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GENERAL INFORMATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
GENERAL INFORMATION  
GENERAL INFORMATION

 

1 - GENERAL INFORMATION

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Genco Shipping & Trading Limited (“GS&T”) and its direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries including Baltic Trading Limited (collectively, the “Company”). The Company is engaged in the ocean transportation of drybulk cargoes worldwide through the ownership and operation of drybulk carrier vessels. GS&T is incorporated under the laws of the Marshall Islands and as of March 31, 2016, is the sole owner of all of the outstanding shares of the following subsidiaries: Genco Ship Management LLC; Genco Investments LLC; Genco RE Investments LLC; and the ship-owning subsidiaries as set forth below.  As of March 31, 2016, Genco Ship Management LLC is the sole owner of all of the outstanding shares of Genco Management (USA) Limited.

 

Liquidity, Going Concern, and Reclassification of Debt to Current

 

Persistent weak drybulk industry conditions and historically low charter rates have negatively impacted the Company’s results of operations, cash flows, and liquidity and may continue to do so in the future. The negative impact on the Company’s liquidity, together with a continued decline in vessel values, presents difficulties for remaining in compliance with its credit facility covenants relating to minimum cash, leverage ratios, and collateral maintenance (refer to Note 8 — Debt), which could potentially result in defaults and acceleration of the repayment of its outstanding indebtedness.  These factors, as well as recurring losses from operations and negative working capital, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and extinguishment of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is contingent upon, among other things, its ability to: (i) develop and successfully implement a plan to address these factors, which may include refinancing the Company’s existing credit agreements, or obtaining further waivers or modifications to its credit agreements from its lenders, or raising additional capital through selling assets (including vessels), reducing or delaying capital expenditures, or pursuing other options that may be available to the Company which may include pursuing strategic opportunities and equity or debt offerings or potentially seeking protection in a Chapter 11 proceeding;  (ii) return to profitability, (iii) generate sufficient cash flow from operations, (iv) remain in compliance with its credit facility covenants, as the same may be modified, and (v) obtain financing sources to meet the Company’s future obligations. The realization of the Company’s assets and the satisfaction of its liabilities are subject to uncertainty.  The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any direct adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities or any other adjustments that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern, except in regards to the classification of outstanding indebtedness as described below.

 

In addition, for purposes of preparing financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), the Company is required to disclose if it is in compliance with covenants under all of its eight credit facilities on a quarterly basis.  At March 31, 2016, the Company was not in compliance with the collateral maintenance covenants under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities and the $148 Million Credit Facility.  Such noncompliance does not currently constitute an event of default under any of our credit agreements and is subject to cure or waiver within the applicable grace period.  The Company has entered into short-term waivers with its lenders for grace periods following non-compliance until May 31, 2016 under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility, $253 Million Term Loan Facility, the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility and the $148 Million Credit Facility.  See Note 8 — Debt for the defined terms we use for each facility, a description of each facility and the detailed information surrounding the specific shortfall and applicable cure.  Additionally, each of the Company’s credit facilities contain cross default provisions that could be triggered by the Company’s failure to satisfy or waive its collateral maintenance covenants, if such failure is not cured or waived within the applicable grace period.  Given the foregoing noncompliance, the existence of the cross default provisions, and the absence of any current solution which would cure the noncompliance for at least the next 12 months, the Company has determined that it should classify its outstanding indebtedness as a current liability as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

Merger Agreement with Baltic Trading

 

