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PARENT COMPANY AND REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Condensed Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
PARENT COMPANY AND REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS
22. PARENT COMPANY AND REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS
 
The retained earnings of the parent company, Central Pacific Financial Corp., included $316.0 million and $339.4 million of equity in undistributed losses of Central Pacific Bank as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well-capitalized, adequately capitalized, under-capitalized, significantly under-capitalized, and critically under-capitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If under-capitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. The Bank was categorized as "well-capitalized" and maintained the required capital conservation buffer under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action as of December 31, 2023 and 2022. There are no conditions or events since then that management believes have changed the institution’s category.
The following table sets forth actual and required capital and capital ratios for the Company and the Bank, as well as the minimum capital adequacy requirements applicable generally to all financial institutions as of the dates indicated.

ActualMinimum required for
capital adequacy purposes
Minimum required to
be well-capitalized
(Dollars in thousands)AmountRatioAmount
Ratio (1)
AmountRatio
Central Pacific Financial Corp.      
As of December 31, 2023      
Tier 1 capital to avg. assets (leverage ratio)$676,536 8.8 %$305,843 4.0 %N/AN/A
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets676,536 12.4 328,609 6.0 N/AN/A
Total capital to risk-weighted assets799,175 14.6 438,146 8.0 N/AN/A
Common equity tier 1 ("CET1") capital to risk-weighted assets626,536 11.4 246,457 4.5 N/AN/A
As of December 31, 2022      
Tier 1 capital to avg. assets (leverage ratio)642,302 8.5 301,053 4.0 N/AN/A
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets642,302 12.2 340,151 6.0 N/AN/A
Total capital to risk-weighted assets764,283 14.5 453,535 8.0 N/AN/A
CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets592,302 11.2 255,113 4.5 N/AN/A
Central Pacific Bank      
As of December 31, 2023      
Tier 1 capital to avg. assets (leverage ratio)$704,512 9.2 %$305,375 4.0 %$381,719 5.0 %
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets704,512 12.9 327,902 6.0 437,203 8.0 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets772,151 14.1 437,203 8.0 546,503 10.0 
CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets704,512 12.9 245,926 4.5 355,227 6.5 
As of December 31, 2022      
Tier 1 capital to avg. assets (leverage ratio)675,331 8.9 300,584 4.0 375,730 5.0 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets675,331 12.8 339,422 6.0 452,563 8.0 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets742,312 14.0 452,563 8.0 565,704 10.0 
CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets675,331 12.8 254,567 4.5 367,708 6.5 
(1) Under the Basel III Capital Rules, the Company and the Bank must also maintain a 2.5% Capital Conservation Buffer ("CCB") to avoid becoming subject to restrictions on capital distributions and certain discretionary bonus payments to management. The CCB is calculated as a ratio of CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets, and effectively increases the required minimum risk-based capital ratios.
Condensed financial statements of the parent company are as follows:

CENTRAL PACIFIC FINANCIAL CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

 December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)20232022
Assets  
Cash and due from financial institutions$22,059 $16,915 
Investment in subsidiary bank579,601 534,817 
Other assets14,805 14,442 
Total assets$616,465 $566,174 
Liabilities and Equity  
Long-term debt$106,102 $105,859 
Other liabilities6,548 7,444 
Total liabilities112,650 113,303 
Equity:  
Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding none at December 31, 2023 and 2022
— — 
Common stock, no par value, authorized 185,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 27,045,033 and 27,025,070 shares at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively
405,439 408,071 
Additional paid-in capital102,982 101,346 
Retained earnings117,990 87,438 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(122,596)(143,984)
Total equity503,815 452,871 
Total liabilities and equity$616,465 $566,174 
CENTRAL PACIFIC FINANCIAL CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 Year Ended December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)202320222021
Income:   
Dividends from subsidiary bank$42,540 $47,427 $54,016 
Interest income:   
Interest income from subsidiary bank
Other income122 64 43 
Total income42,665 47,494 54,062 
Expense:   
Interest expense on long-term debt6,762 4,930 4,097 
Other expenses3,250 2,317 3,504 
Total expenses10,012 7,247 7,601 
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries32,653 40,247 46,461 
Income tax benefit(2,620)(1,917)(1,968)
Income before equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries35,273 42,164 48,429 
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank23,396 31,764 31,465 
Net income$58,669 $73,928 $79,894 
CENTRAL PACIFIC FINANCIAL CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 Year Ended December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)202320222021
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net income$58,669 $73,928 $79,894 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:   
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense32 (26)70 
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank(23,396)(31,764)(31,465)
Share-based compensation expense1,636 3,273 3,231 
Net change in other assets and liabilities(1,543)(20)(85)
Net cash provided by operating activities35,398 45,391 51,645 
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Proceeds from sale of investment securities— — 1,653 
Distributions from unconsolidated entities495 — — 
Net cash provided by investing activities495 — 1,653 
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock and stock option exercises— 679 1,236 
Repurchases of common stock(2,632)(20,740)(18,669)
Cash dividends paid on common stock(28,117)(28,505)(26,959)
Net cash used in financing activities(30,749)(48,566)(44,392)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents5,144 (3,175)8,906 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year16,915 20,090 11,184 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year$22,059 $16,915 $20,090