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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Equity [Abstract]  
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL 
Common Stock and Common Units
The Company's authorized common stock consists of 350,000,000 shares at $0.01 par value per share. The Company had 170,490,948 and 170,260,273 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Partners in the Operating Partnership hold their ownership through common and special common units of limited partnership interest, hereinafter referred to as "common units." A common unit and a share of CBL's common stock have essentially the same economic characteristics, as they effectively participate equally in the net income and distributions of the Operating Partnership. For each share of common stock issued by CBL, the Operating Partnership has issued a corresponding number of common units to CBL in exchange for the proceeds from the stock issuance. The Operating Partnership had 199,748,131 and 199,532,908 common units outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Each limited partner in the Operating Partnership has the right to exchange all or a portion of its common units for shares of CBL's common stock, or at CBL's election, their cash equivalent. When an exchange for common stock occurs, CBL assumes the limited partner's common units in the Operating Partnership. The number of shares of common stock received by a limited partner of the Operating Partnership upon exercise of its exchange rights will be equal, on a one-for-one basis, to the number of common units exchanged by the limited partner. If CBL elects to pay cash, the amount of cash paid by the Operating Partnership to redeem the limited partner's common units will be based on the five-day trailing average of the trading price at the time of exercise of the shares of common stock that would otherwise have been received by the limited partner in the exchange. Neither the common units nor the shares of common stock of CBL are subject to any right of mandatory redemption.
At-The-Market Equity Program
On March 1, 2013, the Company entered into the Sales Agreements with a number of sales agents to sell shares of CBL's common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $300,000, from time to time in the ATM program. In accordance with the Sales Agreements, the Company will set the parameters for the sales of shares, including the number of shares to be issued, the time period during which sales are to be made and any minimum price below which sales may not be made. The Sales Agreements provide that the sales agents will be entitled to compensation for their services at a mutually agreed commission rate not to exceed 2.0% of the gross proceeds from the sales of shares sold through the ATM program. For each share of common stock issued by CBL, the Operating Partnership issues a corresponding number of common units of limited partnership interest to CBL in exchange for the contribution of the proceeds from the stock issuance. The Company includes only share issuances that have settled in the calculation of shares outstanding at the end of each period.
The Company did not sell any shares under the ATM program during 2015 or 2014. The following table summarizes issuances of common stock sold through the ATM program since inception:
 
 
Number of Shares
Settled
 
Gross
Proceeds
 
Net
Proceeds
 
Weighted-average
Sales Price
First quarter 2013
 
1,889,105

 
$
44,459

 
$
43,904

 
$
23.53

Second quarter 2013
 
6,530,193

 
167,034

 
165,692

 
25.58

Total
 
8,419,298

 
$
211,493

 
$
209,596

 
$
25.12


The net proceeds from these sales were used to reduce the balances on the Company's credit facilities. Since the commencement of the ATM program, the Company has issued 8,419,298 shares of common stock and approximately $88,507 remains available that may be sold under this program. Actual future sales under this program, if any, will depend on a variety of factors including but not limited to market conditions, the trading price of CBL's common stock and the Company's capital needs. The Company has no obligation to sell the remaining shares available under the ATM program.
Common Stock Repurchase Program
In the third quarter of 2015, CBL's Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program. Under the program, the Company may purchase up to $200,000 of CBL's common stock from time to time, in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, depending on market prices and other conditions, through August 31, 2016. The Company expects to utilize a portion of excess proceeds from asset dispositions to fund repurchases. The Company is not obligated to repurchase any shares of stock under the program and it may terminate the program at any time. As of December 31, 2015, no shares were repurchased under the program.
Common Unit Activity
During 2015, no holders of common units exercised their conversion rights.
During 2014, CBL elected to pay $4,861 in cash to four holders of 272,952 common units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership upon the exercise of their conversion rights.
During 2013, no holders of common units exercised their conversion rights.
Preferred Stock and Preferred Units
The Company's authorized preferred stock consists of 15,000,000 shares at $0.01 par value per share. A description of the Company's cumulative redeemable preferred stock is listed below. The Operating Partnership issues an equivalent number of preferred units to CBL in exchange for the contribution of the proceeds from CBL to the Operating Partnership when CBL issues preferred stock. The preferred units generally have the same terms and economic characteristics as the corresponding series of preferred stock.
The Company had 6,900,000 depositary shares, each representing 1/10th of a share of CBL's 6.625% Series E Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.01 per share, outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and 2014. The Series E Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $250.00 per share ($25.00 per depositary share). The dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock are cumulative, accrue from the date of issuance and are payable quarterly in arrears at a rate of $16.5625 per share ($1.65625 per depositary share) per annum. The Company may not redeem the Series E Preferred Stock before October 12, 2017, except in limited circumstances to preserve CBL's REIT status or in connection with a change of control. On or after October 12, 2017, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Series E Preferred Stock in whole at any time or in part from time to time by paying $25.00 per depositary share, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends up to, but not including, the date of redemption. The Series E Preferred Stock generally has no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption. The Series E Preferred Stock is not convertible into any of the Company's securities, except under certain circumstances in connection with a change of control. Owners of the depositary shares representing Series E Preferred Stock generally have no voting rights except under dividend default.
The Company had 18,150,000 depositary shares, each representing 1/10th of a share of CBL's 7.375% Series D Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.01 per share, outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and 2014. The Series D Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $250.00 per share ($25.00 per depositary share). The dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock are cumulative, accrue from the date of issuance and are payable quarterly in arrears at a rate of $18.4375 per share ($1.84375 per depositary share) per annum. The Series D Preferred Stock has no stated maturity, is not subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption, and is not convertible into any other securities of the Company. The Company may redeem shares, in whole or in part, at any time for a cash redemption price of $250.00 per share ($25.00 per depositary share) plus accrued and unpaid dividends.
Dividends - CBL 
CBL paid first, second and third quarter 2015 cash dividends on its common stock of $0.265 per share on April 15th, July 16th and October 15th 2015, respectively.  On November 13, 2015, CBL's Board of Directors declared a fourth quarter cash dividend of $0.265 per share that was paid on January 15, 2016, to shareholders of record as of December 30, 2015. The dividend declared in the fourth quarter of 2015, totaling $45,179, is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2015.  The total dividend included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2014 was $45,119.
The allocations of dividends declared and paid for income tax purposes are as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Dividends declared:
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
$
1.06

 
$
1.00

 
$
0.98

Series D preferred stock
$
18.44

 
$
18.44

 
$
18.44

Series E preferred stock
$
16.56

 
$
16.56

 
$
16.56

 
 
 
 
 
 
Allocations:
 

 
 

 
 

Common stock
 

 
 

 
 

Ordinary income
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
Capital gains 25% rate
%
 
%
 
%
Return of capital
%
 
%
 
%
Total
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock (1)
 

 
 

 
 

Ordinary income
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
Capital gains 25% rate
%
 
%
 
%
Total
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
(1)
The allocations for income tax purposes are the same for each series of preferred stock for each period presented.
Distributions - The Operating Partnership
The Operating Partnership paid first, second and third quarter 2015 cash distributions on its redeemable common units and common units of $0.7322 and $0.2692 per share, respectively, on April 15th, July 16th and October 15th 2015, respectively.  On November 13, 2015, the Operating Partnership declared a fourth quarter cash distribution on its redeemable common units and common units of $0.7322 and $0.2692 per share, respectively, that was paid on January 15, 2016. The distribution declared in the fourth quarter of 2015, totaling $9,310, is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2015.  The total dividend included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2014 was $9,314.