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Investments and Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Feb. 27, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Investments and Fair Value Measurements Investments and Fair Value Measurements
Assets and Liabilities that are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The Company accounts for fair value measurements in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measurement, and expands disclosure about fair value measurement. The fair value hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. In instances in which the inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the fair value measurement has been determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company's assessment of the significance of a particular item to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, including the consideration of inputs specific to the asset or liability.

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy contains three levels as follows:

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices that are available in active markets for the identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.

Level 2 - Other observable inputs available at the measurement date, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, either directly or indirectly, including:
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in nonactive markets;
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; and
Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by other observable market data.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that cannot be corroborated by observable market data and reflect the use of significant management judgment. These values are generally determined using pricing models for which the assumptions utilize management’s estimates of market participant assumptions.

The following tables set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy the Company's financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at February 27, 2021 and August 29, 2020 according to the valuation techniques the Company used to determine their fair values:
Fair Value atFair Value Hierarchy
(in thousands)February 27,
2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets that fund deferred compensation:
Domestic equity funds$838 $838 $— $— 
International equity funds36 36 — — 
Fixed income funds47 47 — — 
Total assets at fair value$921 $921 $— $— 

Fair Value atFair Value Hierarchy
(in thousands)August 29,
2020
Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets that fund deferred compensation:
Domestic equity funds$626 $626 $— $— 
International equity funds34 34 — — 
Fixed income funds50 50 — — 
Total assets at fair value$710 $710 $— $— 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Assets that fund deferred compensation
The Company's assets that fund deferred compensation are marketable equity securities measured at fair value using quoted market prices and primarily consist of equity-based mutual funds. These securities are classified as Level 1 as they are traded in an active market for which closing stock prices are readily available. These securities fund the Executive Share Option Plan and the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. Refer to Note 11, Employee and Retiree Benefits, of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 29, 2020 for additional information regarding these plans.

The proportion of the assets that will fund options which expire within a year are included in Prepaid expenses and other assets in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The remaining assets are classified as non-current and are included in Other assets.

Assets and Liabilities that are measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The Company's non-financial assets, which include goodwill, intangible assets, and property, plant and equipment, are not required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. However, if certain triggering events occur, or if an annual impairment test is required, the Company must evaluate the non-financial asset for impairment. If an impairment has occurred, the asset is required to be recorded at the estimated fair value. No impairments were recorded for non-financial assets in the second quarter of Fiscal 2021 or the second quarter of Fiscal 2020.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company's financial instruments, other than those presented in the disclosures above, include cash, receivables, accounts payable, other payables, and long-term debt. The fair values of cash, receivables, accounts payable, and other payables approximated carrying values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. If these instruments were measured at fair value in the financial statements, they would be classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. See Note 8, Long-Term Debt, for information about the fair value of the Company's long-term debt.