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Loans (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loan Portfolio Segments and Classes
The table below identifies the Company’s loan portfolio segments and classes.
Portfolio SegmentClass of Financing Receivable
CommercialOwner occupied real estate
Non-owner occupied real estate
Residential spec homes
Development & spec land
Commercial and industrial
Real estateResidential mortgage
Residential construction
Mortgage warehouseMortgage warehouse
ConsumerInstallment
Indirect auto
Home equity
Schedule of Loans Outstanding By Portfolio Class
The following table presents total loans outstanding by portfolio class, as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
September 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$634,470 $640,731 
Non–owner occupied real estate1,424,248 1,273,838 
Residential spec homes16,447 13,489 
Development & spec land30,294 34,039 
Commercial and industrial808,600 712,863 
Total commercial2,914,059 2,674,960 
Real estate
Residential mortgage783,957 654,295 
Residential construction17,399 26,841 
Mortgage warehouse80,437 45,078 
Total real estate881,793 726,214 
Consumer
Installment101,554 52,366 
Indirect auto341,979 399,946 
Home equity564,611 564,144 
Total consumer1,008,144 1,016,456 
Total loans4,803,996 4,417,630 
Allowance for credit losses(52,881)(50,029)
Net loans$4,751,115 $4,367,601 
Schedule of Non-accrual, Loans Past Due Over 90 Days Still on Accrual, and Troubled Debt Restructured ("TDRs") by Class of Loans
The following table presents non–accrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans at September 30, 2024:

September 30, 2024
Non–accrualLoans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
Non–accruing Loans with no Allowance for Credit Losses
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$3,854 $— $2,976 
Non–owner occupied real estate456 — 456 
Residential spec homes— — — 
Development & spec land574 — 574 
Commercial and industrial1,946 — 949 
Total commercial6,830 — 4,955 
Real estate
Residential mortgage9,529 71 — 
Residential construction— — — 
Mortgage warehouse— — — 
Total real estate9,529 71 — 
Consumer
Installment371 27 — 
Indirect auto1,304 228 — 
Home equity5,533 493 — 
Total consumer7,208 748 — 
Total$23,567 $819 $4,955 
The following table presents non–accrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loan at December 31, 2023:

December 31, 2023
Non–accrualLoans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
Non–accruing Loans with no Allowance for Credit Losses
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$2,636 $— $1,789 
Non–owner occupied real estate3,485 — 1,242 
Residential spec homes— — — 
Development & spec land617 — 617 
Commercial and industrial624 — 20 
Total commercial7,362 — 3,668 
Real estate
Residential mortgage8,058 — — 
Residential construction— — — 
Mortgage warehouse— — — 
Total real estate8,058 — — 
Consumer
Installment88 — — 
Indirect auto899 299 — 
Home equity3,303 260 — 
Total consumer4,290 559 — 
Total$19,710 $559 $3,668 
Schedule of Payment Status by Class of Loan
The following table presents the payment status by class of loan at September 30, 2024:
September 30, 2024
Current30–59 Days
Past Due
60–89 Days
Past Due
90 Days or
Greater
Past Due
Total 
Past Due
Loans
Total
Loans
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$630,542 $806 $1,782 $1,340 $3,928 $634,470 
Non–owner occupied real estate1,423,495 150 302 301 753 1,424,248 
Residential spec homes16,447 — — — — 16,447 
Development & spec land30,294 — — — — 30,294 
Commercial and industrial806,547 579 126 1,348 2,053 808,600 
Total commercial2,907,325 1,535 2,210 2,989 6,734 2,914,059 
Real estate
Residential mortgage775,653 89 3,130 5,085 8,304 783,957 
Residential construction17,399 — — — — 17,399 
Mortgage warehouse80,437 — — — — 80,437 
Total real estate873,489 89 3,130 5,085 8,304 881,793 
Consumer
Installment100,294 821 167 272 1,260 101,554 
Indirect auto336,038 4,310 971 660 5,941 341,979 
