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UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES AND COST METHOD INVESTMENT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investments Accounted for using the Equity method of Accounting
At December 31, 2017, the Company had investments in the following 17 entities, which are accounted for using the equity method of accounting:
Unconsolidated Affiliates
 
Property Name
 
Company's
Interest
Ambassador Infrastructure, LLC
 
Ambassador Town Center - Infrastructure Improvements
 
65.0%
Ambassador Town Center JV, LLC
 
Ambassador Town Center
 
65.0%
CBL/T-C, LLC
 
CoolSprings Galleria, Oak Park Mall and West County Center
 
50.0%
CBL-TRS Joint Venture, LLC
 
Friendly Center and The Shops at Friendly Center
 
50.0%
EastGate Storage, LLC
 
EastGate Mall self-storage development
 
50.0%
El Paso Outlet Outparcels, LLC
 
The Outlet Shoppes at El Paso (vacant land)
 
50.0%
Fremaux Town Center JV, LLC
 
Fremaux Town Center - Phases I and II
 
65.0%
G&I VIII CBL Triangle LLC
 
Triangle Town Center and Triangle Town Commons
 
10.0%
Governor’s Square IB
 
Governor’s Square Plaza
 
50.0%
Governor’s Square Company
 
Governor’s Square
 
47.5%
Kentucky Oaks Mall Company
 
Kentucky Oaks Mall
 
50.0%
Mall of South Carolina L.P.
 
Coastal Grand
 
50.0%
Mall of South Carolina Outparcel L.P.
 
Coastal Grand Crossing and vacant land
 
50.0%
Port Orange I, LLC
 
The Pavilion at Port Orange - Phase I
 
50.0%
Shoppes at Eagle Point, LLC
 
The Shoppes at Eagle Point
 
50.0%
West Melbourne I, LLC
 
Hammock Landing - Phases I and II
 
50.0%
York Town Center, LP
 
York Town Center
 
50.0%
Condensed combined financial statement information - unconsolidated affiliates
Condensed combined financial statement information of the unconsolidated affiliates is as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
ASSETS:
 
 
 
Investment in real estate assets
$
2,089,262

 
$
2,137,666

Accumulated depreciation
(618,922
)
 
(564,612
)
 
1,470,340

 
1,573,054

Developments in progress
36,765

 
9,210

  Net investment in real estate assets
1,507,105

 
1,582,264

Other assets
201,114

 
223,347

    Total assets
$
1,708,219

 
$
1,805,611

LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Mortgage and other indebtedness, net
$
1,248,817

 
$
1,266,046

Other liabilities
41,291

 
46,160

    Total liabilities
1,290,108

 
1,312,206

OWNERS' EQUITY:
 
 
 
The Company
216,292

 
228,313

Other investors
201,819

 
265,092

  Total owners' equity
418,111

 
493,405

    Total liabilities and owners’ equity
$
1,708,219

 
$
1,805,611


 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Total revenues
$
236,607

 
$
250,361

 
$
253,399

Depreciation and amortization
(80,102
)
 
(83,640
)
 
(79,870
)
Other operating expenses
(71,293
)
 
(76,328
)
 
(75,875
)
Income from operations
85,212

 
90,393

 
97,654

Interest and other income
1,671

 
1,352

 
1,337

Interest expense
(51,843
)
 
(55,227
)
 
(75,485
)
Gain on extinguishment of debt

 
62,901

 

Gain on sales of real estate assets
555

 
160,977

 
2,551

Net income (1)
$
35,595

 
$
260,396

 
$
26,057

(1)
The Company's pro rata share of net income is $22,939, $117,533 and $18,200 for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and is included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of operations.
Financings - Unconsolidated Affiliates
See Note 14 for a description of guarantees the Operating Partnership has issued related to the unconsolidated affiliates listed below.
2017 Financings
The Company's unconsolidated affiliates had the following loan activity in 2017:
Date
 
Property
 
Stated
Interest
Rate
 
Maturity
Date (1)
 
Amount
Financed
or Extended
August
 
Ambassador Town Center - Infrastructure Improvements (2)
 
LIBOR + 2.0%
 
August 2020
 
$
11,035

October
 
The Shoppes at Eagle Point (3)
 
LIBOR + 2.75%
 
October 2020
 
36,400

December
 
Self-storage development - EastGate Mall (4)
 
