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Value Creation Plan
9 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2020
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Value Creation Plan [Text Block]

4.  Value Creation Plan

The Value Creation Plan is a broad-based initiative focused on increasing shareholder value through structural investments in people and assets, together with restructuring activities to streamline operations.  In the first three quarters of 2020, measures taken under the Value Creation Plan included the consolidation of the Company's corporate office functions, the closure of an organic ingredient warehousing facility located in China, and other business development activities.  In the first three quarters of 2019, actions taken under the Value Creation Plan related to the sale of the soy and corn business, a workforce reduction affecting approximately 30 employees, and transitions of the Company's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO").  The following table summarizes costs incurred by type under the Value Creation Plan for the three quarters ended September 26, 2020 and September 28, 2019:

 

     Employee       
  Asset  recruitment,       
  impairments  retention and       
  and facility  termination  Professional    
  closure costs  costs  fees  Total 
  $  $  $  $ 
September 26, 2020            
Balance payable, December 28, 2019(1) 201  4,026    4,227 
Costs incurred and charged to expense 365  1,524  1,574  3,463 
Cash payments, net (438) (5,690) (1,574) (7,702)
Non-cash adjustments (78) 894    816 
Balance payable, September 26, 2020(1) 50  754    804 
             
September 28, 2019            
Balance payable, December 29, 2018 477  436    913 
Costs incurred and charged to expense 308  7,098  964  8,370 
Cash payments, net (533) (6,220) (901) (7,654)
Non-cash adjustments   2,872    2,872 
Balance payable, September 28, 2019 252  4,186  63  4,501 

(1) Balance payable was included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

The following table summarizes costs incurred since the inception of the Value Creation Plan in 2016 to September 26, 2020:

     Employee       
  Asset  recruitment,  Professional    
  impairments  retention and  fees and    
  and facility  termination  temporary    
  closure costs  costs  labor costs  Total 
  $  $  $  $ 
Costs incurred and charged to expense 35,325  24,493  23,906  83,724 
Cash payments, net (10,700) (29,187) (23,906) (63,793)
Non-cash adjustments (24,575) 5,448    (19,127)
Balance payable, September 26, 2020 50  754    804 

For the quarters and three quarters ended September 26, 2020 and September 28, 2019, costs incurred and charged to expense were recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as follows:

  Quarter ended  Three quarters ended 
  September 26, 2020  September 28, 2019  September 26, 2020  September 28, 2019 
  $  $  $  $ 
Selling, general and administrative expenses(1) 935  1,615  2,434  2,772 
Other expense(2) 54  3,222  1,029  5,598 
  989  4,837  3,463  8,370 

(1)  Professional fees and employee retention, recruitment and relocation costs recorded in selling general and administrative expenses were allocated to Corporate Services.

(2) For the quarter ended September 26, 2020, costs recorded in other expense were allocated as follows:  Global Ingredients - $nil (September 28, 2019 - $nil); Plant-Based Foods and Beverages - $nil (September 28, 2019 - $nil); Fruit-Based Foods and Beverages - $(0.0) million (September 28, 2019 - $0.2 million); and Corporate Services - $0.1 million (September 28, 2019 - $3.0 million). For the three quarters ended September 26, 2020, costs recorded in other expense were allocated as follows:  Global Ingredients - $0.8 million (September 28, 2019 - $0.0 million); Plant-Based Foods and Beverages - $0.0 million (September 28, 2019 - $0.5 million); Fruit-Based Foods and Beverages - $0.8 million (September 28, 2019 - $1.0 million); and Corporate Services - $(0.5) million (September 28, 2019 - $4.1 million).