<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001171843-23-003425.txt : 20230518
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<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20230518163017
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001171843-23-003425
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		14
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20230517
ITEM INFORMATION:		Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20230518
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20230518

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS CO/VA/
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000354963
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIO TELEPHONE) [4813]
		IRS NUMBER:				541162807
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			VA
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-09881
		FILM NUMBER:		23936506

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		PO BOX 459
		STREET 2:		500 SHENTEL WAY
		CITY:			EDINBURG
		STATE:			VA
		ZIP:			22824
		BUSINESS PHONE:		5409844141

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		P O BOX 459
		STREET 2:		500 SHENTEL WAY
		CITY:			EDINBURG
		STATE:			VA
		ZIP:			22824
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 18pt"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 18pt; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>Washington, D.C. 20549</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">_______________________________</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 18pt; text-align: center"><b>FORM&#160;<span id="xdx_907_edei--DocumentType_c20230517__20230517_zUz2hCwToKOj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2023-05-17to2023-05-17" name="dei:DocumentType">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;_______________________________</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>CURRENT REPORT</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>Pursuant to Section&#160;13 or 15(d)</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): <span id="xdx_904_edei--DocumentPeriodEndDate_c20230517__20230517_zjNGfEO9F8wg"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2023-05-17to2023-05-17" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate">May 17, 2023</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;_______________________________</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><img src="logo.jpg" alt="" />&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">_______________________________</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b></b></p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b>&#160;</p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">(Registrant&#8217;s telephone number, including area code)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160; _______________________________</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Check the appropriate box below if the Form&#160;8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy
the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 13pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -13pt"><span id="xdx_901_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20230517__20230517_zxN9r0YNHmxc"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2023-05-17to2023-05-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Written communications pursuant to Rule&#160;425 under
the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 13pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -13pt"><span id="xdx_905_edei--SolicitingMaterial_c20230517__20230517_z84p3dszH8J7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2023-05-17to2023-05-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Soliciting material pursuant to Rule&#160;14a-12 under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 13pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -13pt"><span id="xdx_909_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20230517__20230517_zr3SSs02Ryef"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2023-05-17to2023-05-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule&#160;14d-2(b)&#160;under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 13pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -13pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 13pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -13pt"><span id="xdx_90D_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20230517__20230517_ziTbjyHrnzFi"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2023-05-17to2023-05-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule&#160;13e-4(c)&#160;under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule&#160;405
of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule&#160;12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2
of this chapter).</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Emerging growth company <span id="xdx_904_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20230517__20230517_zIGyD2oI0uGg"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2023-05-17to2023-05-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use
the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&#160;13(a)&#160;of
the Exchange Act. &#9744;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item&#160;1.01.&#160; Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">On May 17, 2023,&#160;Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) entered
into Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement (the &#8220;Amendment&#8221;) to its existing Credit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2021, with
various financial institutions party thereto (the &#8220;Lenders&#8221;) and CoBank, ACB, as administrative agent for the Lenders (the
&#8220;Credit Agreement&#8221;). The Amendment extends the period during which the Company may borrow under the (i) $150 million five-year
delay draw amortizing term loan (the &#8220;Term Loan A-1&#8221;) and (ii) $150 million seven-year delay draw amortizing term loan (the
&#8220;Term Loan A-2&#8221; and, together with the Term Loan A-1, the &#8220;Term Loans&#8221;) from July 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023.
The Amendment also extends the date on which the Term Loans will begin to be repaid in quarterly principal installments from September
30, 2023 to March 31, 2024, which is the last day of the first full calendar quarter ending after December 31, 2023. In addition, the
Amendment amends the Credit Agreement to update the benchmark interest rate to a rate based on Term SOFR (as defined in the Amendment),
add a 10 bps credit spread adjustment for loans that bear interest based on Term SOFR, and make certain other conforming changes. All
other material terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement were unchanged.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">The foregoing description of the Amendment does not purport to be complete and is subject to,
and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the full text of the Amendment, a copy of which is attached to this Current Report on Form
8-K as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 2pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <td style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 9.01.</b></td>
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    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="width: 59%; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 31%; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline">Exhibit No.</span></b></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><a href="exh_101.htm">10.1</a></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt"><a href="exh_101.htm">Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated May 17, 2023, among Shenandoah Telecommunications Company, certain of its subsidiaries, CoBank ACB, as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto.</a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">104</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt">Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)</td></tr>
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<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 2pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 2pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="width: 30%; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 70%; font-size: 10pt">SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-left: 8pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -8pt">Dated: May 18, 2023</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-left: 8pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -8pt">/s/ James J. Volk</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">James J. Volk</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td>
        <p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Senior Vice President &#8211; Chief Financial Officer</p>
        <p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="background-color: white">(Principal Financial Officer)</span></td></tr>
  </table>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 144pt; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 144pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -108pt">&#160;</p>

