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Asset-Backed Securities Issued
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Asset-Backed Securities Issued
Asset-Backed Securities Issued
Through our Sequoia securitization program, we sponsor securitization transactions in which ABS backed by residential mortgage loans are issued by Sequoia entities. ABS were also issued by securitization entities in the Residential Resecuritization and the Commercial Securitization. Each securitization entity is independent of Redwood and of each other and the assets and liabilities are not owned by and are not legal obligations of Redwood. Our exposure to these entities is primarily through the financial interests we have retained, although we are exposed to certain financial risks associated with our role as a sponsor, manager, or depositor of these entities or as a result of our having sold assets directly or indirectly to these entities.
As a general matter, ABS have been issued by these securitization entities to fund the acquisition of assets from us or from third parties. The ABS issued by these entities consist of various classes of securities that pay interest on a monthly or quarterly basis. Substantially all ABS issued pay variable rates of interest, which are indexed to one-, three-, or six-month LIBOR. Some ABS issued pay fixed rates of interest or pay hybrid rates, which are fixed rates that subsequently adjust to variable rates. ABS issued also includes some interest-only classes with coupons set at a fixed rate or a fixed spread to a benchmark rate, or set at a spread to the interest rates earned on the assets less the interest rates paid on the liabilities of a securitization entity.
The carrying values of ABS issued by consolidated securitization entities we sponsored at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, along with other selected information, are summarized in the following table.
Asset-Backed Securities Issued
 
 
March 31, 2015
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Sequoia
 
Residential Resecuritization
 
Commercial Securitization
 
Total
Certificates with principal balance
 
$
1,359,646

 
$
34,280

 
$
79,676

 
$
1,473,602

Interest-only certificates
 
5,622

 

 

 
5,622

Market valuation adjustments (1)
 
(126,203
)
 

 

 
(126,203
)
Total ABS Issued
 
$
1,239,065

 
$
34,280

 
$
79,676

 
$
1,353,021

Range of weighted average interest rates, by series
 
0.38% to 4.30%

 
2.17
%
 
5.62
%
 
 
Stated maturities
 
2017-2041

 
2046

 
2018

 
 
Number of series
 
24

 
1

 
1

 
 
(1) Upon adoption of ASU 2014-13 on January 1, 2015, we began to account for ABS issued by consolidated Sequoia entities at fair value. See Note 3 for further discussion.
 
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Sequoia
 
Residential Resecuritization
 
Commercial Securitization
 
Total
Certificates with principal balance
 
$
1,427,056

 
$
45,044

 
$
83,313

 
$
1,555,413

Interest-only certificates
 
2,079

 

 

 
2,079

Unamortized discount
 
(12,373
)
 

 

 
(12,373
)
Total ABS Issued
 
$
1,416,762

 
$
45,044

 
$
83,313

 
$
1,545,119

Range of weighted average interest rates, by series
 
0.36% to 4.27%

 
2.16
%
 
5.62
%
 
 
Stated maturities
 
2014 - 2041

 
2046

 
2018

 
 
Number of series
 
24

 
1

 
1

 
 

The actual maturity of each class of ABS issued is primarily determined by the rate of principal prepayments on the assets of the issuing entity. Each series is also subject to redemption prior to the stated maturity according to the terms of the respective governing documents of each ABS issuing entity. As a result, the actual maturity of ABS issued may occur earlier than its stated maturity. At March 31, 2015, $1.35 billion of ABS issued ($1.46 billion principal balance) had contractual maturities beyond five years and $7 million of ABS issued ($16 million principal balance) had contractual maturities of less than one year. Amortization of Commercial Securitization and Residential Resecuritization deferred ABS issuance costs was less than $1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. The following table summarizes the accrued interest payable on ABS issued at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Interest due on consolidated ABS issued is payable monthly.
Accrued Interest Payable on Asset-Backed Securities Issued
(In Thousands)
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Sequoia                                                                                                                    
 
$
893

 
$
976

Residential Resecuritization
 
10

 
5

Commercial Securitization
 
374

 
390

Total Accrued Interest Payable on ABS Issued
 
$
1,277

 
$
1,371


The following table summarizes the carrying value components of the collateral for ABS issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Collateral for Asset-Backed Securities Issued
 
 
March 31, 2015
(In Thousands)
 
Sequoia
 
Residential Resecuritization
 
Commercial Securitization
 
Total
Residential loans
 
$
1,304,426

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,304,426

Commercial loans
 

 

 
191,575

 
$
191,575

Real estate securities
 

 
211,316

 

 
$
211,316

Restricted cash
 
147

 

 
135

 
$
282

Accrued interest receivable
 
1,720

 
449

 
1,491

 
$
3,660

REO
 
5,304

 

 

 
$
5,304

Total Collateral for ABS Issued
 
$
1,311,597

 
$
211,765

 
$
193,201

 
$
1,716,563

 
 
December 31, 2014
(In Thousands)
 
Sequoia
 
Residential Resecuritization
 
Commercial Securitization
 
Total
Residential loans
 
$
1,474,386

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,474,386

Commercial loans
 

 

 
194,991

 
$
194,991

Real estate securities
 

 
221,676

 

 
$
221,676

Restricted cash
 
147

 
43

 
137

 
$
327

Accrued interest receivable
 
2,359

 
477

 
1,511

 
$
4,347

REO
 
4,391

 

 

 
$
4,391

Total Collateral for ABS Issued
 
$
1,481,283

 
$
222,196

 
$
196,639

 
$
1,900,118