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Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2022
Notes to Financial Statements |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block] | NOTE 10. Commitments and Contingencies Leases. The Company follows ASC Topic 842, “Leases” to account for its operating and finance leases. Therefore, as of September 30, 2022 the Company had right-of-use assets totaling $444,000 included in other noncurrent assets and operating lease liabilities totaling $456,000, included in other current liabilities, and as of December 31, 2021 the Company had right-of-use assets totaling $852,000 included in other noncurrent assets and operating lease liabilities totaling $856,000, $513,000 of which are included in other current liabilities and $343,000 of which are included in other noncurrent liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not currently have any finance right-of-use leases. Maturities of the operating lease obligations are as follows (in thousands):
|  | September 30, 2022 |
Remainder of 2022 |  | $ | 116 |
2023 |  |  | 349 |
Total lease payments |  |  | 465 |
Less present value discount |  |  | (9 | )
Present value of lease liabilities |  | $ | 456 |
Legal actions. From time to time, the Company may be a party to various proceedings and claims incidental to its business. While many of these matters involve inherent uncertainty, the Company believes that the amount of the liability, if any, ultimately incurred with respect to these proceedings and claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position as a whole or on its liquidity, capital resources or future annual results of operations. The Company records reserves for contingencies when information available indicates that a loss is probable, and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Indemnifications. The Company has agreed to indemnify its directors, officers and certain employees and agents with respect to claims and damages arising from acts or omissions taken in such capacity, as well as with respect to certain litigation. Environmental. Environmental expenditures that relate to an existing condition caused by past operations and have no future economic benefits are expensed. Environmental expenditures that extend the life of the related property or mitigate or prevent future environmental contamination are capitalized. Liabilities for expenditures that will not qualify for capitalization are recorded when environmental assessment and/or remediation is probable, and the costs can be reasonably estimated. Such liabilities are undiscounted unless the timing of cash payments for the liability is fixed or reliably determinable. Environmental liabilities normally involve estimates that are subject to revision until settlement or remediation occurs. Crude oil delivery commitments. In May 2021, the Company entered into a crude oil marketing contract with Lion as the purchaser and DKL Permian Gathering, LLC (“DKL”) as the gatherer and transporter. The contract includes the Company’s current and future crude oil production from the majority of its horizontal wells in Flat Top where DKL is constructing a crude oil gathering system and custody transfer meters to most of the Company’s central tank batteries. The contract contains a minimum volume commitment commencing October 2021 based on the gross barrels delivered at the Company’s central tank battery facilities and is 5,000 Bopd for the first year, 7,500 Bopd for the second year and 10,000 Bopd for the remaining eight years of the contract. However, the Company has the ability under the contract to cumulatively bank excess volumes delivered to offset future minimum volume commitments. For the period from October 1, 2021 to September 30, 2022, the Company has delivered approximately 19,000 Bopd under the contract. The remaining monetary commitment as of September 30, 2022, if the Company never delivers any additional volumes under the agreement, is approximately $20.7 million. Natural gas purchasing replacement contract. In May 2021, the Company entered into a replacement natural gas purchase contract with WTG Gas Processing, L.P. (“WTG”) as the gatherer, processor and purchaser of the Company’s current and future gross natural gas production in Flat Top. The replacement contract provides the Company with improved natural gas and NGL pricing and requires WTG to expand its current low-pressure gathering system, which eliminates the need for in-field compression in Flat Top to accommodate the Company’s increased natural gas production volumes based on the current plan of development. The Company will provide WTG with certain aid-in-construction payments to be reimbursed over time based on throughput through the system. The replacement contract does not contain any minimum volume commitments. Power contracts. In June 2021, the Company entered into a contract with Priority Power Management, LLC (“Priority Power”) whereby Priority Power will develop an electric high-voltage (“EHV”) substation, medium voltage distribution systems and a 13-megawatt direct current solar photovoltaic facility located on approximately 80 acres of land owned by the Company north of Big Spring, Texas in Howard County to provide for the Company’s electrical power needs in its Flat Top operating area including powering drilling rigs and day-to-day operations. The EHV substation was interconnected with the ERCOT transmission grid in May 2022 via the local electric utility, has an initial capacity of up to 50 megavolt amperes and was designed for future expansion capability. The solar generation facility will be interconnected with the medium voltage distribution system that will be energized from the new EHV substation. Priority Power will develop, finance, engineer, construct, operate and maintain the project facilities. Also in June 2021, the Company entered into a contract with Oncor Electric Delivery Company, LLC (“Oncor”) to construct certain facilities to deliver electricity to the aforementioned substation. In conjunction with this contract, the Company issued a $1.9 million letter of credit to Oncor until such time as the Company’s load meets or exceeds 12 megawatts as measured during any fifteen (15) minute interval on or before May 20, 2023. This requirement was met subsequent to September 30, 2022 and the letter of credit is expected to be released during the fourth quarter of 2022 accordingly. Finally, in June 2022, the Company entered into a contract with TXU Energy Retail Company LLC (“TXU”) to provide a block of electric power via the aforementioned transmission system at an attractive variable rate, which fluctuates based on the usage by the Company through May 31, 2032. In conjunction with this contract, the Company issued a $1.7 million letter of Credit in lieu of a deposit to TXU that is cancellable at the end of the contract term. Sand commitments. The Company is party to an agreement whereby it has agreed to purchase at least 600,000 tons of sand over a two-year period beginning at the commencement date of the sand mine being operational, which was late in the second quarter of 2022. There are stipulations in the agreement that reduce this commitment should we experience a downturn in crude oil prices. However, generally if the Company never takes delivery of any additional sand under the agreement, the monetary commitment that remains as of September 30, 2022 is approximately $6.4 million.

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