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DEBT
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
DEBT  
DEBT

 

8 - DEBT

 

Long-term debt consists of the following:

 

 

 

March 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal amount

 

$

569,980

 

$

588,434

 

Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(8,883

)

(9,411

)

Less: Current portion

 

(561,097

)

(579,023

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Principal

 

Unamortized
Debt Issuance
Costs

 

Principal

 

Unamortized
Debt Issuance
Costs

 

$100 Million Term Loan Facility

 

$

58,177 

 

$

1,119 

 

$

60,100 

 

$

1,201 

 

$253 Million Term Loan Facility

 

135,118 

 

2,356 

 

145,268 

 

2,528 

 

$44 Million Term Loan Facility

 

37,813 

 

547 

 

38,500 

 

584 

 

2015 Revolving Credit Facility

 

54,577 

 

 

56,218 

 

 

$98 Million Credit Facility

 

98,271 

 

2,244 

 

98,271 

 

2,368 

 

$148 Million Credit Facility

 

137,386 

 

599 

 

140,383 

 

639 

 

$22 Million Term Loan Facility

 

18,250 

 

350 

 

18,625 

 

376 

 

2014 Term Loan Facilities

 

30,388 

 

1,668 

 

31,069 

 

1,715 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt

 

$

569,980 

 

$

8,883 

 

$

588,434 

 

$

9,411 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company adopted ASU 2015-03 (refer to Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) which requires debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability to be presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the debt liability rather than as a deferred financing cost assets.  The Company applied this guidance for all of its credit facilities with the exception of the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility and the revolving credit facility portion of the $148 Million Credit Facility, which represent revolving credit agreements which are not addressed in ASU 2015-03.  Accordingly, as of March 31, 2016, $8,883 of deferred financing costs were presented as a direct deduction within the outstanding debt balance in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Furthermore, the Company reclassified $9,411 of deferred financing costs from Deferred Financing Costs, net to the Current Portion of Long-Term Debt as of December 31, 2015.

 

Collateral Maintenance Compliance

 

The Company is required to be in compliance with covenants under all of its eight credit facilities on a quarterly basis.  At March 31, 2016, we were not in compliance with the collateral maintenance covenants under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities and the $148 Million Credit Facility.  Such noncompliance does not currently constitute an event of default under any of our credit agreements and is subject to cure or waiver within the applicable grace period.  The Company has entered into short-term waivers with its lenders for grace periods following non-compliance until May 31, 2016 under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility, $253 Million Term Loan Facility, the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility and the $148 Million Credit Facility.  See the description of each facility below for detailed information surrounding the specific shortfall and applicable cure.  Additionally, each of the Company’s credit facilities contain cross default provisions that could be triggered by the Company’s failure to satisfy its collateral maintenance covenants if such failure is not cured or waived within the applicable grace period.  Given the foregoing noncompliance, the existence of the cross default provisions, and the absence of any current solution which would cure the noncompliance for at least the next 12 months, the Company has determined that it should classify its outstanding indebtedness as a current liability as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

Amendment and Consent Agreements Related to the Merger

 

On July 14, 2015, Baltic Trading and certain of its wholly owned subsidiaries entered into agreements (the “Amendment and Consent Agreements”) to amend, provide consents under, or waive certain provisions of the $22 Million Term Loan Facility (as defined below), 2014 Term Loan Facilities (as defined below) and the $148 Million Credit Facility (as defined below) (each a “Facility” and collectively the “Facilities”).  The Amendment and Consent Agreements implemented, among other things, the following:

 

·

The existing covenants measuring collateral maintenance under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities were amended as follows: the minimum fair market value of vessels pledged as security (together with the value of any additional collateral) is required to be (i) for the period from June 30, 2015 up to and including December 30, 2015, 125% of the amount outstanding under such Facilities; (ii) for the period from December 31, 2015 up to and including March 30, 2016, 130% of such amount; and (iii) for the period from March 31, 2016 and thereafter, 135% of such amount.