Home equity552,498 6,170 2,246 3,697 12,113 564,611 
Total consumer988,830 11,301 3,384 4,629 19,314 1,008,144 
Total$4,769,644 $12,925 $8,724 $12,703 $34,352 $4,803,996 
The following table presents the payment status by class of loan at December 31, 2023:
December 31, 2023
Current30–59 Days
Past Due
60–89 Days
Past Due
90 Days or
Greater
Past Due
Total 
Past Due
Loans
Total
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$638,389 $2,342 $— $— $2,342 $640,731 
Non–owner occupied real estate1,273,791 — — 47 47 1,273,838 
Residential spec homes13,489 — — — — 13,489 
Development & spec land33,036 — 1,003 — 1,003 34,039 
Commercial and industrial710,567 1,659 54 583 2,296 712,863 
Total commercial2,669,272 4,001 1,057 630 5,688 2,674,960 
Real estate
Residential mortgage646,984 2,823 2,353 2,135 7,311 654,295 
Residential construction26,841 — — — — 26,841 
Mortgage warehouse45,078 — — — — 45,078 
Total real estate718,903 2,823 2,353 2,135 7,311 726,214 
Consumer
Installment52,001 304 10 51 365 52,366 
Indirect auto393,615 4,958 736 637 6,331 399,946 
Home equity558,062 3,748 1,217 1,117 6,082 564,144 
Total consumer1,003,678 9,010 1,963 1,805 12,778 1,016,456 
Total$4,391,853 $15,834 $5,373 $4,570 $25,777 $4,417,630 
Modified Loans
The following tables detail the amortized cost at September 30, 2024 of loans that were modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and the amortized cost at September 30, 2023, of loans that were modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Principal ForgivenessTerm ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionOther-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayTerm Extension and Interest Rate Reduction
Multiple1
Total% of Loans Held for Investment
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate— $2,038 $— $— $— $— $2,038 0.3 %
Commercial and industrial— 1,111 — — — — 1,111 0.1 %
Total$— $3,149 $— $— $— $— $3,149 0.1 %
1 Multiple modifications represents modifications to borrowers in the form of term extensions and other-than-insignificant payment deferrals.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Principal ForgivenessTerm ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionOther-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayTerm Extension and Interest Rate Reduction
Multiple1
Total% of Loans Held for Investment
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$— $3,986 $— $— $— $— $3,986 0.6 %
Non–owner occupied real estate— 1,720 — 651 — — 2,371 0.2 %
Commercial and industrial— 2,205 — — 437 — 2,642 0.3 %
Total$— $7,911 $— $651 $437 $— $8,999 0.3 %
1 Multiple modifications represents modifications to borrowers in the form of term extensions and other-than-insignificant payment deferrals.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Principal ForgivenessTerm ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionOther-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayTerm Extension and Interest Rate Reduction
Multiple1
Total% of Loans Held for Investment
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$— $2,082 $— $— $— $— $2,082 0.3 %
Commercial and industrial— 1,278 — — 171 69 1,518 0.2 %
Total$— $3,360 $— $— $171 $69 $3,600 0.1 %
1 Multiple modifications represents modifications to borrowers in the form of term extensions and other-than-insignificant payment deferrals.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Principal ForgivenessTerm ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionOther-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayTerm Extension and Interest Rate Reduction
Multiple1
Total% of Loans Held for Investment
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$— $2,762 $— $— $— $— $2,762 0.4 %
Commercial and industrial— 1,347 — — 1,243 165 2,755 0.3 %
Total$— $4,109 $— $— $1,243 $165 $5,517 0.2 %
1 Multiple modifications represents modifications to borrowers in the form of term extensions and other-than-insignificant payment deferrals.
