Income (Loss) Per Share

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2022

Basic income (loss) per common share is calculated using the two-class method by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income (loss) per common share is calculated using the two-class method, or treasury stock method if more dilutive, and reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common shares were exercised or converted into common shares, whereby such exercise or conversion would result in lower income per share.

The following table reconciles the amounts used in calculating basic and diluted income (loss) per share (in thousands, except per-share amounts):


	Year Ended December 31,
		2022		2021		2020
Income (loss) allocated to common stockholders - basic and diluted:
Income (loss) attributable to the Company		$	(139,825)	$	(267,005)	$	(543,876)
Less: Dividends on preferred stock		(12,433)		(252)		(32,117)

Less: Deemed dividends on redeemable preferred stock		(946)		—		—
Add: Gain (loss) on extinguishment of preferred stock		—		(607)		55,477


Add: Claw back of dividends on cancelled performance stock units		—		349		606





Distributed and undistributed income (loss) allocated to common stockholders - basic		$	(153,204)	$	(267,515)	$	(519,910)


Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in operating partnership		—		(3,970)		—
Distributed and undistributed income (loss) allocated to common stockholders - diluted		$	(153,204)	$	(271,485)	$	(519,910)








Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic		34,339		21,625		1,576

Effect of assumed conversion of operating partnership units		—		219		—

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted		34,339		21,844		1,576

Basic income (loss) per share:


Net income (loss) allocated to common stockholders per share		$	(4.46)	$	(12.37)	$	(329.97)

Diluted income (loss) per share:


Net income (loss) allocated to common stockholders per share		$	(4.46)	$	(12.43)	$	(329.97)

Due to their anti-dilutive effect, the computation of diluted income (loss) per share does not reflect adjustments for the following items (in thousands):


	Year Ended December 31,
		2022		2021		2020
Income (loss) allocated to common stockholders is not adjusted for:


Income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in operating partnership		$	(1,233)	$	—	(89,008)		(1)

Dividends on preferred stock - Series J (inclusive of deemed dividends)		944		—		—
Dividends on preferred stock - Series K (inclusive of deemed dividends)		21		$	—	—
Total		$	(268)	$	—	$	(89,008)

Weighted average diluted shares are not adjusted for:
Effect of unvested restricted stock		—		20		1
Effect of unvested performance stock units		—		9		—
Effect of assumed conversion of operating partnership units		288		—		190


Effect of assumed issuance of shares for term loan exit fee		1,745		1,672		—
Effect of assumed conversion of preferred stock - Series J		33		—		—
Effect of assumed conversion of preferred stock - Series K		1		—		—
Total		2,067		1,701		191

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(1)Inclusive of preferred stock dividends in arrears of $3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 allocated to redeemable noncontrolling interests in operating partnership.