 

·

The existing covenant measuring collateral maintenance under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility was amended so that through and including the period ending June 30, 2016, the minimum fair market value of vessels mortgaged under such Facility is required to be 110% of the amount outstanding under such Facility.

 

·

Under the $148 Million Credit Facility, the existing covenant measuring collateral maintenance was amended so that through and including the period ending December 31, 2015, the minimum fair market value of vessels mortgaged under such Facility is required to be 130% of the amount outstanding under such Facility and thereafter, 140% of such amount, except that for the period through and including the period ending December 31, 2015, such percentage was increased to 140% at the time of funding of the term loan for the Baltic Scorpion on August 3, 2015.

 

·

The calculation of the minimum consolidated net worth was reduced by $30,730 to $270,150 under each Facility to account for the reduction of equity due to the impairment associated with the sale of the Baltic Tiger and Baltic Lion vessels.

 

·

The measurement of the maximum leverage ratio under each Facility was amended to exclude from the numerator thereof (which is the amount of indebtedness included in the calculation of such financial covenant) any committed but undrawn working capital lines.

 

·

Under the $148 Million Credit Facility, following consummation of the Merger on July 17, 2015, the amount of cash to be held by the administrative agent under such Facility (or otherwise remaining undrawn under certain working capital lines) for each collateral vessel mortgaged under such Facility, as required under the under the minimum liquidity covenant under such Facility, was amended to an amount of $750 per vessel.

 

·

Following completion of the Merger on July 17, 2015, all corporate wide financial covenants of Baltic Trading are to be measured on a consolidated basis with the Company (the “Consolidated Covenant Amendments”).

 

·

Waivers or consents under the Facilities to permit the delisting of Baltic Trading’s stock on the New York Stock Exchange (which constitutes a change of control under each such Facility) and the termination of the Management Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2010, by and between GS&T and Baltic Trading.

 

·

Waivers or consents under each of the Facilities to permit the Merger.

 

·

Waivers or consents to certain covenants under each of the Facilities to the extent such covenants would otherwise be breached as a result of the Merger.

 

On July 17, 2015, when the Merger was completed, the Company executed a guaranty of the obligations of the borrowers under each of the Facilities.  The execution of the guarantees, together with certain other items that were previously delivered, satisfied all conditions to the effectiveness of all provisions of the Amendment and Consent Agreements.

 

$98 Million Credit Facility

 

On November 4, 2015, thirteen of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries entered into a Facility Agreement, by and among such subsidiaries as borrowers (collectively, the “Borrowers”); Genco Holdings Limited, a newly formed direct subsidiary of Genco of which the Borrowers are direct subsidiaries (“Holdco”); certain funds managed or advised by Hayfin Capital Management, Breakwater Capital Ltd, or their nominee, as lenders; and Hayfin Services LLP, as agent and security agent (the “$98 Million Credit Facility”).

 

The Borrowers borrowed the maximum available amount of $98,271 under the facility on November 10, 2015.  As of March 31, 2016, there was no availability under the $98 Million Credit Facility.  As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the total outstanding net debt balance was $96,027 and $95,903, respectively.

 

Borrowings under the facility are available for working capital purposes.  The facility has a final maturity date of September 30, 2020, and the principal borrowed under the facility will bear interest at LIBOR for an interest period of three months plus a margin of 6.125% per annum.  The facility has no fixed amortization payments for the first two years and fixed amortization payments of $2,500 per quarter thereafter.  To the extent the value of the collateral under the facility is 182% or less of the loan amount outstanding, the Borrowers are to prepay the loan from earnings received from operation of the thirteen collateral vessels after deduction of the following amounts:  costs, fees, expenses, interest, and fixed principal repayments under the facility; operating expenses relating to the thirteen vessels; and the Borrowers’ pro rata share of general and administrative expenses based on the number of vessels they own.

