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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Tax Expense Benefit

The tax expense (benefit) comprises:

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
     2011     2012  
     $     $  

Current Tax

     9,436,752        9,455,994   

Deferred Tax

     (1,657,344     (476,345
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     7,779,408        8,979,649   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Reconciliation Between Statutory Tax Rate to Income Before Income Taxes and Actual Provision for Income Taxes

Reconciliation between the statutory tax rate to income before income taxes and the actual provision for income taxes is as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
     2011     2012  

PRC income tax rate

     25.00 %     25.00

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

     0.27 %     0.95

Effect of uncertain tax positions

     0.53 %     (0.48 %) 

Effect of different tax rate of subsidiary operation in other jurisdiction

     (1.52 %)      0.72

Effect of nondeductible accumulative losses

     —          1.68

Effect of others

     0.21     0.85
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     24.49 %     28.72
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Principal Components of Deferred Income Tax Asset and Liabilities

The principal components of the deferred income tax asset and liabilities are as follows:

 

     As of December 31,  
     2011      2012  
     $      $  

Deferred tax assets:

     

Accrued expenses

     2,489,684         3,104,439   

Tax loss carry forward

     544,771         1,054,789   

Unrealized other income

     475,835         414,217   

Others

     58,040         17,569   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets

     3,568,330         4,591,014   

Valuation allowance

     —          (527,040
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

     3,568,330         4,063,974   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Analysis as:

     

Current

     3,030,342         2,958,158   

Non-current

     537,988         1,105,816   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

Unrealized investment income

     131,943         120,266   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     131,943         120,266   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Analysis as:

     

Current

     131,943         120,266   

Non-current

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Movement of Uncertain Tax Positions

The movement of the Group’s uncertain tax positions is summarized as follows:

 

     $  

Unrecognized tax benefit—December 31, 2009

     1,223,250   

Gross increases—accrued interest in current period

     98,579   

Settlements

     —    

Exchange rate translation

     42,293   
  

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefit—December 31, 2010

     1,364,122   

Gross increases—accrued interest in current period

     168,926   

Settlements

     —     

Exchange rate translation

     61,549   
  

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefit—December 31, 2011

     1,594,597   

Gross increases—accrued interest in current period

     169,389   

Settlements

     —     

Reverse due to lapse of statute of limitations

     (322,378

Exchange rate translation

     10,289   
  

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefit—December 31, 2012

     1,451,897