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LOANS AND RELATED ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Summary of loans
Major categories of loans are summarized as follows:
(dollars in thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Commercial and industrial$395,598 $427,800 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied288,838 295,842 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied889,188 880,681 
Construction and land development359,151 363,983 
Multi-family432,712 417,923 
One-to-four family residential472,040 491,508 
Agricultural and farmland297,102 287,294 
Municipal, consumer, and other235,201 239,386 
Loans, before allowance for credit losses3,369,830 3,404,417 
Allowance for credit losses(40,966)(40,048)
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses$3,328,864 $3,364,369 
Schedule of activity in allowance for loan losses
The following tables detail activity in the allowance for credit losses:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Owner
Occupied
Commercial
Real Estate
Non-owner
Occupied
Construction
and Land
Development
Multi-FamilyOne-to-four
Family
Residential
Agricultural
and
Farmland
Municipal,
Consumer,
and
Other
Total
Beginning balance$4,761 $2,191 $9,816 $6,155 $3,712 $4,785 $1,059 $8,327 $40,806 
Provision for credit losses980 36 (598)423 78 26 226 (425)746 
Charge-offs(734)(6)— — — (125)— (236)(1,101)
Recoveries27 10 329 — — 44 103 515 
Ending balance$5,034 $2,231 $9,547 $6,578 $3,790 $4,730 $1,287 $7,769 $40,966 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
(dollars in thousands)Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Owner
Occupied
Commercial
Real Estate
Non-owner
Occupied
Construction
and Land
Development
Multi-FamilyOne-to-four
Family
Residential
Agricultural
and
Farmland
Municipal,
Consumer,
and
Other
Total
Beginning balance$3,735 $2,362 $7,538 $5,834 $2,603 $4,077 $2,607 $9,058 $37,814 
Provision for credit losses515 (108)248 1,004 (348)(21)(337)30 983 
Charge-offs(15)(2)(171)— — (8)— (216)(412)
Recoveries14 15 44 280 40 81 478 
Ending balance$4,249 $2,254 $7,630 $6,882 $2,535 $4,088 $2,272 $8,953 $38,863 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Owner
Occupied
Commercial
Real Estate
Non-owner
Occupied
Construction
and Land
Development
Multi-FamilyOne-to-four
Family
Residential
Agricultural
and
Farmland
Municipal,
Consumer,
and
Other
Total
Beginning balance$4,980 $2,272 $7,714 $5,998 $3,837 $5,204 $975 $9,068 $40,048 
Provision for credit losses1,219 (49)1,247 578 141 (470)302 (985)1,983 
Charge-offs(1,242)(6)— — (188)(200)— (562)(2,198)
Recoveries77 14 586 — 196 10 248 1,133 
Ending balance$5,034 $2,231 $9,547 $6,578 $3,790 $4,730 $1,287 $7,769 $40,966 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(dollars in thousands)Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Owner
Occupied
Commercial
Real Estate
Non-owner
Occupied
Construction
and Land
Development
Multi-FamilyOne-to-four
Family
Residential
Agricultural
and
Farmland
Municipal,
Consumer,
and
Other
Total
Beginning balance$3,279 $1,193 $6,721 $4,223 $1,472 $1,759 $796 $5,890 $25,333 
Adoption of ASC 326(822)587 501 1,969 85 797 1,567 2,299 6,983 
PCD allowance established in acquisition69 127 239 240 68 492 1,247 
Provision for credit losses1,693 336 87 398 630 939 (100)1,021 5,004 
Charge-offs(15)(5)(171)— — (34)— (508)(733)
Recoveries45 16 253 52 280 135 244 1,029 
Ending balance$4,249 $2,254 $7,630 $6,882 $2,535 $4,088 $2,272 $8,953 $38,863 
The following tables present loans and the related allowance for credit losses by category:
September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Owner
Occupied
Commercial
Real Estate
Non-owner
Occupied
Construction
and Land
Development
Multi-FamilyOne-to-four
Family
Residential
Agricultural
and
Farmland
Municipal,
Consumer,
and
Other
Total
Loan balances:
Collectively evaluated for impairment$394,583 $288,838 $874,417 $358,935 $432,712 $466,918 $297,102 $224,858 $3,338,363 
Individually evaluated for impairment1,015 — 14,771 216 — 5,122 — 10,343 31,467 
Total$395,598 $288,838 $889,188 $359,151 $432,712 $472,040 $297,102 $235,201 $3,369,830 
Allowance for credit losses:
Collectively evaluated for impairment$4,840 $2,231 $9,004 $6,578 $3,790 $4,654 $1,287 $5,359 $37,743 