 

The Facility Agreement requires the Borrowers and, in certain cases, the Company and Holdco to comply with a number of covenants substantially similar to those in the other credit facilities of Genco and its subsidiaries, including financial covenants related to maximum leverage, minimum consolidated net worth, minimum liquidity, and dividends; collateral maintenance requirements; and other customary covenants.  The Company is prohibited from paying dividends under this facility until May 1, 2017. Following May 1, 2017, the amount of dividends the Company may pay is limited based on the amount of the loans outstanding under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below) and the $98 Million Credit Facility, as well as the ratio of the value of vessels and certain other collateral pledged under the $98 Million Credit Facility. The Facility Agreement includes usual and customary events of default and remedies for facilities of this nature.  As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had deposited $9,750 that has been reflected as restricted cash.  Restricted cash will be released only if the underlying collateral is sold or disposed of.

 

Borrowings under the facility are secured by first priority mortgage on the vessels owned by the Borrowers, namely the Genco Constantine, the Genco Augustus, the Genco London, the Genco Titus, the Genco Tiberius, the Genco Hadrian,  the Genco Knight, the Genco Beauty,  the Genco Vigour, the Genco Predator, the Genco Cavalier, the Genco Champion, and the Genco Charger, and related collateral.  Pursuant to the Facility Agreement and a separate Guarantee executed by the Company, the Company and Holdco are acting as guarantors of the obligations of the Borrowers and each other under the Facility Agreement and its related documentation.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $98 Million Credit Facility.  However, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that the Company would not be in compliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the net debt outstanding under this facility of $96,027 has been classified as current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2016.

 

2015 Revolving Credit Facility

 

On April 7, 2015, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Genco Commodus Limited, Genco Maximus Limited, Genco Claudius Limited, Genco Hunter Limited and Genco Warrior Limited (collectively, the “Subsidiaries”) entered into a loan agreement by and among the Subsidiaries, as borrowers, ABN AMRO Capital USA LLC, as arranger, facility agent, security agent, and as lender, providing for a $59,500 revolving credit facility, with an uncommitted accordion feature that has since expired (the “2015 Revolving Credit Facility”).  On April 7, 2015, the Company entered into a guarantee of the obligations of the Subsidiaries under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility, in favor of ABN AMRO Capital USA LLC.

 

Borrowings under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility will be used for general corporate purposes including “working capital” (as defined in the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility) and to finance the purchase of drybulk vessels.  The 2015 Revolving Credit Facility has a maturity date of April 7, 2020.  Borrowings under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin based on a combination of utilization levels under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility and a security maintenance cover ranging from 3.40% per annum to 4.25% per annum.  The commitment under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility is subject to quarterly reductions of $1,641.  Borrowings under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility are subject to 20 equal consecutive quarterly installment repayments commencing three months after the date of the loan agreement, or July 7, 2015.  A commitment fee of 1.5% per annum is payable on the undrawn amount of the maximum loan amount.

 

Borrowings under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility are to be secured by liens on each of the Subsidiaries’ respective vessels; specifically, the Genco Commodus, Genco Maximus, Genco Claudius, Genco Hunter and Genco Warrior and other related assets.

 

The 2015 Revolving Credit Facility requires the Subsidiaries to comply with a number of customary covenants including financial covenants related to collateral maintenance, liquidity, leverage, debt service reserve and dividend restrictions.

 

On April 8, 2015, the Company drew down $25,000 on the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility for working capital purposes and to partially fund the purchase of the Baltic Lion and Baltic Tiger from Baltic Trading.  Additionally, on July 10, 2015 and October 14, 2015, the Company drew down $10,000 and $21,218, respectively, on the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility for working capital purposes.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company has utilized its maximum borrowing capacity.  At the March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the total outstanding debt balance was $54,577 and $56,218, respectively.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility.  However, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that the Company would not be in compliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the debt outstanding under this facility of $54,577 has been classified as current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016.

 

On April 7, 2016, the Company entered into a waiver agreement with the lenders under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility to postpone the due date of the $1,641 amortization payment due April 7, 2016 to May 31, 2016.  As a condition thereof, the amount of the debt service required under the 2015 Revolving Credit Facility will be $3,241 through May 30, 2016.

