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Organization
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Organization

1. Organization

MediaAlpha, Inc. (the “Company”) was formed as a Delaware corporation on July 9, 2020.

As described in more detail in Note 6, on October 30, 2020, the Company closed an initial public offering (the “IPO”) of 7,027,606 shares of Class A common stock at a public offering price of $19.00 per share, including 769,104 shares sold in connection with the full exercise of the underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares, receiving $124.2 million in proceeds, net of underwriting discounts and commissions.

Subsequent to the IPO and related organizational transactions, the Company is a holding company and the principal asset is a controlling equity interest in QL Holdings LLC (“QLH”) by and through the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Intermediate Holdco. As the sole managing member of QLH, the Company operates and controls all of the business and affairs of QLH, and through QLH and subsidiaries, conducts the Company’s business. As a result, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company will consolidate QLH’s financial results and report a non-controlling interest related to the portion of QLH not owned by the Company.

QL Holdings LLC and Subsidiaries  
Organization

1. Organization

Formation and acquisition

QL Holdings LLC (“QLH” or the “Company”), a Delaware limited liability company, was formed on March 7, 2014, for the sole purpose of reorganizing the ownership structure of Quote Lab, Inc. (“QL”) and MediaAlpha Ventures, LLC (“MAV”) in order to effectuate the purchase of 60% of the membership interests of QLH by White Mountains Capital, Inc. (“WMC”), pursuant to the membership interest purchase agreement effective March 14, 2014 (the “Acquisition” or “Closing”). Concurrent to the Closing, QL Inc. was restructured into QuoteLab, LLC (“QL”), a Delaware limited liability company, and the historical owners (collectively, the “Sellers”) transferred all ownership of QL and MAV to QLH.

The Acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Financial Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), under which the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the estimated fair values at the date of the Acquisition. In accordance with ASC 805, QLH and its wholly owned subsidiaries QL and MAV (collectively, the “Company”) elected the option to apply pushdown accounting, and accordingly recorded goodwill to the extent the purchase price exceeded the fair value of assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed, on the account records of QLH. The Company prepared the valuations for all identifiable intangible assets acquired internally.

On September 26, 2016, MAV was dissolved to effectuate a merger with QL.

Insignia Capital Group

In connection with a recapitalization transaction (“Insignia Recapitalization”), on February 26, 2019, Insignia Capital Group (“ICG”) acquired 284,211 Class A units from the Company for $62.8 million, and the Company immediately repurchased 25% of the Class A units from WMC and the founders, and 25% of outstanding Class B units from Class B unitholders, for an aggregate of $62.8 million. As part of that transaction, QL entered into a new secured credit facility with Monroe Capital Management Advisors, LLC (“Monroe Capital”) on February 26, 2019. See Note 8 for more information.

WMC remains a significant equity holder in QLH with a 42% ownership interest on a fully-diluted basis as of September 30, 2020. ICG is a significant minority equity holder in QLH with a 22% ownership interest on a fully-diluted basis, as of September 30, 2020. MediaAlpha’s founders continue to lead the business, and each remains a significant equity holder, as of September 30, 2020.

The Company incurred total transaction expenses of $8.8 million related to the sale of Class A units to ICG. The transaction expenses consisted of $7.2 million of legal, investment banking, and other consulting fees and $1.6 million in transaction bonuses which were recorded in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded $2.3 million in fees related to the closing of the new secured credit facility with Monroe Capital as a reduction of long-term debt in the consolidated balance sheets.

MediaAlpha, Inc.

MediaAlpha, Inc. was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on July 9, 2020. MediaAlpha, Inc. was formed to serve as a holding company for QLH and QLH’s principal operating subsidiary, QL, by and through MediaAlpha, Inc.’s wholly owned subsidiary, Guilford Holdings, Inc. (“Intermediate Holdco”), following the occurrence of a series of reorganization transactions in connection with MediaAlpha, Inc.’s initial public offering (“IPO”). On October 30, 2020, MediaAlpha, Inc. closed its IPO, receiving $124.2 million in proceeds, net of underwriting discounts and commissions. Subsequent to the IPO, MediaAlpha, Inc. operates and controls all of QLH’s business and affairs, and through QLH and its subsidiaries, conducts its business.

Nature of business

The Company does business as MediaAlpha. MediaAlpha specializes in end customer acquisition for insurance carriers, distributors and other clients in various verticals, including property & casualty insurance, health insurance and life insurance. The corporate headquarters is located in Los Angeles, California, with additional offices throughout the United States.

Impact of COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic is currently impacting the United States and many countries around the world. The outbreak and government measures taken in response have had a significant impact, both direct and indirect, on businesses and commerce. The future progression of the pandemic and its effects on the Company’s business and operations are uncertain and the Company is unable to estimate the full impact at this time. However, the Company’s travel vertical has experienced a decline in revenue and the Company expects this trend to continue indefinitely. Although the Company does not believe the situation will materially impact the Company’s liquidity or capital position, the Company does not expect revenue from the travel vertical to recover in the foreseeable future.

The Company is monitoring the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its business and financial statements. To date, the Company has not experienced material business disruptions or incurred impairment losses in the carrying values of its assets as result of the pandemic and it is not aware of any specific related event or circumstance that would require it to revise its estimates reflected in these condensed consolidated financial statements. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will further impact the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition, will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain, including as a result of new information that may emerge concerning COVID-19, the actions taken to contain or treat it, and the duration and intensity of the related effects.