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GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 we evaluated goodwill and long-lived assets for impairment, due to the events described below, which indicated that the carrying amount of our assets or asset groups was not recoverable. In order to evaluate goodwill and long-lived assets for impairment, we compared the fair value of our two reporting units, North America and International, and our asset groups to their carrying values. In determining the fair values of our reporting units and asset groups, we used the discounted cash flow method under the income approach that uses Level 3 inputs.
During the third quarter of 2022, we determined that the carrying amount of one of our right-of-use assets related to our 2020 Restructuring Plan may not be fully recoverable due to collectability of sublease income, and recognized impairment within our North America segment. See details in the table below and Note 9, Restructuring and Related Charges, for more information.
During the second quarter of 2022, we determined a downward revision of our forecast required us to evaluate our goodwill and long-lived assets for impairment. As a result of our interim quantitative assessment, we recognized goodwill impairment within our International reporting unit, representing a full impairment of goodwill for that reporting unit. We also recognized long-lived asset impairment related to certain asset groups within our International segment. We also determined that the carrying amount of certain right-of-use assets within our International segment related to our 2020 Restructuring Plan were not fully recoverable and recognized impairment. See details in the table below and Note 9, Restructuring and Related Charges, for more information.
During the first quarter of 2022, we determined the impact to our business from the new variant of COVID-19 required us to evaluate our goodwill and long-lived assets for impairment. Our interim quantitative assessment for the first quarter of 2022 did not identify any goodwill or long-lived asset impairment.
During the third quarter of 2021, we recognized impairment for our right-of-use assets and leasehold improvements under our 2020 Restructuring Plan. See details in the table below and Note 9, Restructuring and Related Charges, for more information.
Goodwill
The following table summarizes goodwill activity by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 (in thousands):
North America
International (1)
Consolidated
Balance as of December 31, 2021$178,685 $37,708 $216,393 
Goodwill impairment— (35,424)(35,424)
Foreign currency translation— (2,284)(2,284)
Balance as of September 30, 2022$178,685 $— $178,685 
(1)As of December 31, 2021, the International reporting unit had a negative carrying value.
Long-Lived Assets
The following table summarizes impairment charges presented within the following line items on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Long-lived asset impairment
North America$— $— $— $— 
International— — 8,811 — 
Total Long-lived asset impairment— — 8,811 — 
Restructuring and related charges
North America1,769 5,430 1,769 5,430 
International— 2,221 1,180 2,221 
Total Restructuring and related charges1,769 7,651 2,949 7,651 
Total impairment$1,769 $7,651 $11,760 $7,651 
The following table summarizes impairment for long-lived assets and restructuring and related charges by asset type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Property, equipment and software, net
Leasehold improvements$— $870 $1,632 $870 
Computer hardware— — 1,323 — 
Other property, equipment and software, net— — 416 — 
Total Property, equipment and software, net— 870 3,371 870 
Right-of-use assets - operating leases, net
1,769 6,781 8,389 6,781 
Total long-lived asset impairment$1,769 $7,651 $11,760 $7,651 
The following table summarizes intangible assets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands):
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Gross Carrying ValueAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying ValueGross Carrying ValueAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying Value
Merchant relationships$16,512 $12,500 $4,012 $19,976 $12,554 $7,422 
Trade names9,160 8,211 949 9,604 8,215 1,389 
Patents13,303 6,502 6,801 12,455 5,712 6,743 
Other intangible assets17,479 10,446 7,033 17,573 8,817 8,756 
Total$56,454 $37,659 $18,795 $59,608 $35,298 $24,310 
Amortization of intangible assets is computed using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which range from 1 to 10 years. Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and $6.4 million and $6.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. As of September 30, 2022, estimated future amortization expense related to intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):
Remaining amounts in 2022$2,047 
20237,205 
20243,877 
20252,469 
20261,622 
Thereafter1,575 
Total$18,795