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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
INCOME TAXES  
Schedule of components of provision for income taxes

 

 

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2010   2011   2012  
 
  $
  $
  $
 

Income (Loss) before Income Tax

                   

Canada

    18,354,204     (23,378,980 )   2,616,980  

Other

    49,228,109     (50,984,454 )   (203,205,487 )
               

 

    67,582,313     (74,363,434 )   (200,588,507 )
               

Current Tax

                   

Canada

    9,563,915     8,047,733     2,447,930  

Other

    13,793,997     13,078,893     13,249,752  
               

 

    23,357,912     21,126,626     15,697,682  
               

Deferred Tax

                   

Canada

    (848,566 )   2,577,854     1,713,862  

Other

    (5,755,429 )   (7,164,540 )   (22,844,954 )
               

 

    (6,603,995 )   (4,586,686 )   (21,131,092 )
               

Total Income Tax (Benefit) Expense

                   

Canada

    8,715,349     10,625,587     4,161,792  

Other

    8,038,568     5,914,353     (9,595,202 )
               

 

    16,753,917     16,539,940     (5,433,410 )
               
Schedule of tax rates applicable on the Company's major operating subsidiaries in China

 

 

Company
  Applicable enterprise income tax rate under the new EIT Law

CSI Solartronics (Changshu) Co., Ltd. 

  25%

CSI Solar Technologies Inc. 

 

Exempted for 2008 and 2009, and 12.5% for 2010, 2011 and 2012 (half reduction of 25%)

CSI Cells Co., Ltd. 

 

Exempted for 2008, 12.5% for 2009, 2010 and 2011 (half reduction of 25%), and 15% for 2012, 2013 and 2014 resulting from its HNTE status

Canadian Solar Manufacturing (Luoyang) Inc. 

 

Exempted for 2008, 12.5% for 2009, 2010 and 2011 (half reduction of 25%), and 25% for 2012 onwards

Canadian Solar Manufacturing (Changshu) Inc

 

Exempted for 2008 and 2009, 12.5% for 2010, 2011 and 2012 (half reduction of 25%), and 25% for 2012 onwards

CSI Solar Power (China) Inc. 

 

25%

Schedule of movement and balance of the Company's liability for uncertain tax positions

 

 

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2010   2011   2012  
 
  $
  $
  $
 

Beginning balance

    8,953,568     9,191,281     9,453,041  

Addition for tax positions related to the current year

        736,707     1,789,167  

Addition for tax positions from prior years

    342,617          

Reductions for tax positions from prior years/Statute of limitations expirations

    (104,904 )   (474,947 )    
               

Ending balance

    9,191,281     9,453,041     11,242,208  
               
Schedule of components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities

 

 

 
  At December 31,
2011
  At December 31,
2012
 
 
  $
  $
 

Deferred tax assets:

             

Accrued warranty costs

    11,591,771     9,208,666  

Bad debt provision

    6,231,452     12,113,049  

Issuance costs

    1,006,272     339,267  

Inventory write-down

    4,434,180     6,649,004  

Depreciation difference of property, plant and equipment

    10,826,169     17,920,711  

Contingent liabilities

        4,508,086  

Net operating losses carry-forward

    37,960,792     69,189,405  

Others

    2,694,473     3,158,341  
           

Total deferred tax assets

    74,745,109     123,086,529  

Valuation allowance

    (39,745,271 )   (54,140,359 )
           

Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

    34,999,838     68,946,170  
           

Analysis as:

             

Current

    11,773,066     29,863,674  

Non-current

    23,226,772     39,082,496  
           

 

    34,999,838     68,946,170  
           

Deferred tax liabilities:

             

Financial derivatives assets

    340,817     700,184  

Acquisition of subsidiaries

    1,230,740      

Depreciation difference of property, plant and equipment

        4,644,722  

Basis difference relating to SkyPower acquisition

        62,572,569  

Others

    591,555     709,052  
           

Total deferred tax liabilities

    2,163,112     68,626,527  
           

Analysis as:

             

Current

    2,163,112     12,474,952  

Non-current

        56,151,575  
           

 

    2,163,112     68,626,527  
           
Schedule of reconciliation between the provision for income tax computed by applying Canadian federal and provincial statutory tax rates to income before income taxes and the actual provision and benefit for income taxes

 

 

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2010   2011   2012  

Combined federal and provincial income tax rate

    31 %   28 %   27 %

Expenses not deductible for tax purpose

    3 %   (19 )%   (1 )%

Tax exemption and tax relief granted to the Company

    (10 )%   25 %    

Effect of different tax rate of subsidiary operations in other jurisdiction

    (3 )%   (3 )%   (7 )%

Unrecognized tax benefits

    1 %   (1 )%   (1 )%

Valuation allowance

    2 %   (51 )%   (14 )%

Exchange gain (loss)

    1 %   (1 )%   (1 )%
               

 

    25 %   (22 )%   3 %
               
Schedule of aggregate amount and per share effect of the tax holiday

 

 

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2010   2011   2012  
 
  $
  $
  $
 

The aggregate dollar effect

    6,781,702     18,162,641      
               

Per share effect—basic

    0.16     0.42      
               

Per share effect—diluted

    0.16     0.42