Individually evaluated for impairment194 — 543 — — 76 — 2,410 3,223 
Total$5,034 $2,231 $9,547 $6,578 $3,790 $4,730 $1,287 $7,769 $40,966 
December 31, 2023
(dollars in thousands)Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Owner
Occupied
Commercial
Real Estate
Non-owner
Occupied
Construction
and Land
Development
Multi-FamilyOne-to-four
Family
Residential
Agricultural
and
Farmland
Municipal,
Consumer,
and
Other
Total
Loan balances:
Collectively evaluated for impairment$427,528 $295,672 $865,394 $363,767 $417,608 $486,049 $287,150 $224,345 $3,367,513 
Individually evaluated for impairment272 170 15,287 216 315 5,459 144 15,041 36,904 
Total$427,800 $295,842 $880,681 $363,983 $417,923 $491,508 $287,294 $239,386 $3,404,417 
Allowance for credit losses:
Collectively evaluated for impairment$4,960 $2,272 $6,693 $5,998 $3,837 $4,957 $975 $6,137 $35,829 
Individually evaluated for impairment20 — 1,021 — — 247 — 2,931 4,219 
Total$4,980 $2,272 $7,714 $5,998 $3,837 $5,204 $975 $9,068 $40,048 
The following tables present collateral dependent loans, by the primary collateral type, which are individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses, and the related allowance for credit losses allocated to these loans:
September 30, 2024
Amortized CostAllowance
for Credit
Losses
Primary Collateral Type
(dollars in thousands)Real EstateVehiclesOtherTotal
Commercial and industrial$— $973 $42 $1,015 $194 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied— — — — — 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied14,771 — — 14,771 543 
Construction and land development216 — — 216 — 
Multi-family— — — — — 
One-to-four family residential5,122 — — 5,122 76 
Agricultural and farmland— — — — — 
Municipal, consumer, and other10,329 — 14 10,343 2,410 
Total$30,438 $973 $56 $31,467 $3,223 
December 31, 2023
Amortized CostAllowance
for Credit
Losses
Primary Collateral Type
(dollars in thousands)Real EstateVehiclesOtherTotal
Commercial and industrial$— $37 $235 $272 $20 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied170 — — 170 — 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied15,287 — — 15,287 1,021 
Construction and land development216 — — 216 — 
Multi-family315 — — 315 — 
One-to-four family residential5,459 — — 5,459 247 
Agricultural and farmland144 — — 144 — 
Municipal, consumer, and other14,978 39 24 15,041 2,931 
Total$36,569 $76 $259 $36,904 $4,219 
Schedule of gross charge-offs, further sorted by origination year
Gross charge-offs, further sorted by origination year, were as follows during the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
Gross Charge-Offs for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolving
Loans
Revolving
Loans
Converted
to Term
Total
(dollars in thousands)20242023202220212020Prior
Commercial and industrial$— $734 $— $— $— $— $— $— $734 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied— — — — — — — — — 
Construction and land development— — — — — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — — — — 
One-to-four family residential— — — — 124 — — 125 
Agricultural and farmland— — — — — — — — — 
Municipal, consumer, and other154 — — — 74 — 236 
Total$160 $737 $$— $— $124 $74 $— $1,101 
Gross Charge-Offs for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolving
Loans
Revolving
Loans
Converted
to Term
Total
(dollars in thousands)20232022202120202019Prior
Commercial and industrial$— $— $— $— $— $— $15 $— $15 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied— — — — — — 171 — 171 
Construction and land development— — — — — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — — — — 
One-to-four family residential— — — — — — — 
Agricultural and farmland— — — — — — — — — 
Municipal, consumer, and other141 — — — — 66 — 216 
Total$141 $11 $— $— $— $$252 $— $412 
Gross charge-offs, further sorted by origination year, were as follows during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
Gross Charge-Offs for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolving
Loans
Revolving
Loans
Converted
to Term
Total
(dollars in thousands)20242023202220212020Prior
Commercial and industrial$— $1,063 $75 $— $— $11 $93 $— $1,242 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied— — — — — — — — — 
