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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
13 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The fair values and carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 which are required to be disclosed at fair value, but not recorded at fair value, are noted below.
 
 
 
September 30, 2013
  
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Fair Value
  
Carrying
Value
  
Fair Value
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
109,492
  
$
109,492
  
$
72,600
  
$
72,600
 
Restricted cash
  
10,150
   
10,150
   
10,150
   
10,150
 
Floating rate debt
  
1,436,439
  
See below
   
1,413,439
   
1,413,439
 
2010 Notes
  
114,571
   
63,438
   
110,918
   
44,375
 

The fair value of the floating rate debt under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility and $253 Million Term Loan Facility are based on management’s estimate utilizing rates the Company believes it would be able to obtain for these credit facilities.  However, a portion of the floating rate debt in the 2007 Credit Facility was traded in a private transaction for an amount that is not determinable by the Company, which management believes was lower than the debt’s current carrying value.  The fair value of the 2010 Baltic Trading Credit Facility and the 2013 Baltic Trading Credit Facility is based on management’s estimates of rates it has recently obtained pursuant to the amendment to the existing 2010 Baltic Trading Credit Facility on August 29, 2013, as well as per the debt agreement for the 2013 Baltic Trading Credit Facility that was effective on August 30, 2013.  Refer to Note 9 – Debt for further information.  Additionally, the Company considers its creditworthiness in determining the fair value of floating rate debt under the credit facilities.  The carrying value approximates the fair market value for these floating rate loans except for the 2007 Credit Facility.  The fair value of the convertible senior notes payable represents the market value based on recent transactions of the 2010 Notes at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 without bifurcating the value of the conversion option.  The fair value of the interest rate swaps shown below is the estimated amount the Company would receive to terminate the swap agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and the creditworthiness of both the swap counterparty and the Company.  The carrying amounts of the Company’s other financial instruments at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (principally Due from charterers and Accounts payable and accrued expenses) approximate fair values because of the relatively short maturity of these instruments.

Accounting Standards Codification Subtopic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements & Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis.  This guidance enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The fair value framework requires the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon the assumption (inputs) used to price the assets or liabilities. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, whereas Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. The three levels are defined as follows:

·Level 1—Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments that the Company is able to access. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these instruments does not entail a significant degree of judgment.

·Level 2—Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for instruments that are similar, or quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar instruments, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.

·Level 3—Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.

As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities are categorized as follows:

 
 
September 30, 2013
 
 
 
Total
  
Quoted
Market
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Investments
 
$
41,829
  
$
41,829
  
$
 
Derivative instruments — liability position
  
9,292
   
   
9,292
 

 
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Total
  
Quoted
Market
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Investments
 
$
20,988
  
$
20,988
  
$
 
Derivative instruments — liability position
  
16,052
   
   
16,052
 
 
The Company holds an investment in the capital stock of Jinhui, which is classified as a long-term investment.  The stock of Jinhui is publicly traded on the Oslo Stock Exchange and is considered a Level 1 item.  The Company’s interest rate derivative instruments are pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swaps based on LIBOR.  The Company has elected to use the income approach to value the derivatives, using observable Level 2 market inputs at measurement date and standard valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present amount assuming that participants are motivated, but not compelled to transact.  Level 2 inputs for the valuations are limited to quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets (specifically futures contracts on LIBOR for the first two years) and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (specifically LIBOR cash and swap rates and credit risk at commonly quoted intervals).  Mid-market pricing is used as a practical expedient for fair value measurements.  Refer to Note 11 — Interest Rate Swap Agreements for further information regarding the Company’s interest rate swap agreements.  ASC 820-10 states that the fair value measurement of an asset or liability must reflect the nonperformance risk of the entity and the counterparty. Therefore, the impact of the counterparty’s creditworthiness when in an asset position and the Company’s creditworthiness when in a liability position have also been factored into the fair value measurement of the derivative instruments.  This credit valuation adjustment did not have a material impact on the fair value measurement of the derivative instruments.  As of September 30, 2013, both the counterparty and the Company are expected to continue to perform under the contractual terms of the instruments. Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are considered Level 1 items as they represent liquid assets with short-term maturities. Floating rate debt is considered to be a Level 2 item as the Company considers the estimate of rates it could obtain for similar debt or based upon transaction amongst third parties. The 2010 Notes are publicly traded in the over-the-counter market; however, they are not considered to be actively traded. As such, the 2010 Notes are considered to be a Level 2 item.  The Company did not have any Level 3 financial assets or liabilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.