On April 7, 2015, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Baltic Trading Limited (“Baltic Trading”) under which the Company acquired Baltic Trading in a stock-for-stock transaction (the “Merger”).  Under the terms of the agreement, Baltic Trading became an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Baltic Trading shareholders (other than the Company and its subsidiaries) received 0.216 shares of the Company’s common stock for each share of Baltic Trading’s common stock they owned at closing, with fractional shares to be settled in cash.  Upon consummation of the transaction on July 17, 2015, the Company’s shareholders owned approximately 84.5% of the combined company, and Baltic Trading’s shareholders (other than the Company and its subsidiaries) owned approximately 15.5% of the combined company.  Shares of Baltic Trading’s Class B stock (all of which are owned by the Company) were canceled in the Merger.  The Company’s common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange after consummation of the transaction on July 20, 2015.  The Boards of Directors of both the Company and Baltic Trading established independent special committees to review the transaction and negotiate the terms on behalf of their respective companies.  Both independent special committees unanimously approved the transaction.  The Boards of Directors of both companies approved the Merger by a unanimous vote of directors present and voting, with Peter C. Georgiopoulos, Chairman of the Board of each company, recused for the vote. The Merger was approved on July 17, 2015 at the 2015 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual Meeting”).

 

Prior to the completion of the Merger, the Company prepared its condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and consolidated the operations of Baltic Trading. The Baltic Trading common shares that the Company acquired in the Merger were previously recognized as a noncontrolling interest in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. Under U.S. GAAP, changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the parent losing control of the subsidiary are considered equity transactions (i.e. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners) with any difference between the amount by which the noncontrolling interest is adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid attributed to the equity of the parent. Accordingly, any difference between the fair value of the Company’s common shares issued in exchange for Baltic Trading common shares pursuant to the Merger was reflected as an adjustment to the equity in the Company. No gain or loss has been recognized in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Loss upon completion of the transaction.

 

Acquisition of Baltic Lion and Baltic Tiger

 

Additionally, on April 7, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement under which the Company acquired all of the shares of two single-purpose vessel owning entities that were wholly owned by Baltic Trading, each of which owned one Capesize drybulk vessel, specifically the Baltic Lion and Baltic Tiger, for an aggregate purchase price of $68,500, subject to reduction for $40,563 of outstanding first-mortgage debt of such single-purpose entities that was guaranteed by the Company.  For further details, refer to the “Impairment of vessel assets” Section in Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.  These transactions, which closed on April 8, 2015, will be accounted for pursuant to accounting guidance under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, “Business Combinations” (“ASC 805”), for transactions amongst entities under common control.  Accordingly, the difference between the cash paid to Baltic Trading and the Company’s carrying value of the Baltic Lion and Baltic Tiger as of the closing date of $590 was reflected as an adjustment to Additional paid-in capital in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity when the sale was completed on April 7, 2015.  The independent special committees of both companies’ Boards of Directors reviewed and approved these transactions.

 

Other General Information

 

Below is the list of the Company’s wholly owned ship-owning subsidiaries as of March 31, 2016:

 

Wholly Owned Subsidiaries

 

Vessel Acquired

 

Dwt

 

Delivery Date

 

Year Built

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Genco Reliance Limited

 

Genco Reliance

 

29,952 

 

12/6/04

 

1999

 

Genco Vigour Limited

 

Genco Vigour

 

73,941 

 

12/15/04

 

1999

 

Genco Explorer Limited

 

Genco Explorer

 

29,952 

 

12/17/04

 

1999

 

Genco Carrier Limited

 

Genco Carrier

 

47,180 

 

12/28/04

 

1998

 

Genco Sugar Limited

 

Genco Sugar

 

29,952 

 

12/30/04

 

1998

 

Genco Pioneer Limited

 

Genco Pioneer

 

29,952 

 

1/4/05

 

1999

 

Genco Progress Limited

 

Genco Progress

 

29,952 

 

1/12/05

 

1999

 

Genco Wisdom Limited

 

Genco Wisdom

 

47,180 

 

1/13/05

 

1997

 

Genco Success Limited

 

Genco Success

 

47,186 

 

1/31/05

 

1997

 

Genco Beauty Limited

 

Genco Beauty

 

73,941 

 

2/7/05

 

1999

 

Genco Knight Limited

 

Genco Knight

 

73,941 

 

2/16/05

 

1999

 

Genco Leader Limited

 

Genco Leader

 

73,941 

 

2/16/05

 

1999

 

Genco Marine Limited

 

Genco Marine

 

45,222 

 

3/29/05

 

1996

 

Genco Prosperity Limited

 