 

$100 Million Term Loan Facility

 

On August 12, 2010, the Company entered into the $100 Million Term Loan Facility. As of March 31, 2016, the Company has utilized its maximum borrowing capacity of $100,000. The Company has used the $100 Million Term Loan Facility to fund or refund the Company a portion of the purchase price of the acquisition of five vessels from companies within the Metrostar group of companies.  As of March 31, 2016, there was no availability under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the total outstanding net debt balance was $57,058 and $58,899, respectively.

 

On the Effective Date, the Company entered into the Amended and Restated $100 Million Term Loan Facility and the Amended and Restated $253 Million Term Loan Facility.  The Amended and Restated Credit Facilities included, among other things:

 

·

A paydown as of the Effective Date with respect to payments which became due under the prepetition credit facilities between the Petition Date and the Effective Date and were not paid during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases (refer to Note 16 — Reorganization Items, net for discussion of Chapter 11 Cases) ($1,923 for the $100 Million Term Loan Facility and $5,075 for the $253 Million Term Loan Facility).

 

·

Extension of the maturity dates to August 31, 2019 from August 17, 2017 for the $100 Million Term Loan Facility and August 15, 2015 for the $253 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

·

Relief from compliance with financial covenants governing the Company’s maximum leverage ratio, minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio and consolidated net worth through and including the quarter ending March 31, 2015 (with quarterly testing commencing June 30, 2015).

 

·

A fleetwide minimum liquidity covenant requiring maintenance of cash of $750 per vessel for all vessels owned by the Company (excluding those owned by Baltic Trading).

 

·

An increase in the interest rate to LIBOR plus 3.50% per year from 3.00% previously for the $100 Million Term Loan Facility and the $253 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

The obligations under the Amended and Restated $100 Million Term Loan Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in the vessels and other collateral securing the $100 Million Term Loan Facility.  The Amended and Restated $100 Million Term Loan Facility requires quarterly repayment installments in accordance with the original terms of the $100 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On April 30, 2015, the Company entered into agreements to amend or waive certain provisions under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility and the $253 Million Term Loan Facility (the “April 2015 Amendments”) which implemented the following, among other things:

 

·

The existing covenant measuring the Company’s ratio of net debt to EBITDA was replaced with a covenant requiring its ratio of total debt outstanding to value adjusted total assets (total assets adjusted for the difference between book value and market value of fleet vessels) to be less than 70%.

 

·

Measurement of the interest coverage ratio under each facility is waived through and including December 31, 2016.

 

·

The fleetwide minimum liquidity covenant has been amended to allow up to 50% of the required amount of $750 per vessel in cash to be satisfied with undrawn working capital lines with a remaining availability period of more than six months.

 

·

The Company agreed to grant additional security for its obligation under the $253 Million Term Loan Facility.  Refer to the $253 Million Term Loan Facility section below for a description of the additional security granted for this facility.

 

Consenting lenders under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility and the $253 Million Term Loan Facility received an upfront fee of $165 and $350, respectively, related to the April 2015 Amendments.

 

In October 2015 and April 2015 the Company added two unencumbered vessels, the Genco Prosperity and Genco Sugar, respectively, as additional collateral to cover the previous shortfalls in meeting the collateral maintenance test.

 

A waiver was entered into on March 29, 2016 which required the Company to prepay the $1,923 debt amortization payment due on March 31, 2016 and which waived the collateral maintenance covenant through April 11, 2016.  On April 11, 2016, the Company entered into additional agreements with the lenders under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility which extended the waiver through May 31, 2016.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $100 Million Term Loan Facility with the exception of the collateral maintenance covenant, which has been waived.  However, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that the Company would not be in compliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the net debt outstanding under this facility of $57,058 has been classified as current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016.

