<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001206774-19-000764.txt : 20190308
<SEC-HEADER>0001206774-19-000764.hdr.sgml : 20190308
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20190308171652
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001206774-19-000764
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	S-8
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		3
FILED AS OF DATE:		20190308
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20190308
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20190308

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			GERON CORP
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000886744
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834]
		IRS NUMBER:				752287752
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		S-8
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-230171
		FILM NUMBER:		19670056

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		149 COMMONWEALTH DRIVE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 2070
		CITY:			MENLO PARK
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94025
		BUSINESS PHONE:		6504737700

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		149 COMMONWEALTH DRIVE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 2070
		CITY:			MENLO PARK
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94025

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	GERON CORPORATION
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19960521
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>S-8
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>geron33139027-s8.htm
<DESCRIPTION>INITIAL REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR SECURITIES TO BE OFFERED TO EMPLOYEES
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   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2019</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Registration No. 333-</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>

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<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=4 face="Times New Roman">UNITED STATES<BR>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION<BR></FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Washington, D.C. 20549</FONT></div>
<div align=center>____________________</div> <bR>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=4 face="Times New Roman">FORM S-8<BR></FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">REGISTRATION STATEMENT<BR>UNDER<BR></FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933</FONT></div>
<div align=center>____________________</div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=5 face="Times New Roman">GERON CORPORATION<BR></FONT></B><I><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</FONT></I></div>
<div align=center>____________________</div>
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   <TD width="54%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Delaware</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="45%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">75-2287752</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="54%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="45%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)</FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD width="54%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">organization)</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="45%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR></TABLE> <br>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">149 Commonwealth Drive, Suite 2070<BR>Menlo Park, California 94025<BR></FONT></B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)</FONT></div>
<div align=center>____________________</div> <br>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Geron Corporation 2018 Inducement Award Plan<BR></FONT></B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">(Full title of the plan)</FONT></div>
<div align=center>____________________</div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; margin-top:6pt"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">John A. Scarlett<BR>President and Chief Executive Officer<BR>Geron Corporation<BR>149 Commonwealth Drive, Suite 2070<BR>Menlo Park, California 94025<BR>(650) 473-7700</FONT></B></div> <bR>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">(Name and address of agent for service) (Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)</FONT></div>
<div align=center>____________________</div>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Copies to:</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Chadwick L. Mills<BR>Cooley LLP<BR>101 California Street<BR>San Francisco, California 94111<BR>(415) 693-2000</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#8220;large accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;smaller reporting company,&#8221; and &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 49%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Large accelerated filer</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 9pt; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face=Arial>&#9744; </FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 48%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Accelerated filer</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 9pt; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face=Arial>&#9746; </FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 49%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Non-accelerated filer</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 9pt; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face=Arial>&#9744; </FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face=Arial></FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 48%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Smaller reporting company</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 9pt; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face=Arial>&#9746; </FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 49%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 9pt; padding-left: 4pt"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 48%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Emerging growth company</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 9pt; padding-left: 4pt"><FONT size=2 face=Arial>&#9744; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <br>
<DIV STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.</FONT><FONT size=2 face=Arial>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#9744;</FONT></div>

<div align=center>____________________</div><br>
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<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=3 face="Times New Roman">CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE</FONT></B></P>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 35%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 18%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 19%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 14%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Proposed</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 13%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 19%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Proposed</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 14%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Maximum</FONT></B></TD>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 18%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 19%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Maximum</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 14%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Aggregate</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="13%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Amount of</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 35%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Title of Securities</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 18%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Amount to be</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 19%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Offering</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 14%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Offering</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="13%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Registration</FONT></B></TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 35%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">to be Registered</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 18%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Registered(1)(2)</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 19%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Price per Share(3)</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 14%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Price(3)</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="13%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Fee</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 35%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 18%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">8,000,000</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 19%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$1.043 - $1.470</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 14%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$10,948,700</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 13%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$1,326.99</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(1)</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
   <TD width="98%" align=left>

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">This Registration Statement registers the offer and sale of an aggregate of 8,000,000 shares of common stock of Geron Corporation (the &#8220;Company&#8221;), par value $0.001 per share (the &#8220;Common Stock&#8221;), that are issuable under the Company&#8217;s 2018 Inducement Award Plan (the &#8220;Inducement Plan&#8221;).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%">&nbsp;</TD>
   <TD width="1%"></TD>
   <TD width="98%" align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(2)</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%"></TD>
   <TD width="98%" align=left>

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Pursuant to Rule 416(a) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;), this Registration Statement shall also cover any additional shares of Common Stock that become issuable under the Inducement Plan by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction effected without receipt of consideration that increases the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock.</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%">&nbsp;</TD>
   <TD width="1%"></TD>
   <TD width="98%" align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(3)</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%"></TD>
   <TD width="98%" align=left>

