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Junior Subordinated Debentures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Junior Subordinated Debentures Junior Subordinated Debentures
As part of the acquisition of Washington Banking Company on May 1, 2014, the Company assumed trust preferred securities and junior subordinated debentures with a total fair value of $18.9 million at the merger date. At December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance of the junior subordinated debentures, net of unaccreted discount, was $21.2 million and $20.9 million, respectively.
Washington Banking Master Trust, a Delaware statutory business trust, was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Washington Banking Company created for the exclusive purposes of issuing and selling capital securities and utilizing sale proceeds to acquire junior subordinated debentures issued by the Washington Banking Company. During 2007, the Trust issued $25.0 million of trust preferred securities with a 30-year maturity, callable after the fifth year. The trust preferred securities have a quarterly adjustable rate based upon the three-month LIBOR plus 1.56%. On the merger date, the Company acquired the Trust, which retained the Washington Banking Master Trust name, and assumed the performance and observance of the covenants under the indenture related to the trust preferred securities.
The adjustable rate of the trust preferred securities at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was 1.77% and 1.80%, respectively. The weighted average rate of the junior subordinated debentures for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 was 3.53%, 4.29% and 6.55%, respectively. The weighted average rate includes the accretion of the discount established at the merger date which is amortized over the life of the trust preferred securities.
The junior subordinated debentures are the sole assets of the Trust and payments under the junior subordinated debentures are the sole revenues of the Trust. All of the common securities of the Trust are owned by the Company. The Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the capital securities along with all obligations of the Trust under the trust agreements. For financial reporting purposes, the Company's investment in the Master Trust is accounted for under the equity method and is included in prepaid expenses and other assets on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The junior subordinated debentures issued and guaranteed by the Company and held by the Master Trust are reflected as liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Other Borrowings
(a) FHLB
The FHLB functions as a member-owned cooperative providing credit for member financial institutions. Advances are made pursuant to several different programs. Each credit program has its own interest rate and range of maturities. Limitations on the amount of advances are based on a percentage of the Bank's assets or on the FHLB’s assessment of the institution’s creditworthiness. At December 31, 2021, the Bank maintained a credit facility with the FHLB with available borrowing capacity of $1.06 billion. At December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 the Bank had no FHLB advances outstanding.
Advances from the FHLB may be collateralized by FHLB stock owned by the Bank, deposits at the FHLB, certain commercial and residential real estate loans, investment securities or other assets. In accordance with the pledge agreement, the Company must maintain unencumbered collateral in an amount equal to varying percentages ranging from 100% to 160% of outstanding advances depending on the type of collateral.
(b) Federal Funds Purchased
The Bank maintains advance lines with five correspondent banks to purchase federal funds totaling $215.0 million as of December 31, 2021. The lines generally mature annually or are reviewed annually. As of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there were no federal funds purchased.
(c) Credit Facilities
The Bank maintains a credit facility with the Federal Reserve Bank with available borrowing capacity of $57.0 million as of December 31, 2021. There were no borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Any advances on the credit facility would be secured by either investment securities or certain types of the Bank's loans receivable.
(d) Related Party Borrowings
The Company did not have any borrowings from related parties as of December 31, 2021 or December 31, 2020.