 

$253 Million Term Loan Facility

 

On August 20, 2010, the Company entered into the $253 Million Term Loan Facility.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company has utilized its maximum borrowing capacity of $253,000 to fund or refund to the Company a portion of the purchase price of the 13 vessels purchased from Bourbon SA during the third quarter of 2010 and first quarter of 2011.  As of March 31, 2016, there was no availability under the $253 Million Term Loan Facility.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the total outstanding net debt balance was $132,762 and $142,740, respectively.

 

As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company has deposited $9,750 that has been reflected as Restricted cash.  Restricted cash will be released only if the underlying collateral is sold or disposed of.

 

Refer to the “$100 Million Term Loan Facility” section above for a description of the Amended and Restated $253 Million Term Loan Facility that was entered into by the Company on the Effective Date as well as a description of the April 2015 Amendments that were entered into by the Company on April 30, 2015. The obligations under the Amended and Restated $253 Million Term Loan Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in the vessels and other collateral securing the $253 Million Term Loan Facility. The Amended and Restated $253 Million Term Loan Facility requires quarterly repayment installments in accordance with the original terms of the $253 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

In order to maintain compliance with the collateral maintenance test, during July 2015, the Company added five of its unencumbered vessels, the Genco Thunder, the Genco Raptor, the Genco Challenger, the Genco Reliance and the Genco Explorer, as additional collateral under this facility.  Additionally, the Company was also in communication with the facility’s agent and prepaid $1,650 of the outstanding indebtedness on July 29, 2015, which the lenders agreed would reduce the schedules amortization payment of $5,075 that was due in October 2015.

 

A waiver was entered into on March 11, 2016 which required the Company to prepay the $5,075 debt amortization payment due on April 11, 2016 and which waived the collateral maintenance covenant through April 11, 2016.  On April 11, 2016, the Company entered into additional agreements with the lenders under the $253 Million Term Loan Facility which extended the waiver through May 31, 2016.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $253 Million Term Loan Facility with the exception of the collateral maintenance covenant, which has been waived.  However, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that the Company would not be in compliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the net debt outstanding under this facility of $132,762 has been classified as current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016.

 

$44 Million Term Loan Facility

 

On December 3, 2013, Baltic Tiger Limited and Baltic Lion Limited, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Baltic Trading, entered into a secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE for a term loan facility of up to $44,000 (the “$44 Million Term Loan Facility”). Amounts borrowed and repaid under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility may not be reborrowed.  The $44 Million Term Loan Facility has a maturity date of the sixth anniversary of the drawdown date for borrowings for the second vessel to be purchased, or December 23, 2019.  Borrowings under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility bear interest at the three-month LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 3.35% per annum. A commitment fee of 0.75% per annum is payable on the unused daily portion of the credit facility, which began accruing on December 3, 2013 and ended on December 23, 2013, the date which the entire $44,000 was borrowed.  Borrowings are to be repaid in 23 quarterly installments of $688 each commencing three months after the last drawdown date, or March 24, 2014, and a final payment of $28,188 due on the maturity date.

 

Borrowings under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility are to be secured by liens on the Company’s vessels to be financed or refinanced with borrowings under the facility, namely the Baltic Tiger and the Baltic Lion, and other related assets. Upon the prepayment of $18,000 plus any additional amounts necessary to maintain compliance with the collateral maintenance covenant, the Company may have the lien on the Baltic Tiger released. Under a Guarantee and Indemnity entered into concurrently with the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, the Company agreed to guarantee the obligations of its subsidiaries under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On December 23, 2013, Baltic Tiger Limited and Baltic Lion Limited made drawdowns of $21,400 and $22,600 for the Baltic Tiger and Baltic Lion, respectively.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company has utilized its maximum borrowing capacity of $44,000 and there was no further availability.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the total outstanding net debt balance was $37,266 and $37,916, respectively.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company believes it was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.  However, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that the Company would not be in compliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the net debt outstanding under this facility of $37,266 has been classified as a current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016.