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<TYPE>EX-10.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.1
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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><B>&nbsp;Exhibit 10.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><B>AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin: 0pt 0">This <B>AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT</B>&nbsp;(this
&#8220;<B>Amendment</B>&#8221;) is made and entered into as of May 17, 2023, by and among <B>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY</B>,
a Delaware limited liability company (the &#8220;<B>Borrower</B>&#8221;), the guarantors party hereto, <B>COBANK, ACB</B> (&#8220;<B>CoBank</B>&#8221;),
in its capacity as administrative agent under the Credit Agreement (as defined below; CoBank, in such capacity, the &#8220;<B>Administrative
Agent</B>&#8221;), as swing line lender (in such capacity, the &#8220;<B>Swing Line Lender</B>&#8221;) and as a Lender (including as an
Issuing Lender) and each other Lender and Voting Participant party hereto.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">W I T N E S S E T H</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>WHEREAS</B>, pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement,
dated as of July 1, 2021 (as the same has been amended, modified, supplemented, increased or extended from time to time prior to the date
hereof, the &#8220;<B><U>Credit Agreement</U></B>&#8221;), among the Borrower, the Guarantors from time to time party thereto, the Lenders
(including the Issuing Lenders) from time to time party thereto, the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, the Lenders have
agreed to provide the Borrower with the credit facilities provided for therein; and</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>WHEREAS</B>, the Administrative Agent, the Swing
Line Lender, the other Lenders (including the Issuing Lenders), the Voting Participants and the Loan Parties have hereby agreed to the
following amendments to the Credit Agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>NOW, THEREFORE</B>, in consideration of the premises
set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties
hereto agree to modify the Credit Agreement as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">1.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Certain
Definitions; Interpretation</U></B>.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(a)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings when used herein as set forth in the Amended Credit
Agreement (as defined below).</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(b)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>The rules of construction set forth in Section 1.2 of the Amended Credit Agreement shall apply to this Amendment.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">2.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Amendments
to Credit Agreement</U></B>. Subject to the conditions set forth in <U>Section&nbsp;5</U> hereof:</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(a)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example:
<FONT STYLE="color: red"><STRIKE>stricken text</STRIKE></FONT>) and adding the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same
manner as the following example: <FONT STYLE="text-underline-style: double; color: blue"><U>double-underlined text</U></FONT>) as set
forth in <U>Exhibit A</U> hereto (the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, the &#8220;<B>Amended Credit Agreement</B>&#8221;);</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(b)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Exhibit D of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating such exhibit in entirety in the form of <U>Exhibit
B</U> attached hereto;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(c)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Exhibit I of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating such exhibit in entirety in the form of <U>Exhibit
C</U> attached hereto;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(d)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Exhibit J of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating such exhibit in entirety in the form of <U>Exhibit
D</U> attached hereto;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(e)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&#8239;</FONT>Exhibit K of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating such exhibit in entirety in the form of <U>Exhibit
E</U> attached hereto; and</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(f)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Schedule 11.7 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating such exhibit in entirety in the form of <U>Exhibit
F</U> attached hereto.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">3.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Availability
of LIBOR Fixes</U></B>. Notwithstanding anything in this Amendment, the Credit Agreement or the Amended Credit Agreement to the contrary,
(i) no Loans may be fixed at the LIBOR Rate Option on or after the Amendment Effective Date and (ii) any LIBOR Rate Loans fixed under
Section&nbsp;2.4(a)(ii) of the Credit Agreement prior to the Amendment Effective Date with an Interest Period ending after the Amendment
Effective Date will remain so fixed until the expiration of such Interest Period, subject to the terms of Article II of the Credit Agreement.
On the date of expiration of the applicable Interest Period with respect to any such LIBOR Rate Loans, such Loans will automatically
convert to Term SOFR Rate Loans with a one month Interest Period.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">4.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Representations
and Warranties of the Loan Parties</U></B>. Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders,
as of the Amendment Effective Date, that:</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(a)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>the representations and warranties of each Loan Party contained in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such
Loan Party is a party, are true, correct and complete in all material respects (unless such representation and/or warranty is qualified
by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in which case such representation and/or warranty shall be true and correct in all respects
as written), before and after giving effect to this Amendment, as though made on and as of the date hereof (except for those representations
and warranties that specifically relate to a prior date, which were true, correct and complete in all material respects (unless such representation
and/or warranty is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in which case such representation and/or warranty was true and
correct in all respects as written) on such prior date);</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(b)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>each Loan Party has taken all necessary limited liability company, corporate or other action to authorize the execution, delivery
and performance of this Amendment;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(c)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>this Amendment is the legally valid and binding obligation of each Loan Party party hereto, enforceable against such Person in
accordance with its terms, subject only to limitations on enforceability imposed by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors&#8217; rights generally and general equitable principles;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(d)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>both immediately before and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, no event has occurred and is
continuing, or would result from the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(e)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>no Loan Party has received written notice and no Authorized Officer of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of a Loan Party has knowledge
of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending against or threatened in writing against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of
any Loan Party or any of their respective properties, including the Licenses, in any court or before any arbitrator of any kind or before
or by any other Governmental Authority (including the FCC and any applicable PUC) that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect; and</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(f)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>all material governmental and third-party consents, subordinations and waivers, as applicable, required to effectuate the transactions
contemplated hereby a have been obtained and are in full force and effect, including any required material permits and authorizations
of all applicable Governmental Authorities, including the FCC and all applicable PUCs.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">5.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Conditions
to Effectiveness</U></B>. The effectiveness of this Amendment is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions (the
Business Day on which such conditions are satisfied, the &#8220;<B>Amendment Effective Date</B>&#8221;):</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(a)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><I>
Execution of Amendment. </I>The Administrative Agent shall have received duly authorized and executed copies of this Amendment,
signed by an Authorized Officer of each applicable Loan Party and by each other Person party thereto.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(b)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><I>Secretary&#8217;s
Certificate</I>. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the secretary or assistant secretary of the Borrower,
dated as of the Amendment Effective Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with copies of
its Organizational Documents as in effect on the Amendment Effective Date attached thereto (or with a certification that the
Organizational Documents previously delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent have not changed since the date of
previous delivery) together with a certificate from the appropriate state official as to the good standing or existence (as
applicable) of the Borrower in the Commonwealth of Virginia.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(c)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><I>Fees and Expenses</I>. The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent&nbsp;(i)&nbsp;a non-refundable amendment fee
in the aggregate amount of $300,000 for the benefit of each Lender (including CoBank), which shall be fully earned, and due and payable
on the Amendment Effective Date and (ii) any other invoiced and unpaid fees or commissions due hereunder and under the Amended Credit
Agreement (including legal fees and expenses).</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(d)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><I>Representations and Warranties</I>. The representations and warranties of each Loan Party contained in <U>Section 4</U> of this
Amendment shall be true and correct in all material respects (unless such representation and/or warranty is qualified by materiality or
Material Adverse Effect, in which case such representation and/or warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), both immediately
before and after giving effect to this Amendment, as though made on and as of the Amendment Effective Date (except for those representations
and warranties that specifically relate to a prior date, which were true and correct on such prior date (unless such representation and/or
warranty is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in which case such representation and/or warranty was true and correct
in all respects)).</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(e)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&#8239;</FONT><I>No Default or Event of Default</I>. No Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from
this Amendment.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">(f)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><I>Other Deliverables</I>. The Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">6.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Reaffirmations</U></B>.
The Borrower and each Guarantor hereby acknowledges its receipt of a copy of this Amendment and its review of the terms and conditions
hereof and consents to the terms and conditions of this Amendment and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Borrower and each Guarantor,
as applicable, (a) affirms and confirms its guarantees, pledges, grants and other undertakings under the Credit Agreement and the other
Loan Documents to which it is a party and (b) agrees that (i) each Loan Document to which it is a party shall continue to be in full
force and effect and (ii) all guarantees, pledges, grants and other undertakings thereunder shall continue to be in full force and effect
and shall accrue to the benefit of the Secured Parties, including the Administrative Agent.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">7.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Expenses;
Indemnity; Damage Waiver</U></B>. Section 11.3 of the Credit Agreement is hereby incorporated, <I>mutatis mutandis</I>, by reference
as if such section was set forth in full herein.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">8.<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><B><U>Miscellaneous</U></B>.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">(a)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&#8239;</FONT><U>Counterparts; Integrations; Effectiveness</U>. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto
in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single
contract. Any such counterpart may be delivered by facsimile, email or other electronic transmission (including &#8220;.pdf&#8221; or
&#8220;.tif&#8221;) and shall be deemed the equivalent of an originally signed counterpart and shall be fully admissible in any enforcement
proceedings regarding this Amendment. The words &#8220;execution,&#8221; &#8220;signed,&#8221; &#8220;signature,&#8221; and words of like
import in this Amendment shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which
shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping
system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global
and National Commerce Act, or any similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act. This Amendment and the other Loan
Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements
and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">(b)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&#8239;</FONT><U>Successors and Assigns</U>. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Loan Parties, the Lenders,
the Issuing Lender, the Administrative Agent, and their respective successors and assigns, except that Borrower may&nbsp;not assign or
transfer its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">(c)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Governing Law</U>. This Amendment shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York without
regard to conflicts of law principles that require or permit application of the laws of any other state or jurisdiction. Section 11.10
of the Credit Agreement regarding governing law, submission to jurisdiction, waiver of venue, service of process and waiver of jury trial
is hereby incorporated, <I>mutatis mutandis</I>, by reference as if such section was set forth in full herein.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">(d)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8239;
</FONT><U>Severability</U>. The provisions of this Amendment are intended to be severable. If any provision of this Amendment shall be
held invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part in any jurisdiction, such provision shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to
the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without in any manner affecting the validity or enforceability thereof in any other
jurisdiction or the remaining provisions hereof in any jurisdiction.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">(e)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8239;&#8239;
</FONT><U>Headings</U><I>.</I> The headings of this Amendment are for purposes of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect
the meaning hereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">(f)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8239;&nbsp; </FONT><U>Loan
Document</U>. This Amendment is a Loan Document and subject to the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">(g)<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&#8239;</FONT><U>Effect on the Credit Agreement and other Loan Documents</U>. Except as specifically modified by this Amendment, the Credit Agreement
and the other Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed and this Amendment shall not
be considered a novation. The execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment shall not constitute a waiver of any provision of,
or operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Lender or any Lender (including any Issuing
Lender) under, the Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><I></I></P>