LIBOR + 2.75%
 
December 2022
 
6,500

(1)
Excludes any extension options.
(2)
The loan was amended and modified to extend the maturity date. The Operating Partnership has guaranteed 100% of the loan. The unconsolidated affiliate has an interest rate swap on the notional amount of the loan, amortizing to $9,360 over the term of the swap, to effectively fix the interest rate to 3.74%.
(3)
Shoppes at Eagle Point, LLC closed on a construction loan for the development of The Shoppes at Eagle Point, a community center located in Cookeville, TN. The Operating Partnership has guaranteed 100% of the loan. The loan has one two-year extension option available at the unconsolidated affiliate's election, subject to compliance with the terms of the loan. The interest rate will be reduced to a variable-rate of LIBOR plus 2.35% once construction is complete and certain debt and operational metrics are met.
(4)
EastGate Storage, LLC closed on a construction loan for the development of a climate controlled self-storage facility adjacent to EastGate Mall in Cincinnati, OH. The loan is interest only through November 2020. Thereafter, monthly principal payments of $10, in addition to interest, will be due. The Operating Partnership has guaranteed 100% of the loan.
Subsequent to December 31, 2017, several operating Property loans were extended. See Note 19 for more information.
2016 Financings
The Company's unconsolidated affiliates had the following loan activity in 2016:
Date
 
Property
 
Stated
Interest
Rate
 
Maturity
Date (1)
 
Amount
Financed
or Extended
 
February
 
The Pavilion at Port Orange (2)
 
LIBOR + 2.0%
 
February 2018
(3) 
$
58,628

 
February
 
Hammock Landing - Phase I (2)
 
LIBOR + 2.0%
 
February 2018
(3) 
43,347

(4) 
February
 
Hammock Landing - Phase II (2)
 
LIBOR + 2.0%
 
February 2018
(3) 
16,757

 
February
 
Triangle Town Center, Triangle Town Place, Triangle Town Commons (5)
 
4.00%
(6) 
December 2018
(7) 
171,092

 
June
 
Fremaux Town Center (8)
 
3.70%
(9) 
June 2026
 
73,000

 
June
 
Ambassador Town Center (10)
 
3.22%
(11) 
June 2023
 
47,660

 
December
 
The Shops at Friendly Center (12)
 
3.34%
 
April 2023
 
60,000

 
(1)
Excludes any extension options.
(2)
The guaranty was reduced from 25% to 20% in conjunction with the refinancing.
(3)
The loan was modified and extended to February 2018 with a one-year extension option, at the joint venture's election, to February 2019.
(4)
The capacity was increased from $39,475 to fund an expansion.
(5)
The loan was amended and modified in conjunction with the sale of the Properties to a newly formed joint venture as described above.
(6)
The interest rate was reduced from 5.74% to 4.00% interest-only payments through the initial maturity date.
(7)
The loan was extended to December 2018 with two one-year extension options to December 2020. Under the terms of the loan agreement, the joint venture must pay the lender $5,000 to reduce the principal balance of the loan and an extension fee of 0.50% of the remaining outstanding loan balance if it exercises the first extension. If the joint venture elects to exercise the second extension, it must pay the lender $8,000 to reduce the principal balance of the loan and an extension fee of 0.75% of the remaining outstanding principal loan balance. Additionally, the interest rate would increase to 5.74% during the extension period.
(8)
Net proceeds from the non-recourse loan were used to retire the existing construction loans, secured by Phase I and Phase II of Fremaux Town Center, with an aggregate balance of $71,125.
(9)
The joint venture had an interest rate swap on a notional amount of $73,000, amortizing to $52,130 over the term of the swap, related to Fremaux Town Center to effectively fix the interest rate on the variable-rate loan. In October 2016, the joint venture made an election under the loan agreement to convert the loan from a variable-rate to a fixed-rate loan which bears interest at 3.70%.
(10)
The non-recourse loan was used to retire an existing construction loan with a principal balance of $41,885 and excess proceeds were utilized to fund remaining construction costs.
(11)
The joint venture has an interest rate swap on a notional amount of $47,660, amortizing to $38,866 over the term of the swap, related to Ambassador Town Center to effectively fix the interest rate on the variable-rate loan. Therefore, this amount is currently reflected as having a fixed rate.
(12)
CBL-TRS Joint Venture, LLC closed on a non-recourse loan secured by The Shops at Friendly Center in Greensboro, NC. The new loan has a maturity date with a term of six years to coincide with the maturity date of the existing loan secured by Friendly Center. A portion of the net proceeds were used to retire a $37,640 fixed-rate loan that bore interest at 5.90% and was due to mature in January 2017.
Schedule of fixed rate loans
The loan, secured by the related unconsolidated Property, was retired in 2017:
Date
 