 

On April 8, 2015, the Company acquired the entities owning the Baltic Lion and Baltic Tiger and succeeded Baltic Trading as the guarantor of the outstanding debt under the Baltic Trading $44 Million Term Loan Facility.  Refer to Note 1 — General Information for further information regarding the sale of these entities to the Company.

 

2010 Credit Facility

 

On April 16, 2010, Baltic Trading entered into a $100,000 senior secured revolving credit facility with Nordea Bank Finland plc, acting through its New York branch (as amended, the “2010 Credit Facility”).  An amendment to the 2010 Credit Facility was entered into by Baltic Trading effective November 30, 2010.  Among other things, this amendment increased the commitment amount of the 2010 Credit Facility from $100,000 to $150,000.  An additional amendment to the 2010 Credit Facility was entered into by Baltic Trading effective August 29, 2013 (the “August 2013 Amendment”).  Among other things, the August 2013 Amendment implements the following modifications to the 2010 Credit Facility:

 

·

The requirement that certain additional vessels acquired by Baltic Trading be mortgaged as collateral under the 2010 Baltic Trading Credit Facility was eliminated.

 

·

Restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness by Baltic Trading and its subsidiaries were amended to apply only to those subsidiaries acting as guarantors under the 2010 Credit Facility.

 

·

The total commitment under this facility was reduced to $110,000 and will be further reduced in three consecutive semi-annual reductions of $5,000 commencing on May 30, 2015.

 

·

Borrowings bear interest at an applicable margin over LIBOR of 3.00% per annum if the ratio of the maximum facility amount of the aggregate appraised value of vessels mortgaged under the facility is 55% or less, measured quarterly; otherwise, the applicable margin is 3.35% per annum.

 

·

Financial covenants corresponding to the liquidity and leverage under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility (as defined below) have been incorporated into the 2010 Credit Facility.

 

On December 31, 2014, Baltic Trading entered into the $148 Million Credit Facility, refer to “$148 Million Credit Facility” section below.  Borrowings under the $148 Million Credit Facility were used to refinance Baltic Trading’s indebtedness under the 2010 Credit Facility.  On January 7, 2015, Baltic Trading repaid the $102,250 outstanding under the 2010 Credit Facility with borrowings from the $148 Million Credit Facility.

 

$22 Million Term Loan Facility

 

On August 30, 2013, Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Baltic Trading, entered into a secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE for a term loan facility of up to $22,000 (the “$22 Million Term Loan Facility”).  Amounts borrowed and repaid under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility may not be reborrowed.  This facility has a maturity date of the sixth anniversary of the drawdown date for borrowings for the second vessel to be purchased, or September 4, 2019.  Borrowings under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility bear interest at the three-month LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 3.35% per annum. A commitment fee of 1.00% per annum is payable on the unused daily portion of the credit facility, which began accruing on August 30, 2013 and ended on September 4, 2013, the date on which the entire $22,000 was borrowed.  Borrowings are to be repaid in 23 quarterly installments of $375 each commencing three months after the last vessel delivery date, or December 4, 2013, and a final payment of $13,375 due on the maturity date.

 

Borrowings under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility are secured by liens on the Company’s vessels purchased with borrowings under the facility, namely the Baltic Fox and the Baltic Hare, and other related assets.  Under a Guarantee and Indemnity entered into concurrently with the $22 Million Term Loan Facility, the Company agreed to guarantee the obligations of its subsidiaries under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On September 4, 2013, Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited made drawdowns of $10,730 and $11,270 for the Baltic Hare and the Baltic Fox, respectively.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company has utilized its maximum borrowing capacity of $22,000 and there was no further availability.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the total outstanding net debt balance was $17,900 and $18,249, respectively.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company believes it was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.  However, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that the Company would not be in compliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the net debt outstanding under this facility of $17,900 has been classified as a current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016.

