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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:
Fiscal Year Ended
December 29, 2024December 31, 2023January 1, 2023
Current:
Federal$249 $$562 
State39 41 
Total current tax expense288 49 565 
Deferred:
Federal(303)(570)148 
State255 — 96 
Total deferred tax (benefit) expense(48)(570)244 
Income tax expense (benefit)$240 $(521)$809 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation between the income tax provision and the amount computed by applying the statutory federal tax rate of 21% to loss before income taxes is as follows:
Fiscal Year Ended
December 29, 2024December 31, 2023January 1, 2023
Taxes at U.S. statutory tax rate$(478)$(5,379)$(7,573)
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit(337)(1,053)(1,689)
Permanent differences371 580 337 
Federal tax credits(607)(385)— 
Tax reserves
440 — — 
Return to provision adjustments
(349)(399)— 
Remeasurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities(442)548 (1,469)
Change in valuation allowance2,215 6,256 10,035 
Equity-based compensation329 (200)652 
Non-deductible executive compensation224 891 541 
Non-controlling interest(1,100)(1,194)(746)
Other(26)(186)721 
Income tax expense (benefit)$240 $(521)$809 
Effective income tax rate(10.5)%2.0 %(2.2)%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected in the following table:
December 29, 2024December 31, 2023
Deferred tax assets:
Deferred compensation and accrued vacation$179 $187 
Deferred revenue13,313 17,295 
Financing lease9,769 9,205 
Net operating loss and credit carryforwards13,280 11,703 
Inventory3,765 5,277 
Equity-based compensation2,240 1,317 
Research and development expense13,290 10,992 
Interest expense limitation4,265 1,973 
Lease liability2,028 2,054 
Other1,782 2,324 
Total deferred tax assets63,911 62,327 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property and equipment(35,109)(36,180)
Prepaids and other(1,224)(715)
Total deferred tax liabilities(36,333)(36,895)
Net deferred tax asset27,578 25,432 
Valuation allowance(28,210)(26,111)
Net deferred tax liability after valuation allowance$(632)$(679)
Schedule of Movement in Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefit Liabilities The following tables set forth changes in our total gross unrecognized tax benefit liabilities, excluding accrued interest, for the year ended December 29, 2024:
Balance at December 31, 2023
$— 
Tax Positions - Additions
440
Tax Positions - Reductions
0
Balance at December 29, 2024
$440