XML 57 R46.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.25.1

Residential Whole Loans - Narrative (Details) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended |
--- | --- | ---
Mar. 31, 2025 USD ($) loan | Mar. 31, 2024 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2024 USD ($)
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Total Residential whole loans | [1],[2] | $ 8,784,358 |  | $ 8,811,224
Interest income |  | $ 2,800 |  |
Number of loan modifications | loan |  | 2 |  |
Average increase in weighted life |  | 196 months |  |
Interest rate reduction |  | 1.25% |  |
Number of loan modifications during the past 12 months | loan |  | 4 |  |
Carrying value of loans past 12 months |  | $ 260 |  |
Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Loan carrying value |  | $ 160 |  |
Term Extension |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Number of loan modifications | loan |  | 1 |  |
Average increase in weighted average life |  | 131 months |  |
Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Number of loan modifications | loan |  | 1 |  |
Number of loan modifications during the past 12 months | loan |  | 1 |  |
Nonperforming |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Interest income |  | $ 1,800 |  |
Without associated credit losses |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Financing receivable, nonaccrual |  | 32,600 |  | 38,700
Residential whole loans |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Total Residential whole loans |  | 8,784,358 |  | 8,811,224
Financing receivable, nonaccrual |  | 627,000 |  | $ 638,300
Residential whole loans | Single-family rental loans |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Financing receivable, sale |  | 67,600 |  |
Previously recognized unrealized gains (losses) before impact of economic hedging gains/losses |  | 1,900 |  |
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized gains or losses |  | (1,200) |  |
Gain from sale of loans |  | $ 700 |  |
Residential whole loans | Non-QM and single-family rental loans |  |  |  |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Financing receivable, sale |  |  | $ 171,000 |
Previously recognized unrealized gains (losses) before impact of economic hedging gains/losses |  |  | (21,700) |
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized gains or losses |  |  | 23,700 |
Gain from sale of loans |  |  | $ 2,000 |
[1] | Includes approximately $7.0 billion and $6.9 billion of Residential whole loans transferred to consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”) at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Such assets can be used only to settle the obligations of each respective VIE.
[2] | See Note 6 for information regarding the Company’s pledged assets.

X
- Definition Financing Receivable, Modified, After 12 Months, Number + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_FinancingReceivableModifiedAfter12MonthsNumber
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:integerItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Financing Receivable, Modified In Period, Number + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_FinancingReceivableModifiedInPeriodNumber
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:integerItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Financing Receivable, Modified, Weighted Average Term Increase from Modification, After 12 Months + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_FinancingReceivableModifiedWeightedAverageTermIncreaseFromModificationAfter12Months
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:durationItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Unrealized Gain (Loss) On Financing Receivable + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_UnrealizedGainLossOnFinancingReceivable
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 40 -Paragraph 7 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481628/310-20-40-7 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481990/310-10-45-2 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, of financing receivable 12 months after modification for debtor experiencing financial difficulty. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -Subparagraph (a)(3) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-42 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestModifiedPast12Months
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Accumulated amortized cost of financing receivable modified for debtor experiencing financial difficulty. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 33 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-33 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481746/310-40-50-4 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -Subparagraph (a)(1) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-42 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableModificationsRecordedInvestment
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Percentage of decrease in weighted average contractual interest rate of financing receivable modified for debtor experiencing financial difficulty. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 12A -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481933/310-10-55-12A + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableModifiedWeightedAverageInterestRateDecreaseFromModification
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Period of increase in weighted average maturity of financing receivable modified for debtor experiencing financial difficulty, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 12A -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481933/310-10-55-12A + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableModifiedWeightedAverageTermIncreaseFromModification
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:durationItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of interest income on financing receivable on nonaccrual status. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 16 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-16 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableNonaccrualInterestIncome
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amortized cost of financing receivable on nonaccrual status. Excludes net investment in lease. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-7 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name Regulation S-K (SK) -Number 229 -Section 1405 -Paragraph a -Subparagraph (3) -Publisher SEC Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name Regulation S-K (SK) -Number 229 -Section 1405 -Paragraph a -Subparagraph (2) -Publisher SEC Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 16 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-16 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentNonaccrualStatus
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount of decrease in financing receivable from sale. Excludes net investment in lease. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 11 -Subparagraph (i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-11 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableSale
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of gain (loss) on sale of financing receivable. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 860 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481326/860-20-50-5 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfNotesReceivable
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The net gain (loss) resulting from a sale of loans, including adjustments to record loans classified as held-for-sale at the lower-of-cost-or-market and fair value adjustments to loan held for investment purposes. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 28 -Subparagraph (b) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 230 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 220 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13)(h)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478524/942-220-S99-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_GainLossOnSalesOfLoansNet
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The balance represents the amount of loans that are secured by real estate mortgages, offset by the reserve to cover probable credit losses on the loan portfolio. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 944 -SubTopic 80 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480078/944-80-55-14 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 944 -SubTopic 80 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 9 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480078/944-80-55-9 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 944 -SubTopic 210 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(1)(c)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478777/944-210-S99-1 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 944 -SubTopic 210 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(1)(6)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478777/944-210-S99-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_MortgageLoansOnRealEstateCommercialAndConsumerNet
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_LoanRestructuringModificationAxis=us-gaap_ExtendedMaturityAndInterestRateReductionMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_LoanRestructuringModificationNameAxis=us-gaap_ExtendedMaturityMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_LoanRestructuringModificationNameAxis=us-gaap_ExtendedMaturityAndInterestRateReductionMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentPerformanceStatusAxis=us-gaap_NonperformingFinancingReceivableMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=mfa_WithoutAssociatedCreditLossesMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=mfa_ResidentialWholeLoanMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=mfa_SingleFamilyRentalLoansMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=mfa_NonQMAndSingleFamilyRentalLoansMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |