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Partners Equity of The Operating Partnership
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Equity [Abstract]  
PARTNERS' EQUITY OF THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP

13. PARTNERS’ EQUITY OF THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP

Earnings per Common Partnership Unit

The following tables detail the number of units and net income used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per common partnership unit (in thousands, except unit and per unit amounts; results may not add due to rounding):

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

Basic

 

 

Diluted

 

 

Basic

 

 

Diluted

 

 

Basic

 

 

Diluted

 

Numerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

$

40,501

 

 

$

40,501

 

 

$

(30,740

)

 

$

(30,740

)

 

$

6,024

 

 

$

6,024

 

Nonforfeitable dividends allocated to unvested restricted unitholders

 

(341

)

 

 

(341

)

 

 

(329

)

 

 

(329

)

 

 

(349

)

 

 

(349

)

Preferred unit dividends

 

(6,900

)

 

 

(6,900

)

 

 

(6,900

)

 

 

(6,900

)

 

 

(6,900

)

 

 

(6,900

)

Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(15

)

 

 

(15

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

44

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common unitholders

 

33,245

 

 

 

33,245

 

 

 

(37,966

)

 

 

(37,966

)

 

 

(1,181

)

 

 

(1,181

)

Discontinued operations attributable to common unitholders

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

918

 

 

 

918

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders

$

33,245

 

 

$

33,245

 

 

$

(37,966

)

 

$

(37,966

)

 

$

(263

)

 

$

(263

)

Denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average units outstanding

 

176,523,800

 

 

 

176,523,800

 

 

 

179,697,262

 

 

 

179,697,262

 

 

 

167,942,246

 

 

 

167,942,246

 

Contingent securities/Share based compensation

 

-

 

 

 

992,651

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total weighted-average units outstanding

 

176,523,800

 

 

 

177,516,451

 

 

 

179,697,262

 

 

 

179,697,262

 

 

 

167,942,246

 

 

 

167,942,246

 

Earnings (loss) per Common Partnership Unit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common unitholders

 

0.19

 

 

 

0.19

 

 

 

(0.21

)

 

 

(0.21

)

 

 

(0.01

)

 

 

(0.01

)

Discontinued operations attributable to common unitholders

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

0.01

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.19

 

 

$

(0.21

)

 

$

(0.21

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

Unvested restricted units are considered participating securities which require the use of the two-class method for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per unit. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, earnings representing nonforfeitable dividends were allocated to the unvested restricted units issued to the Parent Company’s executives and other employees under the Parent Company’s shareholder-approved long-term incentive plan.

Common Partnership Units and Preferred Mirror Units

The Operating Partnership issues partnership units to the Parent Company in exchange for the contribution of the net proceeds of any equity security issuance by the Parent Company. The number and terms of such partnership units correspond to the number and terms of the related equity securities issued by the Parent Company. In addition, the Operating Partnership may also issue separate classes of partnership units. Historically, the Operating Partnership has had the following types of partnership units outstanding: (i) Preferred Partnership Units which have been issued to parties other than the Parent Company; (ii) Preferred Mirror Partnership Units which have been issued to the Parent Company; and (iii) Common Partnership Units which include both interests held by the Parent Company and those held by other limited partners.

Preferred Mirror Partnership Units

In exchange for the proceeds received in corresponding offerings by the Parent Company of preferred units of beneficial interest, the Operating Partnership has issued to the Parent Company a corresponding amount of Preferred Mirror Partnership Units with terms consistent with that of the preferred securities issued by the Parent Company.

Common Partnership Units (Redeemable and General)

The Operating Partnership has two classes of Common Partnership Units: (i) Class A Limited Partnership Interest which are held by both the Parent Company and outside third parties and (ii) General Partnership Interests which are held by the Parent Company (collectively, the Class A Limited Partnership Interest, and General Partnership Interests are referred to as “Common Partnership Units”). The holders of the Common Partnership Units are entitled to share in cash distributions from, and in profits and losses of, the Operating Partnership, in proportion to their respective percentage interests, subject to preferential distributions on the preferred mirror units and the preferred units.

The Common Partnership Units held by the Parent Company (comprised of both General Partnership Units and Class A Limited Partnership Units) are presented as partner’s equity in the consolidated financial statements. Class A Limited Partnership Interest held by parties other than the Parent Company are redeemable at the option of the holder for a like number of common shares of the Parent Company, or cash, or a combination thereof, at the election of the Parent Company. Because the form of settlement of these redemption rights are not within the control of the Operating Partnership, these Common Partnership Units have been excluded from partner’s equity and are presented as redeemable limited partnership units measured at the potential cash redemption value as of the end of the periods presented based on the closing market price of the Parent Company’s common shares at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, which was $16.51, $13.66, $15.98, respectively. As of December 31, 2016, 1,479,799 of Class A Units were outstanding and owned by outside limited partners of the Operating Partnership.  As of both December 31, 2015 and 2014, 1,535,102 of Class A Units were outstanding and owned by outside limited partners of the Operating Partnership.

On December 6, 2016, the Operating Partnership declared a distribution of $0.16 per common unit, totaling $28.1 million, which was paid on January 25, 2017 to unitholders of record as of January 11, 2017.  On December 6, 2016, the Operating Partnership declared distributions on its Series E Preferred Units to holders of record as of December 30, 2016. These units are entitled to a preferential return of 6.90% per annum on the $25.00 per share liquidation preference. Distributions paid on January 17, 2017 to holders of Series E Preferred Shares totaled $1.7 million.

Common Unit Repurchases

In connection with the Parent Company’s repurchase program, one mirror unit is retired for each common share repurchased. The Board of Trustees has authorized the Parent Company to repurchase common units with no expiration date. On July 22, 2015, the Parent Company's Board of Trustees authorized additional common unit repurchases of up to $100.0 million. Prior to the authorization, 539,200 common units were available for repurchase under the preexisting unit repurchase program. The Company expects to fund the unit repurchases with a combination of available cash balances and availability under its unsecured revolving credit facility. During the year ended December 31, 2016, there were no unit repurchases under the program.  During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company repurchased and retired 5,209,437 common units at an average purchase price of $12.90 per unit and totaling $67.3 million. All of the repurchases under the current common unit repurchase program occurred during 2015. The timing and amounts of any purchases will depend on a variety of factors, including market conditions, regulatory requirements, unit prices, capital availability and other factors as determined by the Company’s management team. The repurchase program does not require the purchase of any minimum number of units and may be suspended or discontinued at any time without notice.

The common shares repurchased were retired and, as a result, were accounted for in accordance with Maryland law, which does not contemplate treasury stock. The repurchases were recorded as a reduction of common shares (at $0.01 par value per share) and a decrease to additional paid-in-capital.