Construction and land development— — — — — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — 188 — — — — 188 
One-to-four family residential— — 13 131 44 — 200 
Agricultural and farmland— — — — — — — — — 
Municipal, consumer, and other282 59 11 — — — 210 — 562 
Total$288 $1,122 $94 $201 $$142 $347 $— $2,198 
Gross Charge-Offs for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolving
Loans
Revolving
Loans
Converted
to Term
Total
(dollars in thousands)20232022202120202019Prior
Commercial and industrial$— $— $— $— $— $— $15 $— $15 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied— — — — — — 171 — 171 
Construction and land development— — — — — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — — — — 
One-to-four family residential— — — — 33 — — 34 
Agricultural and farmland— — — — — — — — — 
Municipal, consumer, and other276 83 — — — 140 — 508 
Total$276 $88 $— $$$33 $326 $— $733 
Schedule of recorded investment on past due basis
The following tables present loans by category based on current payment and accrual status:
September 30, 2024
Accruing Interest
(dollars in thousands)Current30 - 89 Days
Past Due
90+ Days
Past Due
NonaccrualTotal
Loans
Commercial and industrial$393,371 $1,212 $— $1,015 $395,598 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied288,838 — — — 288,838 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied887,355 — — 1,833 889,188 
Construction and land development358,935 — — 216 359,151 
Multi-family432,712 — — — 432,712 
One-to-four family residential466,096 822 — 5,122 472,040 
Agricultural and farmland296,952 150 — — 297,102 
Municipal, consumer, and other234,942 240 14 235,201 
Total$3,359,201 $2,424 $$8,200 $3,369,830 
December 31, 2023
Accruing Interest
(dollars in thousands)Current30 - 89 Days
Past Due
90+ Days
Past Due
NonaccrualTotal
Loans
Commercial and industrial$427,300 $228 $— $272 $427,800 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied295,672 — — 170 295,842 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied878,591 255 — 1,835 880,681 
Construction and land development363,735 32 — 216 363,983 
Multi-family417,597 11 — 315 417,923 
One-to-four family residential484,969 1,735 — 4,804 491,508 
Agricultural and farmland286,820 330 — 144 287,294 
Municipal, consumer, and other239,033 252 37 64 239,386 
Total$3,393,717 $2,843 $37 $7,820 $3,404,417 
Schedule of non-accrual loans
The following tables present nonaccrual loans with and without a related allowance for credit losses:
September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual
With
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Nonaccrual
With No
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Total
Nonaccrual
Commercial and industrial$522 $493 $1,015 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied— — — 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied— 1,833 1,833 
Construction and land development216 — 216 
Multi-family— — — 
One-to-four family residential350 4,772 5,122 
Agricultural and farmland— — — 
Municipal, consumer, and other— 14 14 
Total$1,088 $7,112 $8,200 
December 31, 2023
(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual
With
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Nonaccrual
With No
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Total
Nonaccrual
Commercial and industrial$120 $152 $272 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied— 170 170 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied188 1,647 1,835 
Construction and land development216 — 216 
Multi-family— 315 315 
One-to-four family residential14 4,790 4,804 
Agricultural and farmland— 144 144 
Municipal, consumer, and other— 64 64 
Total$538 $7,282 $7,820 
Schedule of loans by category risk ratings
The following tables present loans by category based on their assigned risk ratings determined by management:
September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)PassPass-WatchSpecial MentionSubstandardTotal
Commercial and industrial$381,336 $7,522 $1,198 $5,542 $395,598 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied266,404 13,291 2,112 7,031 288,838 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied814,729 36,567 — 37,892 889,188 
Construction and land development335,413 22,993 — 745 359,151 
Multi-family413,055 3,875 15,782 — 432,712 
One-to-four family residential455,867 6,684 720 8,769 472,040 