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Estimated solely for the purposes of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(h) and (c) under the Securities Act. The offering price per share and the aggregate offering price are based upon (a) the weighted average exercise price for the shares of Common Stock subject to outstanding options granted under the Inducement Plan as of the date of this Registration Statement and (b) the average of the high and low prices of the Common Stock as reported on The Nasdaq Global Select Market on March 6, 2019, which date is within five business days prior to filing this Registration Statement. The chart below details the calculations of the registration fee:</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>

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<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 91%; text-align: left; padding-left: 15pt; text-indent: -15pt"></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Number of Shares of</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="2%" colSpan=2 noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Offering Price</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center></TD>
   <TD width="2%" colSpan=2 noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Aggregate Offering</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 91%; text-align: left; padding-left: 15pt; text-indent: -15pt"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Securities</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Common Stock</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="2%" colSpan=2 noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Per Share</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center></TD>
   <TD width="2%" colSpan=2 noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Price/Registration Fee</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 91%; text-align: left; padding-left: 15pt; text-indent: -15pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options granted under the Inducement Plan</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">1,900,000</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">1.043</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)(a)</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">1,981,700</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 91%; text-align: left; padding-left: 15pt; text-indent: -15pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, reserved for future grant under the Inducement Plan</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">6,100,000</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">1.470</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(3)(b)</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$</FONT></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">8,967,000</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 91%; text-align: left; padding-left: 15pt; text-indent: -15pt"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price:</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10,948,700</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 91%; text-align: left; padding-left: 15pt; text-indent: -15pt"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Registration Fee:</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">$</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">1,326.99</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV>


<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">PART I<BR></FONT></B><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Information required by Part I of Form S-8 to be contained in the Section 10(a) prospectus is omitted from this Registration Statement in accordance with Rule 428 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;). The document(s) containing the information specified in Part I will be sent or given to the participants in the plan set forth herein, as specified by Rule 428(b)(1). Such document(s) are not being filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;Commission&#8221;) as part of this Registration Statement or as prospectuses or prospectus supplements pursuant to Rule 424 of the Securities Act. These document(s) and the documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement pursuant to Item 3 of Part II of this form, taken together, constitute a prospectus that meets the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Securities Act.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">PART II<BR></FONT></B><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT</FONT></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ITEM 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">The following documents filed by the Registrant with the Commission are incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement:</FONT></P>
<TABLE style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

<TR>
   <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 15pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 8pt" vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD vAlign=top width="99%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">the Registrant&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the Commission on March 7, 2019;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
   <TD vAlign=top width="99%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 15pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 8pt" vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD vAlign=top width="99%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">the Registrant&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 1, 2019; and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
   <TD vAlign=top width="99%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 15pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 8pt" vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD vAlign=top width="99%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">the description of the Registrant&#8217;s common stock which is contained in the Registrant&#8217;s registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the Commission on June 13, 1996 (File No. 000-20859) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;), including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">All reports and other documents filed by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;), other than Current Reports furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and exhibits furnished on such form that relate to such items, after the date of this Registration Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered hereby have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part of this Registration Statement from the date of filing such reports and documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes that statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not constitute a part of this Registration Statement, except as so modified or superseded.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ITEM 4. Description of Securities</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Not applicable.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ITEM 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Not applicable.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></P>
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<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ITEM 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">As permitted by Delaware law, the Registrant&#8217;s restated certificate of incorporation provides that no director will be personally liable to the Registrant or the Registrant&#8217;s stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability:</FONT></P>
<TABLE style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

<TR>
   <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 15pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 8pt" vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">for any breach of the duty of loyalty to the Registrant or the Registrant&#8217;s stockholders;</FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"></FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="padding-left: 15pt; padding-right: 8pt; text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;</FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"></FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="padding-left: 15pt; padding-right: 8pt; text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; and</FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"></FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="padding-left: 15pt; padding-right: 8pt; text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">The Registrant&#8217;s restated certificate of incorporation further provides that the Registrant is authorized to indemnify the Registrant&#8217;s directors to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. In addition, the Registrant&#8217;s amended and restated bylaws provide that:</FONT></P>
<TABLE style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

