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Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Equity
Note 6: Equity
The Company has common stock outstanding and one of our subsidiaries has preferred stock outstanding. Details regarding these forms of capitalization follow:
Common Stock
The Company’s common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “UTL”. The Company had 14,876,955
and 14,930,170
shares of common stock outstanding at December 31
, 2018
and December 31
, 2019
, respectively. The Company has 25,000,000
shares of common stock authorized as of December 31
, 2018
and December 31
, 2019
.
 
Unitil Corporation Common Stock Offering
—On December 14
, 2017
, the Company issued and sold 690,000 shares of its common stock at a price of $48.30 per share in a registered public offering (Offering). The Company’s net increase to Common Equity and Cash proceeds from the Offering was approximately $31.7 million and was used to make equity capital contributions to the Company’s regulated utility subsidiaries, repay short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
—During 2019
, the Company sold 20,065 shares of its common stock, at an average price of $57.37 per share, in connection with its Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRP) and its 401
(k) plans resulting in net proceeds of $1.1 million. The DRP provides participants in the plan a method for investing cash dividends on the Company’s common stock and cash payments in additional shares of the Company’s common stock. During 2018
and 2017
, the Company raised $1.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively, through the issuance of 25,932 and 26,256 shares, respectively, of its common stock in connection with its DRP and 401
(k) plans.
Common Shares Repurchased, Cancelled and Retired
—Pursuant to the written trading plan under Rule
10b5-1
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
, as amended (the Exchange Act), adopted by the Company on May 1
, 2014
, the Company may periodically repurchase shares of its common stock on the open market related to the stock portion of the Directors’ annual retainer. Until December 1
, 2018
, the Company also periodically repurchased shares of its common stock on the open market related to Employee Length of Service Awards. (See Part II, Item 5
, for additional information). During 2019
, 2018
and 2017
, the Company repurchased 2,911, 791 and 1,686 shares of its common stock, respectively, pursuant to the Rule
10b5-1
trading plan. The expense recognized by the Company for these repurchases was $0.2 million, less than $0.1 million and $0.1 million in 2019
, 2018
and 2017
, respectively.
During 2019
, 2018
and 2017
, the Company did no
t cancel or retire any of its common stock.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans
—Unitil maintains a stock plan. The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plan in accordance with the provisions of the FASB Codification and measures compensation costs at fair value at the date of grant. Details of the plan are as follows:
Stock Plan
—The Company maintains the Unitil Corporation Second Amended and Restated 2003
Stock Plan (the Stock Plan). Participants in the Stock Plan are selected by the Compensation Committee
of the Board of Directors to receive awards under the Stock Plan, including awards of restricted shares 
(Restricted Shares), or of restricted stock units (Restricted Stock Units). The Compensation Committee has the authority to determine the sizes of awards; determine the terms and conditions of awards in a manner consistent with the Stock Plan; construe and interpret the Stock Plan and any agreement or instrument entered into under the Stock Plan as they apply to participants; establish, amend, or waive rules and regulations for the Stock Plan’s administration as they apply to participants; and, subject to the provisions of the Stock Plan, amend the terms and conditions of any outstanding award to the extent such terms and conditions are within the discretion of the Compensation Committee as provided for in the Stock Plan. On April 19
, 2012
, the Company’s shareholders approved an amendment to the Stock Plan to, among other things, increase the maximum number of shares of common stock available for awards to plan participants.
The maximum number of shares available for awards to participants under the Stock Plan is 677,500
. The maximum number of shares that may be awarded in any one calendar year to any one participant is
 
20,000
. In the event of any change in capitalization of the Company, the Compensation Committee is authorized to make an equitable adjustment to the number and kind of shares of common stock that may be delivered under the Stock Plan and, in addition, may authorize and make an equitable adjustment to the Stock Plan’s annual individual award limit.
Restricted Shares
Outstanding awards of Restricted Shares fully vest over a period of four years
at a rate of 25
% each year. During the vesting period, dividends on Restricted Shares underlying the award may be credited to a participant’s account. The Company may deduct or withhold, or require a participant to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy any taxes required by federal, state, or local law or regulation to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising in connection with an
a
ward.
Prior to the end of the vesting period, the restricted ​​​​​​​shares are subject to forfeiture if the participant ceases to be employed by the Company other than due to the participant’s death
 or
retirement
.
Restricted Shares issued for 2017 – 2019 in conjunction with the Stock Plan are presented in the following table:
Issuance Date
 
