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OTHER INCOME
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME  
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME

NOTE 5 OTHER INCOME

The following is a summary of other income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

Three months ended September 30,

Nine months ended September 30,

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

COVID Relief

$

2,628

$

$

5,319

$

Unrealized and realized (loss) gain on investments (note 6)

3,220

(619)

4,972

Foreign currency (loss) gain

(132)

1,616

1,736

1,242

Other (expense) income, net

(406)

(63)

(365)

69

Total other income

$

2,090

$

4,773

$

6,071

$

6,283

In response to COVID-19, the United States and Canadian governments enacted significant relief measures to support businesses directly and adversely impacted by the pandemic. During 2020, the Company secured $1.9 million of relief from the US government under the paychecks protection (“PPP”) program. The funds are fully forgivable so long as sufficient eligible expenditures are incurred in a 24 week period. The income from the PPP program is recognized on a systematic basis as eligible forgivable expenditures are incurred. As at September 30, 2020, the full amount has been recognized as other income. The Company also secured $3.4 million of government relief in Canada through the Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy program all of which has been recognized in other income.