<TR>
   <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 15pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 8pt" vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">the Registrant is required to indemnify the Registrant&#8217;s directors to the fullest extent not prohibited by Delaware law, subject to limited exceptions;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"></FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="padding-left: 15pt; padding-right: 8pt; text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">the Registrant may indemnify the Registrant&#8217;s officers, employees and agents as set forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"></FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="padding-left: 15pt; padding-right: 8pt; text-align: justify"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH="99%" STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">the Registrant is required to advance expenses to the Registrant&#8217;s directors as incurred in connection with legal proceedings against them for which they may be indemnified, against an undertaking by the indemnified party to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that the indemnified party is not entitled to indemnification; and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"></FONT></TD>
   <TD vAlign=top width="99%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 15pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 8pt" vAlign=top width="1%"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
   <TD vAlign=top width="99%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">the rights conferred in the amended and restated bylaws are not exclusive.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">The Registrant has entered into indemnification agreements with each of the Registrant&#8217;s directors and executive officers that require the Registrant to indemnify these persons against expenses, witness fees, damages, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by the director or officer in any action or proceeding, whether actual, pending or threatened, subject to certain limitations, to which any of these people may be made a party by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or an executive officer of the Registrant or is or was serving or at any time serves at the request of the Registrant as a director, officer, employee or other agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ITEM 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Not applicable.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></P>
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<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ITEM 8. Exhibits</FONT></B></P>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD COLSPAN="4" STYLE="width: 4%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Incorporation by Reference</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Exhibit</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Exhibit</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Number</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Description</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Number</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Filing</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Filing Date</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; vertical-align: top"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">File No.</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-3.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-3.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Restated Certificate of Incorporation</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-3.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.3</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-3.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">8-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-3.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">May 18, 2012</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-3.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.2</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">8-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">May 18, 2012</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677412002137/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677410000646/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.3</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677410000646/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Amended and Restated Bylaws</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677410000646/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677410000646/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">8-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677410000646/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 19, 2010</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677410000646/exhibit3-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677417003236/geron3313905-ex34.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.4</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677417003236/geron3313905-ex34.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677417003236/geron3313905-ex34.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3.4</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677417003236/geron3313905-ex34.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">8-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677417003236/geron3313905-ex34.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">November 22, 2017</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000120677417003236/geron3313905-ex34.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000104746913002849/a2213377zex-4_1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">4.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000104746913002849/a2213377zex-4_1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Form of Common Stock Certificate</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000104746913002849/a2213377zex-4_1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">4.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000104746913002849/a2213377zex-4_1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000104746913002849/a2213377zex-4_1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 15, 2013</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000104746913002849/a2213377zex-4_1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">5.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Opinion of Cooley LLP</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex231.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">23.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex231.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex231.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex231.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex231.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex231.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">23.2</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Consent of Cooley LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="geron33139027-ex51.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="#poa" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">24.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="#poa" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Power of Attorney (included on the signature page to this Registration Statement)</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="#poa" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="#poa" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="#poa" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="#poa" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8212;</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1017_104.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">99.1</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1017_104.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">2018 Inducement Award Plan, as amended </FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1017_104.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10.17</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1017_104.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1017_104.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 7, 2019</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1017_104.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1019_103.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">99.2</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1019_103.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Form
   of Stock Option Agreement under 2018 Inducement Award Plan, as amended</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1019_103.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10.19</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1019_103.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1019_103.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March
   7, 2019</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1019_103.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1020_102.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">99.3</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 95%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 19pt; text-indent: -15pt; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1020_102.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Form of Performance-Vesting Stock Option Agreement under 2018 Inducement Award Plan</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1020_102.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10.20</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1020_102.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">10-K</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1020_102.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 7, 2019</FONT></A></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 1%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; padding-right: 4pt; padding-left: 4pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886744/000156459019006759/gern-ex1020_102.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">000-20859</FONT></A></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ITEM 9. Undertakings</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">1. </FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 15pt"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(a) </FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the &#8220;Calculation of Registration Fee&#8221; table in the effective registration statement.</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 15pt"><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Provided, however, </FONT></I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">that paragraphs (a)(i) and (a)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></P>
<HR align=center SIZE=2 width="100%" noShade>

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 15pt">
<B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(b) </FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 15pt">
<B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(c) </FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify">
<B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">2. </FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant&#146;s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan&#146;s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify">
<B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">3. </FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.</FONT></P>
<P style="text-align: center">
<FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></P>
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<DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always"></DIV>



