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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
INCOME TAXES  
Schedule of domestic and foreign components of its income (loss) before income taxes

The Company is subject to United States federal, state, and local income taxes, as well as other foreign income taxes. The domestic and foreign components of its (loss) income before income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

Year Ended  

December 31,

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

(Loss) income before income taxes:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Domestic

$

(16,303)

$

2,574

$

(68,261)

Foreign

 

6,243

 

11,147

 

14,731

Total

$

(10,060)

$

13,721

$

(53,530)

Schedule of current and deferred income tax (benefit) expense

Current and deferred income tax (benefit) expense is composed of the following (in thousands):

Year Ended  

December 31,

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

Current income tax expense:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Domestic

$

1,225

$

22,133

$

19,855

Foreign

 

788

 

1,084

 

991

Total current tax expense

 

2,013

 

23,217

 

20,846

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Domestic

 

(9,965)

 

(6,020)

 

(1,912)

Foreign

 

280

 

2,218

 

(10,116)

Total deferred tax (benefit)

 

(9,685)

 

(3,802)

 

(12,028)

Total income tax (benefit) expense

$

(7,672)

$

19,415

$

8,818

Schedule of reconciliation of statutory federal income tax rate with Company's effective income tax rate

The reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate with the Company’s effective income tax rate is as follows (% of (Loss) Income Before Income Taxes):

    

Year Ended

    

Year Ended

    

Year Ended

 

    

December 31, 2023

    

December 31, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

 

Federal statutory tax rate

 

21.0

%  

21.0

%  

21.0

%  

Foreign rate differential

 

(5.6)

%  

4.1

%  

(1.4)

%  

State income tax, net of federal benefit

 

14.0

%  

14.0

%  

(3.3)

%  

Uncertain tax positions

 

101.7

%  

2.1

%  

(0.3)

%  

Change in valuation allowance

 

(30.9)

%  

%  

23.8

%  

GILTI (FDII)

 

(3.7)

%  

(4.0)

%  

0.8

%  

Meals and entertainment

 

(3.1)

%  

0.7

%  

(0.2)

%  

Foreign expenses not deductible for tax

 

(3.7)

%  

3.2

%  

(0.8)

%  

Transaction costs not deductible for tax

 

%  

18.8

%  

(0.2)

%  

Other non-deductible expense

(6.8)

%  

%  

%  

Nondeductible stock compensation

(24.1)

%  

67.3

%  

(48.0)

%  

Stock compensation shortfall (windfall)

 

(1.5)

%  

1.2

%  

%  

Other compensation

(4.6)

%  

%  

(0.9)

%  

Canadian branch income

 

1.3

%  

8.8

%  

(9.1)

%  

Foreign tax restructuring

21.3

%

%

%

Other permanent items

 

0.9

%  

4.3

%  

2.1

%  

 

76.2

%  

141.5

%  

(16.5)

%

Schedule of changes in valuation allowance

The following table summarizes changes in the valuation allowance (in thousands):

Year Ended

December 31,

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

Balance at January 1

$

$

$

(12,704)

Additions

 

3,114

 

 

Deductions

12,704

Balance at December 31

$

3,114

$

$

Schedule of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities recorded on the balance sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 consist of the following (in thousands):

    

December 31,

2023

    

2022

Deferred tax assets:

 

  

 

  

Net operating loss carryforwards

$

6,715

$

7,267

Capital loss carryforwards

3,114

Inventories, net

 

3,234

 

2,663

Warranty reserve

 

595

 

783

Trade receivables

 

1,737

 

719

Profits interest units

 

2,581

 

1,885

Section 163(j)

 

2,345

 

Accrued expenses

 

509

 

352

Transaction costs

 

1,052

 

1,211

Future branch taxes

(1,691)

(1,820)

Other

 

2,082

 

1,335

Gross deferred tax assets

 

22,273

 

14,395

Valuation allowance

 

(3,114)

 

Total deferred tax asset

 

19,159

 

14,395

Less: Foreign deferred tax benefit

 

(7,485)

 

(7,762)

Total domestic deferred tax asset

 

11,674

 

6,633

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Intangible assets

 

(45,150)

 

(49,257)

Property and equipment, net

 

(5,656)

 

(6,078)

Prepaid expenses and other

 

(644)

 

(1,161)

Investments in partnerships

(312)

(318)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(51,762)

 

(56,814)

Net deferred tax liabilities

$

(40,088)

$

(50,181)

Schedule of reconciliation of beginning and ending amount of uncertain tax positions

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of uncertain tax positions (in thousands):

Year Ended

December 31,

    

2023

    

2022

Balance at the beginning of the year

$

10,303

$

10,011

Gross amounts of increases and decreases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of tax positions taken during a prior period

379

Gross amounts of increases and decreases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of tax positions taken during the current period

The amounts of decreases in the unrecognized tax benefits relating to settlements with taxing authorities

 

 

292

Reductions to unrecognized tax benefits as a result of a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations

 

(10,682)

 

Balance at the end of the year

$

$

10,303