Genco Prosperity

 

47,180 

 

4/4/05

 

1997

 

 

Wholly Owned Subsidiaries

 

Vessel Acquired

 

Dwt

 

Delivery Date

 

Year Built

 

Genco Muse Limited

 

Genco Muse

 

48,913 

 

10/14/05

 

2001

 

Genco Acheron Limited

 

Genco Acheron

 

72,495 

 

11/7/06

 

1999

 

Genco Surprise Limited

 

Genco Surprise

 

72,495 

 

11/17/06

 

1998

 

Genco Augustus Limited

 

Genco Augustus

 

180,151 

 

8/17/07

 

2007

 

Genco Tiberius Limited

 

Genco Tiberius

 

175,874 

 

8/28/07

 

2007

 

Genco London Limited

 

Genco London

 

177,833 

 

9/28/07

 

2007

 

Genco Titus Limited

 

Genco Titus

 

177,729 

 

11/15/07

 

2007

 

Genco Challenger Limited

 

Genco Challenger

 

28,428 

 

12/14/07

 

2003

 

Genco Charger Limited

 

Genco Charger

 

28,398 

 

12/14/07

 

2005

 

Genco Warrior Limited

 

Genco Warrior

 

55,435 

 

12/17/07

 

2005

 

Genco Predator Limited

 

Genco Predator

 

55,407 

 

12/20/07

 

2005

 

Genco Hunter Limited

 

Genco Hunter

 

58,729 

 

12/20/07

 

2007

 

Genco Champion Limited

 

Genco Champion

 

28,445 

 

1/2/08

 

2006

 

Genco Constantine Limited

 

Genco Constantine

 

180,183 

 

2/21/08

 

2008

 

Genco Raptor LLC

 

Genco Raptor

 

76,499 

 

6/23/08

 

2007

 

Genco Cavalier LLC

 

Genco Cavalier

 

53,617 

 

7/17/08

 

2007

 

Genco Thunder LLC

 

Genco Thunder

 

76,588 

 

9/25/08

 

2007

 

Genco Hadrian Limited

 

Genco Hadrian

 

169,694 

 

12/29/08

 

2008

 

Genco Commodus Limited

 

Genco Commodus

 

169,025 

 

7/22/09

 

2009

 

Genco Maximus Limited

 

Genco Maximus

 

169,025 

 

9/18/09

 

2009

 

Genco Claudius Limited

 

Genco Claudius

 

169,025 

 

12/30/09

 

2010

 

Genco Bay Limited

 

Genco Bay

 

34,296 

 

8/24/10

 

2010

 

Genco Ocean Limited

 

Genco Ocean

 

34,409 

 

7/26/10

 

2010

 

Genco Avra Limited

 

Genco Avra

 

34,391 

 

5/12/11

 

2011

 

Genco Mare Limited

 

Genco Mare

 

34,428 

 

7/20/11

 

2011

 

Genco Spirit Limited

 

Genco Spirit

 

34,432 

 

11/10/11

 

2011

 

Genco Aquitaine Limited

 

Genco Aquitaine

 

57,981 

 

8/18/10

 

2009

 

Genco Ardennes Limited

 

Genco Ardennes

 

57,981 

 

8/31/10

 

2009

 

Genco Auvergne Limited

 

Genco Auvergne

 

57,981 

 

8/16/10

 

2009

 

Genco Bourgogne Limited

 

Genco Bourgogne

 

57,981 

 

8/24/10

 

2010

 

Genco Brittany Limited

 

Genco Brittany

 

57,981 

 

9/23/10

 

2010

 

Genco Languedoc Limited

 

Genco Languedoc

 

57,981 

 

9/29/10

 

2010

 

Genco Loire Limited

 

Genco Loire

 

53,416 

 

8/4/10

 

2009

 

Genco Lorraine Limited

 

Genco Lorraine

 

53,416 

 

7/29/10

 

2009

 

Genco Normandy Limited

 

Genco Normandy

 

53,596 

 

8/10/10

 

2007

 

Genco Picardy Limited

 