Shares
 
Aggregate
Market Value (millions)
1/30/17
 
34,930
 
$1.6
1/29/18
 
37,510
 
$1.6
1/29/19
 
33,150
 
$1.6
There were 32,950 and 29,252
non-vested
shares under the Stock Plan as of December 31
, 2019
and 2018
, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value of these shares was $47.35 per share and $42.86 per share, respectively. The compensation expense associated with the issuance of shares under the Stock Plan is being recorded over the vesting period and was $2.3 million, $2.2 million and $2.7 million in 2019
, 2018
and 2017
, respectively. At December 31
, 2019
, there was approximately $0.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost under the Stock Plan which is expected to be recognized over approximately 2.5 years. There were
no
restricted shares forfeited and
no
restricted shares cancelled under the Stock Plan during
2019
. On January
28
, 2020
, there were 28,630 Restricted Shares issued under the Stock Plan with an aggregate market value of $1.8 million.
Restricted Stock Units
Restricted Stock Units, which are issued to members of the Company’s Board of Directors, earn dividend equivalents and will generally be settled by payment to each Director as soon as practicable following the Director’s separation from service to the Company. The Restricted Stock Units will be paid such that the Director will receive (i) 70% of the shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the restricted stock units and (ii) cash in an amount equal to the fair market value of 30% of the shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the Restricted Stock Units.
 
 
The equity portion of Restricted Stock Units activity during 2019
and 2018
in conjunction with the Stock Plan are presented in the following table:
Restricted Stock Units (Equity Portion)
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
 
Units
 
 
Weighted
Average
Stock
Price
 
 
Units
 
 
Weighted
Average
Stock
Price
 
Beginning Restricted Stock Units
 
 
61,789
 
 
$
38.25
 
 
 
52,224
 
 
$
36.22
 
Restricted Stock Units Granted
 
 
6,943
 
 
$
63.50
 
 
 
7,892
 
 
$
49.63
 
Dividend Equivalents Earned
 
 
1,632
 
 
$
58.15
 
 
 
1,673
 
 
$
47.85
 
Restricted Stock Units Settled
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending Restricted Stock Units
 
 
70,364
 
 
$
41.20
 
 
 
61,789
 
 
$
38.25
 
                                 
Included in Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31
, 2019
and 2018
are
 $1.9
 million and $1.3
 million, respectively, representing the fair value of liabilities associated with the portion of fully vested RSUs that will be settled in cash.
Preferred Stock
There w
er
e
 $0.2
 million, or 1,887
shares, of Unitil Energy’s 6.00
% Series Preferred Stock outstanding
as of December 31
, 2019
. There w
er
e
 $0.2
 million, or 1,893
shares, of Unitil Energy’s 6.00
% Series Preferred Stock outstanding as of December 31
, 2018
. There were less than $0.1
 million of total dividends declared on Preferred Stock in each of the twelve month periods ended December 31
, 2019
and December 31
, 2018
, respectively.
Earnings Per Share
The following table reconciles basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).
(Millions except shares and per share data)
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
Earnings Available to Common Shareholders
 
$
44.2
 
 
$
33.0
 
 
$
29.0
 
                         
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding—Basic (000’s)
 
 
14,894
 
 
 
14,824
 
 
 
14,095
 
Plus: Diluted Effect of Incremental Shares (000’s)
 
 
6
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
7
 
                         
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding—Diluted (000’s)
 
 
14,900
 
 
 
14,829
 
 
 
14,102
 
                         
Earnings per Share—Basic and Diluted
 
$
2.97
 
 
$
2.23
 
 
$
2.06
 
                         
The following table shows the number of weighted average
non-vested
restricted shares that were not included in the above computation of EPS because the effect would have been antidilutive.
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
Weighted Average
Non-Vested
Restricted Shares Not Included in EPS Computation
   
     
6,102
     
8,733