.79  

The unaudited pro forma data above includes the following significant non-recurring adjustments made to account for certain costs which would have changed if the acquisition of Newmar had occurred at the beginning of Fiscal 2019:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in thousands) February 29, 2020February 23, 2019February 29, 2020February 23, 2019
Amortization of intangibles (1 year or less useful life)(1)
$8,023  $(4,400) $10,274  $(13,610) 
Amortization of intangibles(2)
(6) (1,394) (1,059) (2,789) 
Expenses related to business combination (transaction costs)(3)
—  (648) 9,950  (11,254) 
Interest to reflect new debt structure(4)
(304) (4,624) (3,671) (9,170) 
Taxes related to the adjustments to the pro forma data and to the income of Newmar(5)
(1,619) 1,530  (2,452) 4,585  
(1) Includes amortization adjustments for our backlog intangible asset and our fair-value inventory adjustment.
(2) Includes amortization adjustments for our dealer network and non-compete intangible assets.
(3) Pro forma transaction costs include $0.6 million incurred prior to the acquisition.
(4) Includes adjustments for cash and non-cash interest expense as well as deferred financing costs. Refer to Note 9, Long-Term Debt, for additional information on the Company's new debt structure as a result of the acquisition.
(5) Calculated using our U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0%.

The unaudited pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results that we would have achieved had the transaction actually taken place at the beginning of Fiscal 2019, and the unaudited pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of future financial operating results. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information does not reflect any operating efficiencies and cost savings that may be realized from the integration of the acquisition.

Transaction costs related to the Newmar acquisition were $10.6 million, of which $10.0 million were expensed during the first quarter of Fiscal 2020 and $0.6 million were expensed during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2019. Transaction costs are included in Selling, general, and administrative expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.