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<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin: 0pt 0">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused
this Amendment to be executed by such party, or to be executed by a duly authorized officer of such party, as of the date first above
written.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B>COBANK, ACB,</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">as Administrative Agent, an Issuing Lender,</P>
                  <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">Swing Line Lender, and a Lender</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Gloria Hancock</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Managing Director</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">[Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><I><B>BORROWER</B></I>:</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY</B></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Name:</TD>
  <TD>Christopher E. French</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Title</TD>
  <TD>President and Chief Executive Officer</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B><I>GUARANTORS:</I></B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>SHENTEL PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS, LLC</B></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B>SHENANDOAH CABLE TELEVISION, LLC</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B>SHENANDOAH MOBILE, LLC</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B>SHENTEL MANAGEMENT COMPANY</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Name:</TD>
  <TD>Christopher E. French</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Title:</TD>
  <TD>President and Chief Executive Officer</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt"></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">[Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B><B>BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.</B>,</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">as a Lender</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Name:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Title:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 216pt"></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">[Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]</P>


<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B>CITIZENS BANK, N.A.</B>,</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">as a Lender</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Name:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Title:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">[Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL</B></P>
                  <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>ASSOCIATION</B></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">as a Lender</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Name:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Title:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>


<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">[Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><B>TRUIST BANK</B>,</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">as a Lender</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Name:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Title:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">[Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 11 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 4pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 247.5pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">[______],</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2"><P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">as a Voting Participant pursuant to</P>
                  <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">Section&nbsp;11.7(d) of the Credit Agreement</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="width: 3%">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Name:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD>Title:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">[Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 220.5pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B></B></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 12 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 4pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B><U>EXHIBIT A TO AMENDMENT NO. 1</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B>AMENDED CREDIT AGREEMENT</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">[See Attached]</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin: 3pt auto; width: 100%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 4pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>shen-20230517.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL SCHEMA FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.17b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Misc; Value: /atZw7xRiXgen8uAbXRMSa2NKaP9z5Nx6ekhtGx+fYkazyEnTx6VbiT7MkgWAVoJ -->
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/srt-sup/2022q3" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2022" xmlns:srt-types="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2022" xmlns:SHEN="http://shentel.com/20230517" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://shentel.com/20230517">
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	  <link:definition>00000001 - Document - Cover</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
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    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap-sup/2022q3" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022q3/us-gaap-sup-2022q3.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-sup/2022q3" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022q3/srt-sup-2022q3.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-types-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" schemaLocation="https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-types-2022.xsd" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>shen-20230517_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL LABEL FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
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    <link:labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
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      <link:presentationArc order="550" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="560" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="570" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139729054396000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 17, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">May 17,  2023<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">0-9881<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Shenandoah Telecommunications Company<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000354963<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">54-1162807<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">VA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">500 Shentel Way<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">P.O. Box 459<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Edinburg<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">VA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">22824<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(540)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">984-4141<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock (No Par Value)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">SHEN<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
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<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
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<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
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<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
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<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
