XML 120 R109.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.25.3

Use of Special Purpose Entities and Variable Interest Entities - Schedule of Loan Securitization Transaction (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended
--- | --- | --- | ---
Sep. 30, 2025 | Sep. 30, 2024 | Sep. 30, 2025 | Sep. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2024
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Weighted average rate for Senior Bonds issued | 4.64% |  | 4.64% |  | 4.47%
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Aggregate unpaid principal balance of residential whole loans sold | $ 11,269,588 |  | $ 11,269,588 |  | $ 9,924,643
Outstanding amount of Senior Bonds, at carrying value | 506,727 |  | 506,727 |  | 583,597
Outstanding amount of Senior Bonds, at fair value | 5,847,247 |  | 5,847,247 |  | 5,211,380
Outstanding amount of Senior Bonds, total | $ 6,353,974 |  | $ 6,353,974 |  | $ 5,794,977
Weighted average rate for Senior Bonds issued | 5.16% |  | 5.16% |  | 5.02%
Weighted average contractual maturity of Senior Bonds |  |  | 36 years |  | 36 years
Cash received |  |  | $ 9,821,597 |  | $ 8,574,069
Debt issuance cost | $ 900 |  | $ 900 |  | 1,100
Percentage of debt with fixed rate | 99.60% |  | 99.60% |  |
Percentage of debt with variable rate | 0.40% |  | 0.40% |  |
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables | Senior Notes |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Debt instrument, face amount | $ 9,902,550 |  | $ 9,902,550 |  | 8,655,017
Cash received | 672,800 | $ 579,500 | 1,200,000 | $ 1,200,000 |
Proceeds from Senior bond sold with Step up feature |  |  | $ 4,800,000 |  | 4,200,000
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables | Senior Notes | Variable Rate, Option 1 |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate (in percent) |  |  | 1.00% |  |
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables | Senior Notes | Variable Rate, Option 2 |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate (in percent) |  |  | 1.50% |  |
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables | Senior Notes | Variable Rate, Option 3 |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate (in percent) |  |  | 3.00% |  |
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables | Senior Notes | Minimum |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Debt instrument, coupon step-up period |  |  | 30 months |  |
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables | Senior Notes | Maximum |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Debt instrument, coupon step-up period |  |  | 48 months |  |
Asset-backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables | Senior Support Certificates |  |  |  |  |
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |
Debt instrument, face amount | $ 1,319,362 |  | $ 1,319,362 |  | $ 1,222,029

X
- Definition Debt Instrument, Coupon Step-Up Period + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_DebtInstrumentCouponStepUpPeriod
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:durationItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Financing Receivable, Weighted Average Term to Maturity + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_FinancingReceivableWeightedAverageTermtoMaturity
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:durationItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Proceeds From Senior Bonds Sold With Step Up Feature + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_ProceedsFromSeniorBondsSoldWithStepUpFeature
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Residential Whole Loans, Aggregate Unpaid Principal + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_ResidentialWholeLoansAggregateUnpaidPrincipal
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Senior Bonds Outstanding, Carrying Value + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_SeniorBondsOutstandingCarryingValue
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Senior Bonds Outstanding, Fair Value + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mfa_SeniorBondsOutstandingFairValue
Namespace Prefix: | mfa_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Percentage points added to the reference rate to compute the variable rate on the debt instrument. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Face (par) amount of debt instrument at time of issuance. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 8 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482949/835-30-55-8 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1B -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1B Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 69B -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481568/470-20-55-69B Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 69C -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481568/470-20-55-69C Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482900/835-30-50-1 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482925/835-30-45-2 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Weighted average interest rate of debt outstanding. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtWeightedAverageInterestRate
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount, before accumulated amortization, of debt issuance costs classified as noncurrent. Includes, but is not limited to, legal, accounting, underwriting, printing, and registration costs. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482925/835-30-45-2 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482900/835-30-50-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNoncurrentGross
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount, after deduction of unamortized premium (discount) and debt issuance cost, of long-term debt. Excludes lease obligation. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22)) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 210 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 235 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477314/942-235-S99-2 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 235 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S50 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480738/235-10-S50-4 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 235 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-3 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 8 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482949/835-30-55-8 Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 210 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478546/942-210-S99-1 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 69B -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481568/470-20-55-69B Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 69C -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481568/470-20-55-69C Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1D -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1D Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 944 -SubTopic 210 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(16)(a)(2)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478777/944-210-S99-1 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Subparagraph (b)(3) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-4 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_LongTermDebt
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition The interest rate applicable to the portion of the carrying amount of long-term borrowings outstanding as of the balance sheet date, including current maturities, which accrues interest at a set, unchanging rate. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 210 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22)(a)(1)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_LongTermDebtPercentageBearingFixedInterestRate
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition The interest rate applicable to the portion of the carrying amount of long-term borrowings outstanding as of the balance sheet date, including current maturities, which accrues interest at a rate subject to change from time to time. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 210 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22)(a)(1)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_LongTermDebtPercentageBearingVariableInterestRate
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition The cash inflow during the period from additional borrowings in aggregate debt. Includes proceeds from short-term and long-term debt. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 230 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 14 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-14 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 810 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-3 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 810 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 25 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-25 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 810 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (bb) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-3 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 810 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 25 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-25 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 860 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1A -Subparagraph (b)(1)(i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481420/860-30-50-1A Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 860 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1A -Subparagraph (b)(1)(ii) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481420/860-30-50-1A Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 860 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1A -Subparagraph (b)(2) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481420/860-30-50-1A + Details
Name: | us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_AssetBackedSecuritiesSecuritizedLoansAndReceivablesMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_SeniorNotesMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | mfa_VariableRateComponentAxis=mfa_VariableRateOption1Member
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | mfa_VariableRateComponentAxis=mfa_VariableRateOption2Member
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | mfa_VariableRateComponentAxis=mfa_VariableRateOption3Member
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=mfa_RatedandNonRatedCertificatesMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |