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Residential Loans (Tables) - Residential Loans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate [Line Items]  
Summary of Classifications and Carrying Value of Loans
The following table summarizes the classifications and carrying values of the residential loans owned at Redwood and at consolidated Sequoia entities at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Table 6.1 – Classifications and Carrying Values of the Residential Loans
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
Redwood
 
Sequoia (1)
 
Total
Held-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value - conforming
 
$
129,819

 
$

 
$
129,819

Fair value - jumbo
 
984,486

 

 
984,486

Lower of cost or fair value - jumbo
 
1,433

 

 
1,433

Total held-for-sale
 
1,115,738

 

 
1,115,738

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Held-for-investment
 
 
 
 
 


Fair value - jumbo
 
1,791,195

 
1,021,870

 
2,813,065

Total Residential Loans
 
$
2,906,933

 
$
1,021,870

 
$
3,928,803

December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
Redwood
 
Sequoia (1)
 
Total
Held-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value - conforming
 
$
244,714

 
$

 
$
244,714

Fair value - jumbo
 
1,096,317

 

 
1,096,317

Lower of cost or fair value - jumbo
 
1,488

 

 
1,488

Total held-for-sale
 
1,342,519

 

 
1,342,519

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Held-for-investment
 
 
 
 
 

Fair value - jumbo
 
581,668

 

 
581,668

At amortized cost
 

 
1,474,386

 
1,474,386

Total Residential Loans
 
$
1,924,187

 
$
1,474,386

 
$
3,398,573

(1)
Upon adoption of ASU 2014-13 on January 1, 2015, we began to record loans held-for-investment at consolidated Sequoia entities at fair value. See Note 3 for further discussion.
Carrying Value for Loans Held-for-Investment
The following table details the carrying value for residential loans held-for-investment at consolidated Sequoia entities at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Table 6.2 – Carrying Value for Held-for-Investment Residential Loans at Sequoia Entities
(In Thousands)
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Principal balance
 
$
1,122,415

 
$
1,483,213

Unamortized premium, net
 

 
12,511

Allowance for loan losses
 

 
(21,338
)
Valuation adjustment
 
(100,545
)
 

Carrying Value
 
$
1,021,870

 
$
1,474,386

Geographic Concentration of Loans Recorded on Consolidated Balance Sheet
The following table presents the geographic concentration of residential loans recorded on our consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2015 and 2014.
Table 6.3 – Geographic Concentration of the Residential Loans
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Geographic Concentration
(by Principal)
 
Held-for-Sale
 
Held-for-
Investment at Sequoia
 
Held-for-
Investment at
FVO
 
Held-for-Sale
 
Held-for-
Investment at Sequoia
 
Held-for-
Investment at
FVO
California
 
41
%
 
18
%
 
39
%
 
39
%
 
20
%
 
24
%
Texas
 
9
%
 
6
%
 
11
%
 
9
%
 
5
%
 
14
%
Washington
 
6
%
 
2
%
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
2
%
 
4
%
Colorado
 
5
%
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
%
 
%
 
8
%
Florida
 
4
%
 
14
%
 
4
%
 
4
%
 
13
%
 
6
%
Virginia
 
3
%
 
3
%
 
4
%
 
5
%
 
3
%
 
7
%
Georgia
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
1
%
 
2
%
 
5
%
 
%
Massachusetts
 
2
%
 
2
%
 
4
%
 
6
%
 
2
%
 
5
%
New York
 
1
%
 
8
%
 
5
%
 
2
%
 
8
%
 
3
%
Other states (none greater than 5%)
 
26
%
 
39
%
 
24
%
 
28
%
 
42
%
 
29
%
Total
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
Loan Product Type and Accompanying Loan Characteristics of Loans
The following table displays the loan product type and accompanying loan characteristics of residential loans recorded on our consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2015 and 2014.
Table 6.4 – Classifications and Carrying Values of Residential Loans
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan Balance
 
 
Number of
Loans
 
Interest
 Rate(1)
 
Maturity
Date
 
Total
Principal
 
30-89
Days
DQ
 
90+
Days
DQ
Held-for-Investment at Redwood (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARM loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
2

 
3.63
%
to
3.75%
 
2044-07
-
2044-07
 
$
563

 
$

 
$

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
2

 
3.50
%
to
3.50%
 
2045-09
-
2045-10
 
1,671

 

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
1

 
3.63
%
to
3.63%
 
2044-08
-
2044-08
 
1,267

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,501

 

 

Hybrid ARM loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
7

 
2.88
%
to
3.88%
 
2044-01
-
2044-09
 
2,963

 

 

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
28

 
2.63
%
to
4.9%
 
2040-09
-
2044-10
 
17,514

 

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
15

 
2.75
%
to
5.05%
 
2039-05
-
2044-11
 
12,994

 

 

 
 
over
$1,000
 
 
6

 
2.88
%
to
5.2%
 
2039-04
-
2044-12
 
8,797

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
56

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42,268

 

 

Fixed loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$

to
$250
 
 
29

 
3.64
%
to
5.38%
 
2039-04
-
2045-10
 
5,295

 
242

 

 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
484

 
3.13
%
to
5.13%
 
2029-07
-
2045-12
 
212,732

 
913

 

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
959

 
2.94
%
to
5.25%
 
2026-11
-
2045-12
 
595,863

 
3,213

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
552

 
2.90
%
to
5.00%
 
2024-01
-
2045-12
 
480,557

 
989

 

 


over
$1,000
 
 
313

 
3.14
%
to
5.00%
 
2027-04
-
2045-12
 
418,774

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
2,337

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,713,221

 
5,357

 

Total HFI at Redwood:
 
2,398

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,758,990

 
$
5,357

 
$

Held-for-Investment at Sequoia (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARM loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$

to
$250
 
 
3,133

 
0.38
%
to
5.16%
 
2013-02
-
2035-11
 
$
355,415

 
$
10,661

 
$
13,078

 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
858

 
%
to
5.63%
 
2013-12
-
2036-05
 
296,425

 
9,620

 
15,345

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
269

 
0.63
%
to
4.66%
 
2014-05
-
2035-09
 
161,273

 
4,578

 
7,209

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
135

 
0.38
%
to
2.38%
 
2019-02
-
2035-07
 
118,983

 
3,586

 
8,473

 


over
$1,000
 
 
109

 
%
to
2.63%
 
2022-01
-
2036-05
 
169,492

 
1,341

 
14,718

 
 
 
 
 
 
4,504

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,101,588

 
29,786

 
58,823

Hybrid ARM loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$

to
$250
 
 
3

 
2.75
%
to
2.88%
 
2033-09
-
2034-06
 
317

 

 

 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
20

 
2.63
%
to
2.88%
 
2033-07
-
2034-12
 
7,523

 

 

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
15

 
2.63
%
to
2.88%
 
2033-08
-
2034-12
 
9,874

 
542

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
2

 
2.75
%
to
2.75%
 
2033-07
-
2033-08
 
1,547

 

 

 


over
$1,000
 
 
1

 
2.75
%
to
2.75%
 
2033-09
-
2033-09
 
1,566

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20,827

 
542



Total HFI at Sequoia:
 
4,545

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,122,415

 
$
30,328

 
$
58,823

Held-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARM loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
64

to
$1,298
 
 
14

 
1.50
%
to
4.00%
 
2032-11
-
2045-12
 
$
5,258

 
$

 
$
415

Hybrid ARM loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
164

to
$1,989
 
 
356

 
2.50
%
to
4.25%
 
2037-06
-
2046-01
 
276,457

 
2,249

 

Fixed loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
30

to
$2,332
 
 
1,402

 
2.75
%
to
5.25%
 
2025-09
-
2046-01
 
809,803

 
2,097

 
1,437

Total Held-for-Sale
 
1,772

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,091,518

 
$
4,346

 
$
1,852

December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan Balance
 
 
Number of
Loans
 
Interest
 Rate(1)
 
Maturity
Date
 
Total
Principal
 
30-89
Days
DQ
 
90+
Days
DQ
Held-for-Investment at Redwood (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hybrid ARM loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
29

 
2.38
%
to
3.75%
 
2044-01
-
2044-10
 
$
12,487

 
$

 
$

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
80

 
2.38
%
to
4.25%
 
2044-02
-
2044-11
 
49,085

 
619

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
51

 
2.38
%
to
3.75%
 
2043-05
-
2044-11
 
43,835

 

 

 


over
$1,000
 
 
14

 
2.38
%
to
3.25%
 
2044-03
-
2044-11
 
17,720

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
174

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
123,127

 
619

 

Fixed loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$

to
$250
 
 
1

 
4.13
%
to
4.13%
 
2044-07
-
2044-07
 
75

 

 

 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
158

 
3.13
%
to
4.75%
 
2029-01
-
2044-12
 
72,931

 
894

 

