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Financial risk management - Narrative (Details) $ in Thousands, R$ in Millions | 12 Months Ended |  |  |
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) ARS ($) customer bank | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) customer bank | Dec. 31, 2020 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2022 BRL (R$) ARS ($) | Apr. 30, 2022 BRL (R$) | Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Closing foreign exchange rate | 177 |  |  | 177 |  |
Proportion of sales designated for hedging activities (as a percent) | 10.00% | 10.00% |  |  |  |
Gain (loss) on hedge ineffectiveness recognized in other comprehensive income | $ (15,621) | $ (10,565) | $ (46,145) |  |  |
Reclassification adjustments on cash flow hedges for which hedged item affected profit or loss, net of tax | 41,371 | 54,650 | 26,031 |  |  |
Cash and cash equivalents | 230,653 | 199,766 | 336,282 |  |  | $ 290,276
Borrowings | $ 1,007,752 | $ 817,651 | 971,090 |  |  |
Number of major banks | bank | 4 | 4 |  |  |  |
Gearing ratio | 46.00% | 44.00% |  | 46.00% |  |
Banco Itaú BBA (NCR) | Brazilian Subsidiaries |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Borrowings | $ 3,830 | $ 0 |  | R$ 20.0 |  |
Notional amount | R$ |  |  |  | R$ 20.0 |  |
Interest rate on borrowings (as a percent) | 13.23% |  |  | 13.23% | 13.23% |
Floating interest rate | Banco Itaú BBA (NCR) | Brazilian Subsidiaries |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate on borrowings (as a percent) |  |  |  |  | 1.29% |
Forward contract |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Notional amount | $ 89,900 | $ 75,900 | 42,200 |  |  |
Bottom of range |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Gearing ratio | 40.00% |  |  | 40.00% |  |
Bottom of range | Fixed interest rate | Brazilian Subsidiaries |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate on borrowings (as a percent) | 2.00% |  |  | 2.00% |  |
Top of range |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Gearing ratio | 60.00% |  |  | 60.00% |  |
Top of range | Fixed interest rate | Brazilian Subsidiaries |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate on borrowings (as a percent) | 13.23% |  |  | 13.23% |  |
Credit risk |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Number of major banks | bank | 2 |  |  |  |  |
Proportion of total cash deposited in major banks (as a percent) | 86.00% | 81.00% |  |  |  |
Credit risk | Crops |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Proportion of sales (as a percent) | 71.00% | 73.00% |  |  |  |
Number of well-known customers | customer | 34 | 27 |  |  |  |
Credit risk | Ethanol |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Proportion of sales (as a percent) | 100.00% | 100.00% |  |  |  |
Number of well-known customers | customer | 66 | 39 |  |  |  |
Credit risk | Sugar |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Proportion of sales (as a percent) | 100.00% | 86.00% |  |  |  |
Number of well-known customers | customer | 158 | 124 |  |  |  |
Credit risk | Energy |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Proportion of sales (as a percent) | 94.00% | 95.00% |  |  |  |
Number of well-known customers | customer | 59 | 72 |  |  |  |
Credit risk | Dairy |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Proportion of sales (as a percent) | 62.00% | 67.00% |  |  |  |
Number of well-known customers | customer | 53 | 18 |  |  |  |
Credit risk | Rice |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Proportion of sales (as a percent) | 74.00% | 68.00% |  |  |  |
Number of well-known customers | customer | 79 | 28 |  |  |  |
Interest rate risk |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Borrowings | $ 1,007,752 | $ 817,651 |  |  |  |
Interest rate risk | Itau BBA FINAME Loan |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Notional amount |  |  | $ 400,000 |  |  |
Interest rate risk | Itau BBA FINAME Loan Due March 2024 |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Notional amount | R$ |  |  |  |  | R$ 20.0 |
Interest rate risk | Floating interest rate |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate on borrowings (as a percent) |  |  | 1.85% |  |  |
Interest rate risk | Fixed interest rate |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate on borrowings (as a percent) |  |  | 4.24% |  |  |
Currency risk |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Sensitivity analysis for types of market risk (as a percent) | 10.00% | 10.00% |  |  |  |
Argentine Peso | Currency risk | Swap contract |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Gain (loss) on hedge ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss | $ (2,200) | $ 2,100 |  |  |  |
Brazilian Reais | Currency risk | Forward contract |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Notional amount | 4,000 |  |  |  |  |
Brazilian Reais | Currency risk | Swap contract |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Gain (loss) on hedge ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss | (90) |  |  |  |  |
Euro Member Countries, Euro | Currency risk | Forward contract |  |  |  |  |  |
Disclosure of major customers [line items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Notional amount | 2,200 |  |  |  |  |
Gain (loss) on hedge ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss | $ (160) | $ 0 |  |  |  |

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