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INVESTMENTS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Summary of Fair Value of Investments
A reconciliation of the amortized cost to fair value of our investments in available-for-sale fixed maturity securities, presented on a consolidated basis, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

December 31, 2025
Type of InvestmentAmortized CostGross Unrealized GainGross Unrealized LossAllowance for Credit LossesFair Value
US Treasury and government agencies$109,358 $482 $5,736 $ $104,104 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions261,711 1,598 1,575  261,734 
Corporate797,892 9,186 23,924  783,154 
Residential mortgage-backed732,452 8,991 25,846  715,597 
Commercial mortgage-backed143,009 2,405 7  145,407 
Other asset-backed194,751 1,238 635  195,354 
Total Available-for-Sale $2,239,173 $23,900 $57,723 $ $2,205,350 

December 31, 2024
Type of InvestmentAmortized CostGross Unrealized GainGross Unrealized LossAllowance for Credit LossesFair Value
US Treasury and government agencies$126,402 $153 $9,255 $— $117,301 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions252,936 52 5,084 — 247,904 
Corporate728,662 1,35440,633 — 689,382 
Residential mortgage-backed623,431 864 40,884 — 583,411 
Commercial mortgage-backed102,975 624 44 — 103,554 
Other asset-backed127,125 593 940 — 126,779 
Total Available-for-Sale$1,961,531 $3,640 $96,840 $— $1,868,331 
Summary of Maturities
 Available-For-Sale
December 31, 2025 Amortized Cost Fair Value
Due in one year or less $61,856  $61,675 
Due after one year through five years 311,486  311,006 
Due after five years through 10 years 530,617  524,842 
Due after 10 years 265,002  251,469 
Asset-backed securities1,070,212 1,056,358 
  $2,239,173  $2,205,350 
Summary of Unrealized Gain and Loss A summary of changes in net unrealized investment gain (loss), net of taxes, for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, is as follows:
2025 20242023
Change in net unrealized investment gain (loss)   
Available-for-sale fixed maturities(1)
$59,466 $(6,675)$27,091 
Income tax effect(12,493) 1,402 (5,689)
Total change in net unrealized investment gain (loss), net of tax$46,973  $(5,273)$21,402 
(1) As a member of Lloyd's, the Company participates in the syndicate results which include unrealized gains and losses on investments. The change in net unrealized gains and losses on Lloyd's syndicate investments included above was $0.1 million as of December 31, 2025.
Summary of Fixed Maturities Unrealized Loss
The following tables summarize our available-for-sale fixed maturity securities that were in an unrealized loss position reported on a consolidated basis at December 31, 2025 and 2024. The securities are presented by the length of time they have been continuously in an unrealized loss position.
December 31, 2025Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
Type of InvestmentNumber of IssuesFair
Value
Gross Unrealized
Loss
Number of IssuesFair
Value
Gross Unrealized LossFair
Value
Gross Unrealized Loss
US Treasury and government agencies3$1,743 $3 25$72,773 $5,733 $74,516 $5,736 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions3960,660 478 52104,732 1,097 165,392 1,575 
Corporate52156,734 866 83226,071 23,058 382,805 23,924 
Residential mortgage-backed34121,159 398 103148,711 25,448 269,870 25,846 
Commercial mortgage-backed27,986 7 0  7,986 7 
Other asset-backed1970,050 223 47,575 412 77,625 635 
Total Available-for-Sale149$418,332 $1,975 267$559,862 $55,748 $978,194 $57,723 

December 31, 2024Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
Type of InvestmentNumber of IssuesFair
Value
Gross Unrealized
Loss
Number of IssuesFair
Value
Gross Unrealized LossFair
Value
Gross Unrealized Loss
US Treasury and government agencies5$16,006 $67 28$83,386 $9,188 $99,392 $9,255 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions6792,003 1,159 72135,350 3,925 227,353 5,084 
Corporate73203,142 4,474 154370,211 36,159 573,352 40,633 
Residential mortgage-backed— 318,810 4,549 — 151,879 36,335 470,689 40,884 
Commercial mortgage-backed48,198 44 0— — 8,198 44 
Other asset-backed1432,645 804 23,915 136 36,560 940 
Total Available-for-Sale242$670,804 $11,097 387$744,741 $85,743 $1,415,544 $96,840 
Summary of Carrying Value of Commercial Mortgage Loans and Additional Information The following tables present the carrying value of our commercial mortgage loans at December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Commercial Mortgage Loans
Loan-to-valueDecember 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Less than 65%$22,846 32,499 
65%-75%8,270 8,468 
Mortgage loans, amortized cost$31,116 $40,967 
Allowance for mortgage loan credit losses(286)(45)
Mortgage loans, net $30,830 $40,922 