 

Refer to “Amendment and Consent Agreements Related to the Merger” section above for discussion of the amendments, consents and waiver agreements entered into on July 14, 2015 by Baltic Trading related to the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.  Upon the completion of the Merger on July 17, 2015, the Company executed a guaranty of the obligations of the borrowers under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

2014 Term Loan Facilities

 

On October 8, 2014, Baltic Trading and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Baltic Hornet Limited and Baltic Wasp Limited, each entered into a loan agreement and related documentation for a credit facility in a principal amount of up to $16,800 with ABN AMRO Capital USA LLC and its affiliates (the “2014 Term Loan Facilities”) to partially finance the newbuilding Ultramax vessel that each subsidiary acquired, namely the Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp, respectively.  Amounts borrowed under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities may not be reborrowed.  The 2014 Term Loan Facilities have a ten-year term, and the facility amount is to be the lowest of 60% of the delivered cost per vessel, $16,800 per vessel, and 60% of the fair market value of each vessel at delivery.  The 2014 Term Loan Facilities are insured by the China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation (Sinosure) in order to cover political and commercial risks for 95% of the outstanding principal plus interest, which was recorded in deferred financing fees.  Borrowings under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities bear interest at the three or six-month LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 2.50% per annum.  Borrowings are to be repaid in 20 equal consecutive semi-annual installments of 1/24 of the facility amount plus a balloon payment of 1/6 of the facility amount at final maturity.  Principal repayments commenced six months after the actual delivery date for each respective vessel.

 

Borrowings under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities are secured by liens on the vessels acquired with borrowings under these facilities, namely the Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp, and other related assets. The Company guarantees the obligations of the Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities.

 

On October 24, 2014, Baltic Trading drew down $16,800 for the purchase of the Baltic Hornet, which was delivered on October 29, 2014.  Additionally, on December 30, 2014, Baltic Trading drew down $16,350 for the purchase of the Baltic Wasp, which was delivered on January 2, 2015.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company had utilized its maximum borrowing capacity and there was no further availability.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the total outstanding net debt balance was $28,720 and $29,354, respectively.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company was not in compliance with the 135% collateral maintenance test, which increased to 135% from 130% on March 31, 2016 pursuant to the Amendment and Consent Agreements as disclosed in the “Amendment and Consent Agreements Related to the Merger” section above.  The actual percentage measured by the Company was 132.5% at March 31, 2016.  Upon payment of the $700 required debt amortization payment on April 29, 2016, the Company was in compliance with the collateral maintenance test.  After the payment, the collateral maintenance percentage increased to 135.6%.  Although the Company has since met the collateral maintenance test as a result of the debt amortization payment, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that it would not be incompliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the net debt outstanding under this facility of $28,720 has been classified as a current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016.

 

Refer to “Amendment and Consent Agreements Related to the Merger” section above for discussion of the amendments, consents and waiver agreements entered into on July 14, 2015 by Baltic Trading related to the 2014 Term Loan Facilities.  Upon the completion of the Merger on July 17, 2015, the Company executed a guaranty of the obligations of the borrowers under the 2014 Term Loan Facilities.

 

$148 Million Credit Facility

 

On December 31, 2014, Baltic Trading entered into a $148,000 senior secured credit facility with Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch (“Nordea”), as Administrative and Security Agent, Nordea and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ) (“SEB”), as Mandated Lead Arrangers, Nordea, as Bookrunner, and the lenders (including Nordea and SEB) party thereto (the “$148 Million Credit Facility”).  The $148 Million Credit Facility is comprised of an $115,000 revolving credit facility and $33,000 term loan facility.  Borrowings under the revolving credit facility were used to refinance Baltic Trading’s outstanding indebtedness under the 2010 Credit Facility.  Amounts borrowed under the revolving credit facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility may be re-borrowed.  Borrowings under the term loan facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility may be incurred pursuant to two single term loans in an amount of $16,500 each that were used to finance, in part, the purchase of two newbuilding Ultramax vessels that the Company had agreed to acquire, namely the Baltic Scorpion and Baltic Mantis.  Amounts borrowed under the term loan facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility may not be re-borrowed.

