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Income and expenses (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Income and expenses  
Sales by segment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Electrometallurgy - North America

 

710,716

 

541,143

 

521,192

Electrometallurgy - Europe

 

1,447,973

 

1,083,200

 

949,547

Electrometallurgy - South Africa

 

208,543

 

122,504

 

142,160

Other segments

 

94,111

 

60,199

 

90,337

Eliminations

 

(187,305)

 

(65,353)

 

(127,199)

Total

 

2,274,038

 

1,741,693

 

1,576,037

 

Sales by geographical area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Spain

 

274,769

 

253,991

 

201,403

Germany

 

359,737

 

245,152

 

241,046

Italy

 

138,796

 

94,590

 

90,267

Other EU Countries

 

487,340

 

340,877

 

236,746

USA

 

674,243

 

547,309

 

563,619

Rest of World

 

339,153

 

259,774

 

242,956

Total

 

2,274,038

 

1,741,693

 

1,576,037

 

Schedule of staff costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Wages, salaries and similar expenses

 

265,405

 

222,733

 

212,098

Pension plan contributions

 

12,136

 

13,631

 

10,647

Employee benefit costs

 

63,523

 

65,599

 

73,654

Total

 

341,064

 

301,963

 

296,399

 

Schedule of depreciation and amortization charges, operating allowances and write-downs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Amortization of intangible assets (Note 8)

 

9,312

 

8,440

 

12,649

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (Note 9)

 

109,832

 

94,051

 

105,695

Other write-downs and reversals

 

(7)

 

2,038

 

7,333

Total

 

119,137

 

104,529

 

125,677

 

Schedule of finance income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Finance income of related parties (Note 23)

 

72

 

224

 

74

Other finance income

 

5,302

 

3,484

 

1,462

Total

 

5,374

 

3,708

 

1,536

 

Schedule of finance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Interest on debt instruments

 

34,188

 

28,961

 

 —

Interest on loans and credit facilities

 

8,249

 

15,834

 

18,630

Interest on note and bill discounting

 

205

 

7,403

 

1,503

Interest on interest rate swaps

 

1,710

 

2,689

 

2,525

Interest on finance leases

 

2,974

 

2,917

 

3,186

Trade receivables securitization expense (Note 10)

 

12,097

 

7,256

 

 —

Other finance costs

 

2,599

 

352

 

4,407

Total

 

62,022

 

65,412

 

30,251

 

Schedule of changes in impairment losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Impairment of goodwill (Note 7)

 

 —

 

30,618

 

194,612

Impairment of intangible assets (Note 8)

 

16,073

 

443

 

230

Impairment of property, plant and equipment (Note 9)

 

42,846

 

(104)

 

67,624

Impairment of non-current financial assets (Note 10)

 

 —

 

 —

 

5,623

Impairment losses

 

58,919

 

30,957

 

268,089

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

(Increase) decrease in fair value of biological assets (Note 28)

 

7,615

 

(7,504)

 

(1,891)

Other (gain) loss

 

 8

 

 —

 

 —

Net (gain) loss due to changes in the value of assets

 

7,623

 

(7,504)

 

(1,891)

 

Schedule of (loss) gain on disposal of non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

 

US$'000

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

 

 —

 

503

 

 —

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

(2,950)

 

(1,779)

 

(468)

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

162

 

3,733

 

 —

(Gain) loss on disposal of other non-current assets

 

(29)

 

1,859

 

128

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

 

(11,747)

 

 —

 

 —

Total

 

(14,564)

 

4,316

 

(340)