The following tables summarize the financial impacts of loan modifications and payment deferrals, as applicable, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Weighted Average Term Extension (In Months)Weighted Average Payment Delay (In Months)Term Extension (In Months) & Rate Reduction (In Percentage Terms)
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate6— — 
Commercial and industrial21— — 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Weighted Average Term Extension (In Months)Weighted Average Payment Delay (In Months)Term Extension (In Months) & Rate Reduction (In Percentage Terms)
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate7— — 
Non–owner occupied real estate155— 
Commercial and industrial15— 
Weighted average term extension of 14 months & Weighted-average interest rate reduction of 2.03%
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Weighted Average Term Extension (In Months)Term Extension (In Months) & Rate Reduction (In Percentage Terms)
Multiple1
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate6— — 
Commercial and industrial4
Weighted average term extension of 96 months and weighted average rate reduction of 1.95%
Weighted Average term extension of 36 months and weighted average payment delay of 4 months
1 Multiple modifications represents modifications to borrowers in the form of term extensions and other-than-insignificant payment deferrals.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Weighted Average Term Extension (In Months)Term Extension (In Months) & Rate Reduction (In Percentage Terms)
Multiple1
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate15— — 
Commercial and industrial6
Weighted average term extension of 75 months and weighted average rate reduction of 1.04%
Weighted Average term extension of 40 months and weighted average payment delay of 7 months
1 Multiple modifications represents modifications to borrowers in the form of term extensions and other-than-insignificant payment deferrals.
Modified Loans Past Due
The following table presents the amortized cost basis at September 30, 2024 of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that had been modified within the previous 12 months:

September 30, 2024
Current30-89 Days Past Due90 Days Past DueTotal
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$3,986 $— $— $3,986 
Non–owner occupied real estate2,371 — — 2,371 
Commercial and industrial2,641 — — 2,641 
Total commercial8,998 — — 8,998 
Total$8,998 $ $ $8,998 

The following table presents the amortized cost basis at September 30, 2023 of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that had been modified on or after January 1, 2023 (the date we adopted ASU 2022-02) through September 30, 2023:

September 30, 2023
Current30-89 Days Past Due90 Days Past DueTotal
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$2,762 $— $— $2,762 
Commercial and industrial2,755 — — 2,755 
Total$5,517 $ $ $5,517 
Schedule of Allowance for Credit Loss Allocated for Collateral Dependent Loans
The tables below present the amortized cost basis and allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) allocated for collateral dependent loans in accordance with ASC 326, which are individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses, at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
September 30, 2024
Real EstateAccounts Receivable/EquipmentOther
Total (1)
ACL
Allocation
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$3,854 $— $— $3,854 $234 
Non–owner occupied real estate456 — — 456 — 
Residential spec homes— — — — — 
Development & spec land574 — — 574 — 
Commercial and industrial1,437 509 — 1,946 799 
Total commercial6,321 509 — 6,830 1,033 
Total collateral dependent loans$6,321 $509 $— $6,830 $1,033 
(1) Collateral dependent loans had a collateral fair value of $3.0 million at September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
Real EstateAccounts Receivable/EquipmentOther
Total (1)
ACL
Allocation
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate$2,636 $— $— $2,636 $190 
Non–owner occupied real estate3,485 — — 3,485 699 
Residential spec homes— — — — — 
Development & spec land617 — — 617 — 
Commercial and industrial563 42 20 625 604 
Total commercial7,301 42 20 7,363 1,493 
Total collateral dependent loans$7,301 $42 $20 $7,363 $1,493 
(1) Collateral dependent loans had a collateral fair value of $6.3 million at December 31, 2023
Schedule of Loans by Credit Grades
The following tables present loans by credit grades and origination year at September 30, 2024.