 

The $148 Million Credit Facility has a maturity date of December 31, 2019.  Borrowings under this facility bear interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 3.00% per annum.  A commitment fee of 1.2% per annum is payable on the unused daily portion of the $148 Million Credit Facility, which began accruing on December 31, 2014.  The commitment under the revolving credit facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility is subject to equal consecutive quarterly reductions of $2,447 each beginning June 30, 2015 through September 30, 2019.  Borrowings under the term loan facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility are subject to equal consecutive quarterly installment repayments commencing three months after delivery of the relevant newbuilding Ultramax vessel, each in the amount of 1/60 of the aggregate outstanding term loan.  All remaining amounts outstanding under the $148 Million Credit Facility must be repaid in full on the maturity date, December 31, 2019.

 

Borrowings under the $148 Million Credit Facility are secured by liens on nine of Company’s existing vessels that have served as collateral under the 2010 Credit Facility, the two newbuilding Ultramax vessels noted above, and other related assets, including existing or future time charter contracts in excess of 36 months related to the foregoing vessels.

 

The $148 Million Credit Facility requires the Company to comply with a number of customary covenants substantially similar to those in the 2010 Credit Facility, including financial covenants related to liquidity, leverage, consolidated net worth and collateral maintenance.

 

As of March 31, 2016, there was no availability under the $148 Million Credit Facility.  As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the outstanding debt under the revolving credit facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility was $105,211 and $107,658, respectively.  Additionally, as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014, the outstanding net debt under the term loan facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility was $31,576 and $32,086, respectively.

 

On January 7, 2015, Baltic Trading drew down $104,500 from the revolving credit facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility.  Using these borrowings, Baltic Trading repaid the $102,250 outstanding under the 2010 Facility. Additionally, on February 27, 2015, Baltic Trading drew down $10,500 from the revolving credit facility of the $148 Million Credit Facility.

 

On August 3, 2015 and October 7, 2015, the Company drew down $16,500 on the term loan facility on each date for the purchase of the Baltic Scorpion and Baltic Mantis, respectively.  Refer to Note 4 — Vessel Acquisitions.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company was not in compliance with the 140% collateral maintenance test. The actual percentage measured by the Company was 107.3% at March 31, 2016.  Under the terms of the credit facility, the Company would need to remedy such shortfall within 60 days.  A waiver was entered into on April 12, 2016 which extended the cure period to May 31, 2016. Although the Company has since obtained a waiver for the cure period for the collateral maintenance shortfall, as of March 31, 2016, the Company believed it was probable that it would not be in compliance with certain covenants at measurement dates within the next twelve months.  As such, the debt outstanding under this facility of $136,787 has been classified as a current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016.

 

Refer to “Amendment and Consent Agreements Related to the Merger” section above for discussion of the amendments, consents and waiver agreements entered into on July 14, 2015 by Baltic Trading related to the $148 Million Credit Facility.  Upon the completion of the Merger on July 17, 2015, the Company executed a guaranty of the obligations of the borrowers under the $148 Million Credit Facility.

 

As per the Amendment and Consent Agreements, the collateral maintenance increased to 140% from 130% upon the funding of the initial term loan draw down on the facility.  During August 2015, the Company added two of its unencumbered Handysize vessels, the Genco Pioneer and Genco Progress, as additional collateral to cover any potential shortfall of the collateral maintenance test.  Additionally, during December 2015, the Company added two of its unencumbered Panamax and Handymax vessels, the Genco Leader and Genco Wisdom, respectively, as additional collateral to cover any potential shortfall of the collateral maintenance test.

 

Interest rates

 

The following tables sets forth the effective interest rate associated with the interest expense for the Company’s debt facilities noted above, including the cost associated with unused commitment fees.  The following table also includes the range of interest rates on the debt, excluding the impact of unused commitment fees, if applicable:

 

 

 

For the Three Months
Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Effective Interest Rate

 

4.35 

%

3.69 

%

Range of Interest Rates (excluding unused commitment fees)

 

2.69% to 6.73

%

2.73% to 3.76

%