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Credit Facility
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Credit Facility

10. CREDIT FACILITY

On August 11, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company and certain of its subsidiaries party thereto, as co-borrowers (together with the Company, the “Borrowers”) entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with K2 HealthVentures LLC (“K2HV”), as administrative agent and Canadian collateral agent for lenders thereunder (K2HV, together with any other lender from time to time, the "Lenders"), and Ankura Trust Company, LLC, as collateral trustee for the Lenders. The Loan Agreement provides for up to an aggregate principal amount of $50.0 million in term loans (the “Term Loan”) consisting of a first tranche term loan of $15.0 million funded on the Closing Date, subsequent tranches of term loans totaling $20.0 million to be funded upon the achievement of certain time-based, clinical and regulatory milestones, and an additional tranche term loan of up to $15.0 million upon the Company’s request, subject to review by the Lenders of certain information from the Company and discretionary approval by the Lenders. On the Closing Date, the Company paid a facility fee of $0.3 million to K2HV. The second milestone-based tranche of $10.0 million was achieved and funded in the second quarter of 2024.

The Term Loan matures on August 1, 2027, and the obligations of the Company under the Loan Agreement are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company, excluding intellectual property.

The Term Loan bears a variable interest rate equal to the greater of (i) 10.95% and (ii) the sum of (a) the prime rate as reported in The Wall Street Journal plus (b) 2.95%. The Company may prepay, at its option, all, but not less than all, of the outstanding principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest with respect to the principal balance being prepaid of the Term Loan, subject to certain prepayment notice requirements; provided that such prepayment notice may be conditioned upon the effectiveness of a refinancing or any other transaction, in which case such prepayment notice may be revoked by the Company. Principal payments were postponed from March 2025 to March 2026 as the interest only extension event per the Loan Agreement was met.

The Lenders may elect at any time following the Closing Date and prior to the full repayment of the Term Loan to convert any portion of the principal amount of the term loans then outstanding, up to an aggregate principal amount of $4.0 million, into the Company’s Common Shares (the “Conversion Shares”), at a conversion price equal to $4.01 per Conversion Share, subject to certain limitations. The embedded conversion option qualifies for a scope exception from derivative accounting because it is both indexed to the Company’s own shares and meets the conditions for equity classification. As of June 30, 2024, the Company estimated the fair value of the Conversion Shares to be $5.2 million using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

The Loan Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants that limit or restrict the Company's ability to, among other things: dispose of assets; make changes to the Company's business, management, ownership or business locations; merge or consolidate; incur additional indebtedness, encumbrances or liens; pay dividends or other distributions or repurchase equity; make investments; and enter into certain transactions with affiliates, in each case subject to certain exceptions. The Company is in compliance with the Loan Agreement as of June 30, 2024.

The Company recorded $0.5 million and $0.9 million in interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.

Future expected repayments of principal amount due on the credit facility as of June 30, 2024 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Remainder of 2024

 

$

-

 

2025

 

 

-

 

2026

 

 

13,346

 

2027

 

 

11,654

 

Total principal repayments

 

$

25,000

 

Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

 

(749

)

Total credit facility, non-current, net

 

$

24,251

 

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company estimated the fair value of the credit facility to be $26.2 million, assuming the full $4.0

million of principal is converted into Conversion Shares.