Genco Picardy

 

55,257 

 

8/16/10

 

2005

 

Genco Provence Limited

 

Genco Provence

 

55,317 

 

8/23/10

 

2004

 

Genco Pyrenees Limited

 

Genco Pyrenees

 

57,981 

 

8/10/10

 

2010

 

Genco Rhone Limited

 

Genco Rhone

 

58,018 

 

3/29/11

 

2011

 

Baltic Lion Limited

 

Baltic Lion

 

179,185 

 

4/8/15 (1)

 

2012

 

Baltic Tiger Limited

 

Genco Tiger

 

179,185 

 

4/8/15 (1)

 

2011

 

Baltic Leopard Limited

 

Baltic Leopard

 

53,447 

 

4/8/10 (2)

 

2009

 

Baltic Panther Limited

 

Baltic Panther

 

53,351 

 

4/29/10 (2)

 

2009

 

Baltic Cougar Limited

 

Baltic Cougar

 

53,432 

 

5/28/10 (2)

 

2009

 

Baltic Jaguar Limited

 

Baltic Jaguar

 

53,474 

 

5/14/10 (2)

 

2009

 

Baltic Bear Limited

 

Baltic Bear

 

177,717 

 

5/14/10 (2)

 

2010

 

Baltic Wolf Limited

 

Baltic Wolf

 

177,752 

 

10/14/10 (2)

 

2010

 

Baltic Wind Limited

 

Baltic Wind

 

34,409 

 

8/4/10 (2)

 

2009

 

Baltic Cove Limited

 

Baltic Cove

 

34,403 

 

8/23/10 (2)

 

2010

 

Baltic Breeze Limited

 

Baltic Breeze

 

34,386 

 

10/12/10 (2)

 

2010

 

Baltic Fox Limited

 

Baltic Fox

 

31,883 

 

9/6/13 (2)

 

2010

 

Baltic Hare Limited

 

Baltic Hare

 

31,887 

 

9/5/13 (2)

 

2009

 

Baltic Hornet Limited

 

Baltic Hornet

 

63,574 

 

10/29/14 (2)

 

2014

 

Baltic Wasp Limited

 

Baltic Wasp

 

63,389 

 

1/2/15 (2)

 

2015

 

Baltic Scorpion Limited

 

Baltic Scorpion

 

63,462 

 

8/6/15

 

2015

 

Baltic Mantis Limited

 

Baltic Mantis

 

63,470 

 

10/9/15

 

2015

 

 

(1)

The delivery date for these vessels represents the date that the vessel was purchased from Baltic Trading.

(2)

The delivery date for these vessels represents the date that the vessel was delivered to Baltic Trading.

 

The Company provides technical services for drybulk vessels purchased by Maritime Equity Partners (“MEP”). Peter C. Georgiopoulos, Chairman of the Board of Directors of GS&T, is a director of and has a minority interest in MEP.  These services include oversight of crew management, insurance, drydocking, ship operations and financial statement preparation, but do not include chartering services.  The services were initially provided for a fee of $750 per ship per day plus reimbursement of out-of-pocket costs and were provided for an initial term of one year.  MEP has the right to cancel provision of services on 60 days’ notice with payment of a one-year termination fee upon a change in control of the Company.  The Company may terminate provision of the services at any time on 60 days’ notice.  On September 30, 2015, under the oversight of an independent committee of our Board of Directors, Genco Management (USA) Limited and MEP entered into certain agreements under which MEP paid $2,178 of the amount of service fees in arrears (of which $261 was paid in 2016 by the new owners of five of the MEP vessels sold in January 2016 as described below) and the daily service fee was reduced from $750 to $650 per day effective on October 1, 2015. During January 2016, five of MEP’s vessels were sold to third-parties and the agency agreement was deemed terminated upon the sale of these vessels.  Based upon the September 30, 2015 agreement, termination fees were due in the amount of $296 which was assumed by the new owners of the five MEP vessels that were sold and has been paid in full during February 2016.  Refer to Note 7 — Related Party Transactions for amounts due to or from MEP as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.