Property
 
Interest
Rate at
Repayment Date
 
Scheduled
Maturity Date
 
Principal
Balance
Repaid
July
 
Gulf Coast Town Center - Phase III (1)
 
3.13%
 
July 2017
 
$
4,118

(1)
The Company loaned the unconsolidated affiliate, JG Gulf Coast Town Center, LLC, the amount necessary to retire the loan and received a mortgage note receivable in return. In December 2017, the Company's partner assigned its 50% interest in the Property to the Company. See Note 3 and above for more information. This intercompany loan is eliminated in consolidation as of December 31, 2017 since the Property became wholly-owned by the Company.

2016 Loan Repayments
The Company's unconsolidated affiliates retired the following loans, secured by the related unconsolidated Properties, in 2016:
Date
 
Property
 
Interest
Rate at
Repayment Date
 
Scheduled
Maturity Date
 
Principal
Balance
Repaid
April
 
Renaissance Center - Phase I
 
5.61%
 
July 2016
 
$
31,484

July
 
Kentucky Oaks Mall (1)
 
5.27%
 
January 2017
 
19,912

September
 
Governor's Square Mall (2)
 
8.23%
 
September 2016
 
14,089

September
 
High Pointe Commons - Phase I (3)
 
5.74%
 
May 2017
 
12,401

September
 
High Pointe Commons - PetCo (3)
 
3.20%
 
July 2017
 
19

September
 
High Pointe Commons - Phase II (3)
 
6.10%
 
July 2017
 
4,968

December
 
The Shops at Friendly Center (4)
 
5.90%
 
January 2017
 
37,640

December
 
Triangle Town Place (5)
 
4.00%
 
December 2018
 
29,342

(1)
The Company's share of the loan was $9,956.
(2)
The Company's share of the loan was $6,692.
(3)
The loan secured by the Property was paid off using proceeds from the sale of the Property in September 2016. See above for more information. The Company's share of the loan was 50%.
(4)
The loan secured by the Property was retired using a portion of the net proceeds from a $60,000 fixed-rate loan. See 2016 Financings above for more information.
(5)
A portion of the net proceeds was used to pay down the balance of a loan for the portion secured by Triangle Town Place upon its sale in December 2016. After the debt reduction associated with the sale of Triangle Town Place, the principal balance of the loan secured by Triangle Town Center and Triangle Town Commons as of December 31, 2016 was $141,126, of which the Company's share was $14,113.

    
The Company's unconsolidated affiliates retired the following construction loans, secured by the related unconsolidated Properties, in 2016:
Date
 
Property
 
Interest
Rate at
Repayment Date
 
Scheduled
Maturity Date
 
Principal
Balance
Repaid
June
 
Fremaux Town Center - Phase I (1)
 
2.44%
 
August 2016
 
$
40,530

June
 
Fremaux Town Center - Phase II (1)
 
2.44%
 
August 2016
 
30,595

June
 
Ambassador Town Center (2)
 
2.24%
 
December 2017
 
41,885

(1)
The construction loan was retired using a portion of the net proceeds from a $73,000 fixed-rate non-recourse mortgage loan. See 2016 Financings above for more information.
(2)
The construction loan was retired using a portion of the net proceeds from a $47,660 fixed-rate non-recourse mortgage loan. Excess proceeds were utilized to fund remaining construction costs. See 2016 Financings above for more information.
The following table presents the fixed-rate loans, secured by the related consolidated Properties, that were entered into in 2016:
Date
 
Property 
 
Stated
Interest
Rate
 
Maturity Date (1)
 
Amount
Financed or
Extended
April
 
Hickory Point Mall (2)
 
5.85%
 
December 2018
(3) 
$
27,446

June
 
Hamilton Place (4)
 
4.36%
 
June 2026
 
107,000

December
 
Cary Towne Center (5)
 
4.00%
 
March 2019
(6) 
46,716

December
 
Greenbrier Mall (7)
 