<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">SIGNATURES</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 15pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Menlo Park, State of California, on March 8, 2019.</FONT></P>
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<TABLE style="WIDTH: 50%; LINE-HEIGHT: normal" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=2 noWrap align=left><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">GERON CORPORATION</FONT></B> <B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="1%">&nbsp;</TD>
   <TD width="99%"></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">By:</FONT></TD>
   <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" width="99%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/S</FONT><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">TEPHEN </FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">N. R</FONT><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">OSENFIELD</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="99%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">STEPHEN N. ROSENFIELD</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></I></TD>
   <TD width="99%" noWrap align=left><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer</FONT></I></TD></TR>
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   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></I></TD>
   <TD width="99%" noWrap align=left><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">and Corporate Secretary</FONT></I></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"><A NAME="poa"></A>POWER OF ATTORNEY</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify; text-indent: 15pt"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT</FONT></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints John A. Scarlett, Olivia K. Bloom and Stephen N. Rosenfield, and each of them, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in order to effectuate the same as fully, to all intents and purposes, as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitutes or substitute may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; text-indent: 15pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.</FONT></P>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Signature</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 32%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Title</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">Date</FONT></B></TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ JOHN A. SCARLETT</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">President, Chief Executive Officer and</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">JOHN A. SCARLETT</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=5>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ OLIVIA K. BLOOM</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Executive Vice President, Finance, Chief</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">OLIVIA K. BLOOM</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR>
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   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Financial and Accounting Officer)</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=5>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ DANIEL M. BRADBURY</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Director</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">DANIEL M. BRADBURY</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=5>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ KARIN EASTHAM</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Director</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">KARIN EASTHAM</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=5>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ V. BRYAN LAWLIS</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Director</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">V. BRYAN LAWLIS</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=5>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ SUSAN M. MOLINEAUX</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Director</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">SUSAN M. MOLINEAUX</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=5>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD STYLE="width: 33%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ ROBERT J. SPIEGEL</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Director</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=center><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR vAlign=bottom>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">ROBERT J. SPIEGEL</FONT></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman"></FONT></TD>
   <TD width="32%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD width="33%" noWrap align=left></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></P>
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<TYPE>EX-5.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>geron33139027-ex51.htm
<DESCRIPTION>OPINION OF COOLEY LLP
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<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Exhibit 5.1</FONT></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Opinion of Cooley LLP</FONT></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Cooley Letterhead</FONT></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2019</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Geron Corporation<BR></FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">149 Commonwealth Drive, Suite 2070<BR>Menlo Park, CA 94025</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Ladies and Gentlemen:</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">We have acted as counsel to Geron Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the &#8220;</FONT><B><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Company</FONT></I></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8221;) in connection with the filing of a Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the &#8220;</FONT><B><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Registration Statement</FONT></I></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8221;) with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission covering the offering of up to 8,000,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the &#8220;</FONT><B><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Shares</FONT></I></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8221;), pursuant to the Company&#8217;s 2018 Inducement Award Plan (the &#8220;</FONT><B><I><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Inducement Plan</FONT></I></B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&#8221;).</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">In connection with this opinion, we have examined and relied upon (a) the Registration Statement and related prospectus, (b) the Inducement Plan, (c) the Company&#8217;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws, each as currently in effect and (d) the originals or copies certified to our satisfaction of such other records, documents, certificates, memoranda and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to enable us to render the opinion expressed below. We have assumed the genuineness and authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and the conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as copies thereof. As to certain factual matters, we have relied upon a certificate of an officer of the Company and have not sought independently to verify such matters.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Our opinion is expressed only with respect to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We express no opinion to the extent that any other laws are applicable to the subject matter hereof and express no opinion and provide no assurance as to compliance with any federal or state securities law, rule or regulation.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">On the basis of the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, we are of the opinion that the Shares, when sold and issued in accordance with the Inducement Plan, the Registration Statement and related prospectus, will be validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">[R</FONT><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">EMAINDER OF </FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">P</FONT><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">AGE </FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">I</FONT><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">NTENTIONALLY </FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">L</FONT><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">EFT </FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">B</FONT><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">LANK</FONT><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">]</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Very truly yours,</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">C</FONT></B><B><FONT size=1 face="Times New Roman">OOLEY </FONT></B><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">LLP</FONT></B></P>
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   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">By:</FONT></TD>
   <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" width="99%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /s/ Chadwick Mills</FONT></TD></TR>
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   <TD width="1%" noWrap align=left></TD>
   <TD STYLE="width: 99%; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; padding-left: 30pt"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Chadwick L. Mills</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><br>
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<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>geron33139027-ex231.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
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<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Exhibit 23.1</FONT></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><B><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</FONT></B></P>
<P STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8) pertaining to the 2018 Inducement Award Plan of Geron Corporation of our reports dated March 7, 2019, with respect to the financial statements of Geron Corporation and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Geron Corporation included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.</FONT></P>
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   <TD width="50%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">/s/ Ernst &amp; Young LLP</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
   <TD width="100%" colSpan=2>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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   <TD width="50%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Redwood City, California</FONT></TD>
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   <TD width="50%" noWrap align=left><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">March 7, 2019</FONT></TD>
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