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Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

4. LEASES

The Company leases certain operating equipment and office facilities under long-term operating leases expiring at various dates through 2030. Leases with an initial term greater than twelve months are recorded on the Company’s balance sheet as an operating or finance lease asset and operating or finance lease liability. Operating leases are included in operating lease assets, operating lease liabilities, and operating lease liabilities noncurrent in the Company's consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in other assets, lease liabilities, and other in the Company's consolidated balance sheets. and are measured at the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Substantially all of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases. Leases with an initial term of twelve months or less with purchase options or extension options that are not reasonably certain to be exercised are not recorded on the balance sheet. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The equipment leases contain renewal or purchase options that specify prices at the then fair value upon the expiration of the lease terms. The leases also contain default provisions that are triggered by an acceleration of debt maturity under the terms of the Company’s Amended Credit Agreement, or, in certain instances, cross default to other equipment leases and certain lease arrangements require that the Company maintain certain financial ratios comparable to those required by its Amended Credit Agreement. Additionally, the leases typically contain provisions whereby the Company indemnifies the lessors for the tax treatment attributable to such leases based on the tax rules in place at lease inception. The tax indemnifications do not have a contractual dollar limit. To date, no lessors have asserted any claims against the Company under these tax indemnification provisions.

The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company’s sole discretion and is considered in the measurement of operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities when it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise the option. Certain leases also include options to purchase the leased property. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise.

On November 1, 2023, the Company entered into a purchase agreement to sell certain vessels (the “Property”) for gross cash proceeds of $29.5 million. Concurrent with the sale of these certain vessels, the Company entered into a seven-year lease at an annual rental rate of approximately $4.2 million. The Company determined that the transactions represented a sale and leaseback and, accordingly, established new operating lease right of use assets and operating lease liabilities. The lease did not include an implicit rate of return; therefore, the Company used an incremental borrowing rate. Under the leaseback agreement, the Company has the option to i) purchase the Property after six years with an early buyout option; ii) purchase the Property at the end of the lease at the then fair value; iii) renew the lease at the then fair market value or iv) return the Property to the purchaser.

Lease costs

The Company’s lease costs are recorded in costs of contract revenues and general and administrative expenses. For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, lease costs are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Operating lease costs

$

29,945

 

 

$

24,224

 

 

$

24,427

 

Finance Lease costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of finance lease assets

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense on lease liabilities

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term lease costs

 

68,119

 

 

 

94,842

 

 

 

95,957

 

Total lease cost

$

98,183

 

 

$

119,066

 

 

$

120,384

 

Lease terms and commitments

As recorded on the balance sheet, the Company’s maturity analysis of its operating lease liabilities as of December 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

 

Operating

 

 

Finance

 

2024

$

31,465

 

 

$

1,291

 

2025

 

23,751

 

 

 

1,291

 

2026

 

12,843

 

 

 

1,216

 

2027

 

10,984

 

 

 

355

 

2028

 

9,601

 

 

 

 

Thereafter

 

12,574

 

 

 

 

Minimum lease payments

 

101,218

 

 

 

4,153

 

Imputed interest

 

(11,087

)

 

 

(480

)

Present value of minimum lease liabilities

$

90,131

 

 

$

3,673

 

 

 

As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company used its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.

Additional information related to the Company’s leases as of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 respectively, is as follows:

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Operating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)

 

4.5

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

4.4

 

Weighted average discount rate

 

5.6

%

 

 

4.7

%

 

 

5.1

%

Finance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)

 

3.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average discount rate

 

7.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental balance sheet information related to finance leases as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 respectively, is as follows:

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Finance lease assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Other noncurrent assets

$

3,757

 

 

$

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(95

)

 

 

 

Total other noncurrent assets

$

3,662

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

1,047

 

 

 

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

2,626

 

 

 

 

Total finance lease liabilities

$

3,673

 

 

$

 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 respectively, is as follows:

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

(29,016

)

 

$

(22,775

)

 

$

(22,591

)

Operating cash flows from finance leases

 

(24

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 

(84

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining new operating lease assets

 

24,808

 

 

 

57,618

 

 

 

24,191

 

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining new finance lease assets

 

3,757