5.00%
 
December 2019
(8) 
70,801

(1)
Excludes any extension options.
(2)
The loan was modified to extend the maturity date. The interest rate remains at 5.85% but the loan is now interest-only.
(3)
The loan has a one-year extension option at the Company's election for an outside maturity date of December 2019.
(4)
Proceeds from the non-recourse loan were used to retire an existing $98,181 loan with an interest rate of 5.86% that was scheduled to mature in August 2016. The Company's share of excess proceeds was used to reduce outstanding balances on its credit facilities.
(5)
The loan was restructured to extend the maturity date and reduce the interest rate from 8.5% to 4.0% interest-only payments. The Company plans to utilize excess cash flows from the mall to fund a proposed redevelopment. The original maturity date is contingent on the Company's redevelopment plans.
(6)
The loan has one two-year extension option, which is at the Company's option and contingent on the Company having met specified redevelopment criteria, for an outside maturity date of March 2021.
(7)
The loan was restructured, with an effective date of November 2016, to extend the maturity date and reduce the interest rate from 5.91% to 5.00% interest-only payments through December 2017. The interest rate will increase to 5.4075% on January 1, 2018 and thereafter require monthly principal payments of $225 and $300 in 2018 and 2019, respectively, in addition to interest.
(8)
The loan has a one-year extension option, at the Company's election, which is contingent on the mall meeting specified debt service and operational metrics. If the loan is extended, monthly principal payments of $325 will be required in 2020 in addition to interest.
Loan Repayments
The Company repaid the following fixed-rate loans, secured by the related consolidated Properties, in 2017 and 2016:
Date
 
Property
 
Interest
Rate at
Repayment Date
 
Scheduled
Maturity Date
 
Principal
Balance
Repaid (1)
2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January
 
The Plaza at Fayette
 
5.67%
 
April 2017
 
$
37,146

January
 
The Shoppes at St. Clair Square
 
5.67%
 
April 2017
 
18,827

February
 
Hamilton Corner
 
5.67%
 
April 2017
 
14,227

March
 
Layton Hills Mall
 
5.66%
 
April 2017
 
89,526

April
 
The Outlet Shoppes at Oklahoma City (2)
 
5.73%
 
January 2022
 
53,386

April
 
The Outlet Shoppes at Oklahoma City - Phase II (2)
 
3.53%
 
April 2019
 
5,545

April
 
The Outlet Shoppes at Oklahoma City - Phase III (2)
 
3.53%
 
April 2019
 
2,704

September
 
Hanes Mall (3)
 
6.99%
 
October 2018
 
144,325

September
 
The Outlet Shoppes at El Paso
 
7.06%
 
December 2017
 
61,561

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
427,247

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
April
 
CoolSprings Crossing
 
4.54%
 
April 2016
 
$
11,313

April
 
Gunbarrel Pointe
 
4.64%
 
April 2016
 
10,083

April
 
Stroud Mall
 
4.59%
 
April 2016
 
30,276

April
 
York Galleria
 
4.55%
 
April 2016
 
48,337

Date
 
Property
 
Interest
Rate at
Repayment Date
 
Scheduled
Maturity Date
 
Principal
Balance
Repaid (1)
June
 
Hamilton Place (4)
 
5.86%
 
August 2016
 
98,181

August
 
Dakota Square Mall
 
6.23%
 
November 2016
 
55,103

October
 
Southaven Towne Center
 
5.50%
 
January 2017
 
38,314

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
291,607

(1)
The Company retired the loans with borrowings from its credit facilities unless otherwise noted.
(2)
The loan was retired in conjunction with the sale of the Property which secured the loan. The Company recorded an $8,500 loss on extinguishment of debt due to a prepayment fee on the early retirement. See Note 4 for more information.
(3)
We recorded a $371 loss on extinguishment of debt due to a prepayment fee on the early retirement.
(4)
The joint venture retired the loan with proceeds from a $107,000 fixed-rate non-recourse loan. See Financings section above for more information.
The following is a summary of the Company's 2017 dispositions for which the title to the consolidated mall securing the related fixed-rate debt was transferred to the lender in satisfaction of the non-recourse debt:    
Date
 
Property
 
Interest
Rate at
Repayment Date
 
Scheduled
Maturity Date
 
Balance of
Non-recourse
 Debt
 
Gain on
Extinguishment
of Debt
January
 
Midland Mall
 
6.10%
 
August 2016
 
$
31,953

 
$
3,760

June
 
Chesterfield Mall
 
5.74%
 
September 2016
 
140,000

 
29,187

August
 
Wausau Center
 
5.85%
 
April 2021
 
17,689

 
6,851

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
189,642

 
$
39,798