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Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2024
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates [Abstract] |
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates | 9. Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
| December 31,
(in thousands) | 2024 |  | 2023
Foshan FGD SMP Automotive Compressor Co. Ltd. | $ | 19,994 |  |  | $ | 18,426 |
Foshan Che Yijia New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. | 2,401 |  |  | 3,128 |
Orange Electronic Co. Ltd | 2,447 |  |  | 2,496 |
Total | $ | 24,842 |  |  | $ | 24,050 |
Investment in Foshan FGD SMP Automotive Compressor Co. Ltd. In November 2017, we formed Foshan FGD SMP Automotive Compressor Co., Ltd., a 50/50 joint venture with Foshan Guangdong Automotive Air Conditioning Co., Ltd. (“FGD”), a manufacturer of automotive belt driven air conditioning compressors based in China. We acquired our 50% interest in the joint venture for approximately $12.5 million. We determined that due to a lack of a voting majority, and other qualitative factors, we do not control the operations of the joint venture and accordingly, our investment in the joint venture is accounted for under the equity method of accounting. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we made purchases from the joint venture of approximately $60 million and $44.1 million, respectively. Investment in Foshan Che Yijia New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. In August 2019, we acquired an approximate 29% minority interest in Foshan Che Yijia New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (“CYJ”), a manufacturer of automotive electric air conditioning compressors based in China, for approximately $5.1 million. In October 2022, we acquired an additional 3.55% equity interest in CYJ for RMB 1.7 million (approximately $242,000), increasing our interest to approximately 33%. Our minority interest in CYJ is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, purchases we made from CYJ were not material. In December 2021, Standard Motor Products (Hong Kong), Ltd., (“SMP HK”), a subsidiary of Standard Motor Products, Inc., entered into an unsecured loan agreement with CYJ. Under the terms of the loan agreement, CYJ shall have the right to borrow from SMP HK, as lender, up to an aggregate principal amount of $4 million, with interest calculated on the basis of simple interest of five percent (5%) per annum and a maturity date of November 30, 2023, subject to extension by SMP HK at its sole discretion. In September 2023, the loan agreement was extended through November 30, 2025. Outstanding borrowings under the loan agreement at December 31, 2024 were $4.0 million. Investment in Orange Electronic Co. Ltd. In January 2013, we acquired a 19.4% minority interest in Orange Electronic Co., Ltd. (“Orange”), a manufacturer of tire pressure monitoring system sensors based in Taiwan, for $6.3 million. Our minority interest in Orange is accounted for using the equity method of accounting as we have the ability to exercise significant influence. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we made purchases from Orange of approximately $1.4 million and $3.2 million, respectively.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the information summarizing investments in and advances to majority-owned subsidiaries, other controlled companies, and other affiliates. It reflects specified information about ownership, financial results from, and financial position in such entities. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 946 -SubTopic 320 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-14(Column E)(Footnote 6)(b)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-6 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 946 -SubTopic 320 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-14(Column E)(Footnote 6)(c)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-6 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 946 -SubTopic 320 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-14(Column A)(Footnote 1)(b)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-6 + Details
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