Agricultural and farmland271,779 17,968 3,634 3,721 297,102 
Municipal, consumer, and other218,851 843 4,186 11,321 235,201 
Total$3,157,434 $109,743 $27,632 $75,021 $3,369,830 
December 31, 2023
(dollars in thousands)PassPass-WatchSubstandardTotal
Commercial and industrial$419,494 $7,128 $1,178 $427,800 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied275,649 14,072 6,121 295,842 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied822,012 33,283 25,386 880,681 
Construction and land development351,087 12,604 292 363,983 
Multi-family397,951 19,656 316 417,923 
One-to-four family residential472,355 6,671 12,482 491,508 
Agricultural and farmland280,867 3,071 3,356 287,294 
Municipal, consumer, and other222,474 1,721 15,191 239,386 
Total$3,241,889 $98,206 $64,322 $3,404,417 
Schedule of risk ratings of loans, further sorted by origination year
Risk ratings of loans, further sorted by origination year, are as follows as of September 30, 2024:
(dollars in thousands)Term Loans by Origination YearRevolving
Loans
Revolving
Loans
Converted
to Term
Total
20242023202220212020Prior
Commercial and industrial
Pass$33,752 $51,453 $51,936 $13,003 $19,879 $37,876 $170,093 $3,344 $381,336 
Pass-Watch680 1,470 257 1,189 85 2,459 1,183 199 7,522 
Special Mention— 289 301 182 — — 426 — 1,198 
Substandard37 1,994 1,083 772 — — 812 844 5,542 
Total$34,469 $55,206 $53,577 $15,146 $19,964 $40,335 $172,514 $4,387 $395,598 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied
Pass$29,821 $25,311 $60,189 $45,088 $41,576 $47,197 $17,040 $182 $266,404 
Pass-Watch4,197 476 2,231 4,473 547 1,367 — — 13,291 
Special Mention1,926 — — — — — 186 — 2,112 
Substandard— 1,004 561 3,580 1,348 538 — — 7,031 
Total$35,944 $26,791 $62,981 $53,141 $43,471 $49,102 $17,226 $182 $288,838 
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Pass$58,586 $115,444 $250,564 $225,220 $89,131 $66,324 $8,227 $1,233 $814,729 
Pass-Watch3,677 430 6,681 6,831 839 4,920 13,189 — 36,567 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard4,844 13,431 6,638 — — 12,979 — — 37,892 
Total$67,107 $129,305 $263,883 $232,051 $89,970 $84,223 $21,416 $1,233 $889,188 
Construction and land development
Pass$140,878 $88,022 $72,878 $21,229 $840 $1,374 $9,931 $261 $335,413 
Pass-Watch— 638 8,748 12,097 — 18 695 797 22,993 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard475 — 216 — — 54 — — 745 
Total$141,353 $88,660 $81,842 $33,326 $840 $1,446 $10,626 $1,058 $359,151 
Multi-family
Pass$27,106 $85,056 $100,132 $102,243 $51,365 $42,226 $4,087 $840 $413,055 
Pass-Watch2,799 — 570 — — 500 — 3,875 
Special Mention6,978 — — — 8,804 — — — 15,782 
Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Total$36,883 $85,056 $100,702 $102,243 $60,169 $42,726 $4,087 $846 $432,712 
One-to-four family residential
Pass$33,280 $89,297 $85,760 $73,658 $59,745 $48,968 $59,643 $5,516 $455,867 
Pass-Watch1,245 1,363 625 441 520 2,160 187 143 6,684 
Special Mention— — — 598 122 — — — 720 
Substandard203 620 962 628 386 5,429 16 525 8,769 
Total$34,728 $91,280 $87,347 $75,325 $60,773 $56,557 $59,846 $6,184 $472,040 
Agricultural and farmland
Pass$35,985 $37,170 $32,799 $29,367 $28,589 $9,421 $97,650 $798 $271,779 
Pass-Watch275 2,683 1,424 1,454 511 844 10,689 88 17,968 
Special Mention137 609 600 — 1,100 — 938 250 3,634 
Substandard331 — 47 10 3,183 — — 150 3,721 
Total$36,728 $40,462 $34,870 $30,831 $33,383 $10,265 $109,277 $1,286 $297,102 
(dollars in thousands)Term Loans by Origination YearRevolving
Loans
Revolving
Loans
Converted
to Term
Total
20242023202220212020Prior
Municipal, Consumer, and other
Pass$67,066 $37,483 $14,694 $23,992 $13,178 $39,562 $22,876 $— $218,851 
Pass-Watch— 41 25 13 — 764 — — 843 
Special Mention— — — — — 4,163 23 — 4,186 
Substandard50 23 38 — — 11,207 — 11,321 
Total$67,116 $37,547 $14,757 $24,005 $13,178 $55,696 $22,902 $— $235,201 
Total by Risk Rating
Pass$426,474 $529,236 $668,952 $533,800 $304,303 $292,948 $389,547 $12,174 $3,157,434 
Pass-Watch12,873 7,101 20,561 26,498 2,502 13,032 25,943 1,233 109,743 
Special Mention9,041 898 901 780 10,026 4,163 1,573 250 27,632 
Substandard5,940 17,072 9,545 4,990 4,917 30,207 831 1,519 75,021 
Total$454,328 $554,307 $699,959 $566,068 $321,748 $340,350 $417,894 $15,176 $3,369,830