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
272

 
3.13
%
to
5.00%
 
2029-04
-
2044-12
 
165,574

 
624

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
136

 
3.13
%
to
4.88%
 
2029-01
-
2044-12
 
116,892

 

 

 


over
$1,000
 
 
63

 
3.25
%
to
5.00%
 
2024-01
-
2044-12
 
87,773

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
630

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
443,245

 
1,518

 

Total HFI at Redwood:
 
804

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
566,372

 
$
2,137

 
$

Held-for-Investment at Sequoia (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARM loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$

to
$250
 
 
3,400

 
0.25
%
to
5.50%
 
2012-12
-
2035-11
 
$
400,779

 
$
14,604

 
$
16,332

 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
1,041

 
0.00
%
to
5.63%
 
2013-12
-
2036-05
 
360,848

 
14,536

 
13,955

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
328

 
0.50
%
to
4.66%
 
2013-08
-
2035-09
 
198,661

 
7,218

 
12,862

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
162

 
0.25
%
to
2.38%
 
2019-02
-
2035-07
 
143,687

 
2,396

 
9,262

 


over
$1,000
 
 
132

 
0.00
%
to
2.63%
 
2022-01
-
2036-05
 
207,539

 
2,494

 
16,106

 
 
 
 
 
 
5,063

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,311,514

 
41,248

 
68,517

Hybrid ARM loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$

to
$250
 
 
3

 
2.63
%
to
2.63%
 
2033-09
-
2034-03
 
364

 

 

 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
26

 
2.50
%
to
5.15%
 
2033-07
-
2039-12
 
10,056

 

 
319

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
23

 
2.50
%
to
4.65%
 
2033-07
-
2040-09
 
14,711

 

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
11

 
2.50
%
to
4.80%
 
2033-07
-
2040-12
 
9,393

 

 

 


over
$1,000
 
 
7

 
2.50
%
to
4.95%
 
2033-09
-
2040-11
 
11,786

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46,310

 

 
319

Fixed loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$

to
$250
 
 
7

 
3.70
%
to
4.90%
 
2039-04
-
2041-02
 
1,040

 

 

 
$
251

to
$500
 
 
42

 
3.45
%
to
5.13%
 
2039-02
-
2041-07
 
17,574

 

 

 
$
501

to
$750
 
 
71

 
3.65
%
to
5.25%
 
2039-02
-
2041-08
 
42,609

 

 

 
$
751

to
$1,000
 
 
38

 
4.20
%
to
5.25%
 
2040-08
-
2041-08
 
32,966

 

 
726

 


over
$1,000
 
 
24

 
4.30
%
to
5.38%
 
2040-09
-
2041-06
 
31,200

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
182

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
125,389

 

 
726

Total HFI at Sequoia:
 
5,315

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,483,213

 
$
41,248

 
$
69,562

Held-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARM loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
66

to
$359
 
 
8

 
1.88
%
to
2.25%
 
2032-11
-
2033-10
 
$
1,286

 
$
170

 
$
471

Hybrid ARM loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
252

to
$1,985
 
 
109

 
2.63
%
to
4.00%
 
2037-06
-
2045-01
 
84,271

 

 

Fixed loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
75

to
$2,496
 
 
2,165

 
2.88
%
to
5.00%
 
2024-12
-
2045-01
 
1,219,936

 
1,178

 

Total Held-for-Sale
 
2,282

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,305,493

 
$
1,348

 
$
471

Notes to Table 6.4
(1)
Upon adoption of ASU 2014-13 on January 1, 2015, we began to record loans held-for-investment at consolidated Sequoia entities at fair value. See Note 3 for further discussion.
(2)
Rate is net of servicing fee for consolidated loans for which we do not own the MSR. For borrowers whose current rate is less than the applicable servicing fee, the rate shown in the table above is zero.
Summary of Activity in Allowance for Loans Losses
The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013.
Table 6.5 – Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Years Ended December 31,
(In Thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Balance at beginning of period
$
21,338

 
$
25,427

 
$
28,504

Charge-offs, net

 
(4,966
)
 
(4,525
)
Provision for loan losses

 
877

 
1,448

Other adjustments (1)
(21,338
)
 

 

Balance at End of Period
$

 
$
21,338

 
$
25,427

(1)
Upon adoption of ASU 2014-13 on January 1, 2015, we began to record loans held-for-investment at consolidated Sequoia entities at fair value. See Note 3 for further discussion.