Mortgage Loans by Region
December 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Carrying ValuePercent of TotalCarrying ValuePercent of Total
U.S. Region
East North Central$3,162 10.2 %$3,218 7.9 %
Southern Atlantic14,206 45.7 17,021 41.4 
East South Central6,977 22.4 7,257 17.7 
New England  6,588 16.1 
Middle Atlantic2,028 6.5 2,078 5.1 
Mountain1,992 6.4 1,992 4.9 
West North Central2,751 8.8 2,813 6.9 
Total mortgage loans at amortized cost$31,116 100.0 %$40,967 100.0 %

Mortgage Loans by Property Type
December 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Carrying ValuePercent of TotalCarrying ValuePercent of Total
Property Type   
Multifamily$8,184 26.3 %$8,362 20.4 %
Office7,703 24.8 10,615 25.9 
Industrial3,248 10.4 9,912 24.2 
Retail9,953 32.0 10,000 24.4 
Mixed use/Other2,028 6.5 2,078 5.1 
Total mortgage loans at amortized cost$31,116 100.0 %$40,967 100.0 %
Summary of Amortized Cost Basis by Year of Origination and Credit Quality Indicator The table below shows mortgage loans by year of origination as of December 31, 2025.
Amortized Cost Basis by Year of Origination and Credit Quality Indicator
20232022202020192018Total
Risk Rating
1-2 internal grade$8,085 $96 $4,935 $7,472 $10,528 $31,116 
Total commercial mortgage loans$8,085 $96 $4,935 $7,472 $10,528 $31,116 
Summary of Rollforward of Allowance for Mortgage Loan Losses
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had a credit loss allowance of $286, summarized in the following rollforward:
Beginning balance, January 1, 2025$45 
Current-period provision for credit losses241 
Write-off charged against the allowance, if any— 
Recoveries of amounts previously written off, if any— 
Ending balance, December 31, 2025$286 
Summary of Net Investment Gains and Losses
Details of net investment gains (losses) reported on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
2025 20242023
Fixed maturity, available-for-sale securities:
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity, available-for-sale securities$(1,404)$(7,274)$(442)
Change in allowance for credit losses 
Equity securities:
Net realized gains (losses) on equity securities sold 1,362 150 
Unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities still held at reporting date — 1,842 
Net gains (losses) recognized on equity securities 1,362 1,992 
Net realized gains (losses) on mortgage loans(2,864)10 (5)
Net realized gains (losses) on other long-term assets446  472 (319)
Net realized gains (losses) on real estate — 47 
   Total net investment gains (losses)$(3,822)$(5,429)$1,274 
Summary of Proceeds and Gross Realized Gains (Losses) on the Sale of Available-for-Sale Fixed Maturity Securities
The proceeds and gross realized gains (losses) on the sale of available-for-sale fixed maturity securities for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
2025 20242023
Proceeds from sales$121,054  $491,771 $77,388 
Gross realized gains101  2,127 265 
Gross realized losses(1,505) 9,401 707 
Summary of Net Investment Income
Net investment income for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, is comprised of the following:
Years Ended December 31,2025 20242023
Investment income:
Interest on fixed maturities$87,642 $69,703 $56,243 
Dividends on equity securities 341 3,548 
Income on other long-term investments
Investment income8,426 6,492 2,833 
Change in value (1)
(1,482)1,447 (2,864)
Interest on mortgage loans1,698 1,852 1,889 
Interest on short-term investments1,985 3,048 1,068 
Interest on cash and cash equivalents6,925 5,045 2,228 
Other4,515 5,006 4,139 
Total investment income$109,709 $92,934 $69,084 
Less investment expenses12,171 10,948 9,478 
Net investment income$97,538 $81,986 $59,606 
(1)Represents the change in value of our interests in limited liability partnerships that are recorded on the equity method of accounting.