September 30, 202420242023202220212020PriorRevolving Term LoansRevolving LoansTotal
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate
Pass$45,932 $71,649 $91,609 $68,549 $38,369 $186,270 $79,812 $10,369 $592,559 
Special Mention128 222 2,217 3,657 143 9,316 — 451 16,134 
Substandard552 8,574 1,056 6,346 — 8,749 — 500 25,777 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total owner occupied real estate$46,612 $80,445 $94,882 $78,552 $38,512 $204,335 $79,812 $11,320 $634,470 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $1 $ $ $1 
Non–owner occupied real estate
Pass$138,309 $118,039 $223,155 $136,689 $102,129 $356,777 $274,678 $12,486 $1,362,262 
Special Mention— 1,344 19,090 1,270 — 37,481 — — 59,185 
Substandard84 302 — — 137 2,278 — — 2,801 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total non–owner occupied real estate$138,393 $119,685 $242,245 $137,959 $102,266 $396,536 $274,678 $12,486 $1,424,248 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $1 $ $ $1 
Residential spec homes
Pass$364 $500 $— $420 $— $— $6,932 $8,231 $16,447 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total residential spec homes$364 $500 $ $420 $ $ $6,932 $8,231 $16,447 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
Development & spec land
Pass$721 $4,152 $796 $119 $343 $1,986 $20,894 $292 $29,303 
Special Mention— — — — — 320 — — 320 
Substandard— — — — — 97 574 — 671 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total development & spec land$721 $4,152 $796 $119 $343 $2,403 $21,468 $292 $30,294 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
Commercial & industrial
Pass$148,245 $108,640 $133,693 $77,002 $8,122 $66,359 $54,988 $169,710 $766,759 
Special Mention1,043 905 1,235 28 907 1,556 10,249 12,948 28,871 
Substandard191 1,813 853 365 292 3,780 1,325 4,351 12,970 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial & industrial$149,479 $111,358 $135,781 $77,395 $9,321 $71,695 $66,562 $187,009 $808,600 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $40 $108 $ $148 
September 30, 202420242023202220212020PriorRevolving Term LoansRevolving LoansTotal
Real estate
Residential mortgage
Performing$52,449 $149,467 $163,825 $142,833 $80,086 $185,697 $— $— $774,357 
Non–performing— 925 1,965 1,190 342 5,178 — — 9,600 
Total residential mortgage$52,449 $150,392 $165,790 $144,023 $80,428 $190,875 $ $ $783,957 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $5 $ $ $5 
Residential construction
Performing$— $— $— $— $— $— $17,359 $40 $17,399 
Non–performing— — — — — — — — — 
Total residential construction$ $ $ $ $ $ $17,359 $40 $17,399 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
Mortgage warehouse
Performing$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $80,437 $80,437 
Non–performing— — — — — — — — — 
Total mortgage warehouse$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $80,437 $80,437 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
September 30, 202420242023202220212020PriorRevolving Term LoansRevolving LoansTotal
Consumer
Installment
Performing$9,771 $63,461 $10,359 $5,899 $3,010 $6,719 $$1,932 $101,156 
Non–performing— 302 23 52 — 21 — — 398 
Total installment$9,771 $63,763 $10,382 $5,951 $3,010 $6,740 $5 $1,932 $101,554 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$66 $59 $166 $1 $35 $22 $8 $ $357 
Indirect auto
Performing$29,177 $76,552 $145,560 $57,303 $21,587 $10,268 $— $— $340,447 
Non–performing120 237 601 227 213 134 — — 1,532 
Total indirect auto$29,297 $76,789 $146,161 $57,530 $21,800 $10,402 $ $ $341,979 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $227 $852 $330 $125 $80 $ $ $1,614 
Home equity
Performing$10,936 $23,248 $17,222 $5,498 $1,992 $10,142 $18,999 $470,548 $558,585 
Non–performing— 190 318 — 31 324 5,163 — 6,026 
Total home equity$10,936 $23,438 $17,540 $5,498 $2,023 $10,466 $24,162 $470,548 $564,611 
Gross charge–offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024$ $25 $52 $88 $ $39 $109 $11 $324 
The following tables present loans by credit grades and origination year at December 31, 2023.
