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Regulatory Capital (Tables) | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2018
Regulatory Capital [Abstract] |
Schedule of Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Table Text Block] | s of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the most recent notification from the primary regulators categorized First Mid Bank and Soy Capital Bank (prior to its merger into First Mid Bank) as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, minimum total risk-based capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital, Common Equity Tier 1 risk-based capital, and Tier 1 leverage ratios must be maintained as set forth in the table below. At December 31, 2018, there were no conditions or events since the most recent notification that management believes have changed this categorization.
| Actual |  | Required Minimum For Capital Adequacy Purposes with Capital Buffer |  | To Be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
| Amount (in thousands) |  | Ratio |  | Amount (in thousands) |  | Ratio |  | Amount (in thousands) |  | Ratio
December 31, 2018 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | $ | 412,879 |  |  | 13.63 | % |  | $ | 299,148 |  |  | > 9.875% |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 350,361 |  |  | 12.85 | % |  | 269,171 |  |  | > 9.875 |  | $ | 272,578 |  |  | > 10.00%
Soy Capital Bank | 45,387 |  |  | 14.33 | % |  | 31,283 |  |  | > 9.875 |  | $ | 31,679 |  |  | > 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | 386,690 |  |  | 12.76 | % |  | 238,561 |  |  | > 7.875 |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 324,172 |  |  | 11.89 | % |  | 214,655 |  |  | > 7.875 |  | 218,063 |  |  | > 8.00
Soy Capital Bank | 45,387 |  |  | 14.33 | % |  | 24,947 |  |  | > 7.875 |  | 25,343 |  |  | > 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | 357,690 |  |  | 11.81 | % |  | 193,121 |  |  | > 6.375 |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 324,172 |  |  | 11.89 | % |  | 173,769 |  |  | > 6.375 |  | 177,176 |  |  | > 6.50
Soy Capital Bank | 45,387 |  |  | 14.33 | % |  | 20,195 |  |  | > 6.375 |  | 20,591 |  |  | > 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | 386,690 |  |  | 11.15 | % |  | 138,765 |  |  | > 4.00 |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 324,172 |  |  | 9.92 | % |  | 130,716 |  |  | > 4.00 |  | 163,396 |  |  | > 5.00
Soy Capital Bank | 45,387 |  |  | 11.12 | % |  | 16,322 |  |  | > 4.00 |  | 20,403 |  |  | > 5.00
December 31, 2017 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | $ | 290,843 |  |  | 12.70 | % |  | $ | 211,848 |  |  | > 9.25% |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 282,621 |  |  | 12.39 | % |  | 211,064 |  |  | > 9.25 |  | $ | 228,177 |  |  | > 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | 270,866 |  |  | 11.83 | % |  | 166,043 |  |  | > 7.25 |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 262,644 |  |  | 11.51 | % |  | 165,428 |  |  | > 7.25 |  | 182,542 |  |  | > 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | 246,866 |  |  | 10.78 | % |  | 131,690 |  |  | > 5.75 |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 262,644 |  |  | 11.51 | % |  | 131,202 |  |  | > 5.75 |  | 148,315 |  |  | > 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company | 270,866 |  |  | 9.91 | % |  | 109,381 |  |  | > 4.00 |  | N/A |  |  | N/A
First Mid Bank | 262,644 |  |  | 9.63 | % |  | 109,113 |  |  | > 4.00 |  | 136,392 |  |  | > 5.00
The Company's risk-weighted assets, capital and capital ratios for December 31, 2018 are computed in accordance with Basel III capital rules which were effective January 1, 2015. Prior periods are computed following previous rules. See heading "Basel III" in the Overview section of this report for a more detailed description of Basel III rules. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company, First Mid Bank, and Soy Capital Bank had capital ratios above the required minimums for regulatory capital adequacy, and First Mid Bank and Soy Capital Bank had capital ratios that qualified it for treatment as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action with respect to banks.

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