December 31, 202320232022202120202019PriorRevolving Term LoansRevolving LoansTotal
Commercial
Owner occupied real estate
Pass$66,814 $101,620 $73,199 $44,067 $41,726 $173,913 $93,432 $8,226 $602,997 
Special Mention3,920 490 3,777 — 2,038 8,128 — 452 18,805 
Substandard1,376 — 6,490 966 228 9,339 530 — 18,929 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total owner occupied real estate$72,110 $102,110 $83,466 $45,033 $43,992 $191,380 $93,962 $8,678 $640,731 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $ $ $ $ $15 $401 $ $416 
Non–owner occupied real estate
Pass$116,031 $197,702 $149,540 $104,591 $83,394 $303,191 $246,569 $9,878 $1,210,896 
Special Mention1,366 16,135 1,334 254 845 36,590 — — 56,524 
Substandard— — — 185 — 6,233 — — 6,418 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total non–owner occupied real estate$117,397 $213,837 $150,874 $105,030 $84,239 $346,014 $246,569 $9,878 $1,273,838 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $ $ $ $ $10 $ $ $10 
Residential spec homes
Pass$— $— $498 $— $— $— $5,852 $7,139 $13,489 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total residential spec homes$ $ $498 $ $ $ $5,852 $7,139 $13,489 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $ $ $ $ $ $29 $ $29 
Development & spec land
Pass$5,133 $1,477 $990 $390 $247 $3,146 $20,236 $170 $31,789 
Special Mention— — — — — — 1,529 — 1,529 
Substandard— — — — — 104 617 — 721 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total development & spec land$5,133 $1,477 $990 $390 $247 $3,250 $22,382 $170 $34,039 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $ $ $ $ $73 $ $ $73 
Commercial & industrial
Pass$121,969 $151,847 $93,709 $12,154 $20,497 $59,041 $60,539 $147,773 $667,529 
Special Mention1,434 726 265 2,137 119 1,305 9,375 18,836 34,197 
Substandard1,595 703 223 211 768 2,404 2,863 2,370 11,137 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial & industrial$124,998 $153,276 $94,197 $14,502 $21,384 $62,750 $72,777 $168,979 $712,863 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $33 $ $123 $25 $351 $344 $ $876 
December 31, 202320232022202120202019PriorRevolving Term LoansRevolving LoansTotal
Real estate
Residential mortgage
Performing$40,920 $154,803 $157,480 $85,159 $30,464 $177,411 $— $— $646,237 
Non–performing118 1,591 748 259 647 4,695 — — 8,058 
Total residential mortgage$41,038 $156,394 $158,228 $85,418 $31,111 $182,106 $ $ $654,295 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $28 $ $ $ $20 $ $ $48 
Residential construction
Performing$— $— $— $— $— $— $26,841 $— $26,841 
Non–performing— — — — — — — — — 
Total residential construction$ $ $ $ $ $ $26,841 $ $26,841 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
Mortgage warehouse
Performing$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $45,078 $45,078 
Non–performing— — — — — — — — — 
Total mortgage warehouse$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $45,078 $45,078 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
December 31, 202320232022202120202019PriorRevolving Term LoansRevolving LoansTotal
Consumer
Installment
Performing$14,835 $13,447 $7,859 $4,246 $4,449 $5,074 $$2,362 $52,278 
Non–performing— 44 10 — 27 — — 88 
Total installment$14,835 $13,491 $7,869 $4,246 $4,476 $5,081 $6 $2,362 $52,366 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$33 $28 $31 $10 $32 $27 $6 $ $167 
Indirect auto
Performing$65,260 $191,871 $80,773 $35,995 $16,690 $8,159 $— $— $398,748 
Non–performing49 424 312 229 124 60 — — 1,198 
Total indirect auto$65,309 $192,295 $81,085 $36,224 $16,814 $8,219 $ $ $399,946 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$86 $1,388 $708 $137 $58 $74 $ $ $2,451 
Home equity
Performing$26,376 $21,379 $5,121 $2,447 $3,885 $9,987 $12,713 $478,673 $560,581 
Non–performing— 212 — 54 177 260 2,860 — 3,563 
Total home equity$26,376 $21,591 $5,121 $2,501 $4,062 $10,247 $15,573 $478,673 $564,144 
Gross charge–offs for the year ended December 31, 2023$ $10 $ $103 $ $91 $13 $ $217