XML 28 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.20.4
Loans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Loans
Total net loans at December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are summarized as follows:

2020Percentage
of Total
Farmland
$23,316 0.7 %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
407,924 12.1 %
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers
2,664 0.1 %
Commercial and Industrial
663,550 19.7 %
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions
132,818 3.9 %
Other loans
11,961 0.4 %
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans205,734 6.1 %
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
212,815 6.3 %
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
640,945 19.0 %
1-4 Family Construction27,768 0.8 %
Home equity lines of credit109,444 3.2 %
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens777,030 23.0 %
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens53,726 1.6 %
Other revolving credit plans25,507 0.8 %
Automobile25,344 0.8 %
Other consumer42,792 1.3 %
Credit cards8,115 0.2 %
Overdrafts336 0.0 %
Total loans$3,371,789 100.0 %
Less: Allowance for credit losses(34,340)
Loans, net$3,337,449 
Net deferred loan origination fees (costs) and unearned discount included in the above loan table$8,789 

2019Percentage
of Total
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$1,046,665 37.3 %
Commercial mortgages814,002 29.0 %
Residential real estate814,030 29.0 %
Consumer124,785 4.5 %
Credit cards7,569 0.3 %
Overdrafts2,146 0.1 %
Less: unearned discount(5,162)(0.2)%
Total loans$2,804,035 100.0 %
Less: Allowance for loan losses(19,473)
Loans, net$2,784,562 
Net deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above loan table$3,092 

The Corporation’s outstanding loans and related unfunded commitments are primarily concentrated within central and northwest Pennsylvania, central and northeast Ohio, and western New York. The Bank attempts to limit concentrations within specific industries by utilizing dollar limitations to single industries or customers, and by entering into participation agreements with third parties. Collateral requirements are established based on management’s assessment of the customer. The Corporation maintains lending policies to control the quality of the loan portfolio. These policies delegate the authority to extend loans under specific guidelines and underwriting standards. These policies are prepared by the Corporation’s management and reviewed and ratified annually by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.

As a result of the adoption of ASC 326 effective January 1, 2020, there is a lack of comparability in both the allowance and provisions for credit losses for the periods presented. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2020 (as reflected in the table below) are presented using the CECL methodology, while comparative period information continues to be reported in accordance with the incurred loss methodology in effect for prior fiscal years. See Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," for details regarding the adoption of ASC 326.
At December 31, 2020, the Corporation incorporated the loans acquired through Bank of Akron and evaluated its qualitative factors as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, at December 31, 2020, the Corporation added a qualitative factor related to the unfavorable economic environment driven by the COVID-19 pandemic. Management evaluates the factor based upon internal and external expectations of economic activity. Management also included a qualitative factor related to loans with payment deferrals specifically related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2020 were as follows:

Beginning
Allowance
(Before ASC 326 Adoption)
Impact of ASC 326 AdoptionInitial Allowance on Loans Purchased with Credit Deterioration(Charge-offs)RecoveriesProvision (Benefit) for Credit Loss ExpenseEnding Allowance (After ASC 326 Adoption)
Farmland
$190 $61 $$$$(30)$221 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
2,390 (754)82 (61)12 2,031 3,700 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers
25 (6)24 
Commercial and Industrial
4,105 (631)216 (2,779)39 5,283 6,233 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions
1,022 (231)207 998 
Other loans
41 19 68 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,327 780 228 125 (1,504)1,956 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
1,087 312 24 1,301 2,724 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
3,980 2,547 335 (1,522)52 3,266 8,658 
1-4 Family Construction56 (35)61 82 
Home equity lines of credit180 421 22 (6)367 985 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens1,220 1,100 73 (285)65 2,366 4,539 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens114 135 (158)148 241 
Other revolving credit plans296 378 (137)21 (51)507 
Automobile156 (96)(29)99 132 
Other consumer1,960 1,021 (1,513)130 1,364 2,962 
Credit cards84 (58)(153)14 179 66 
Overdrafts240 (435)185 254 244 
Total loans$19,473 $4,963 $980 $(7,078)$648 $15,354 $34,340 

Transactions in the allowance for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2019 were as follows: 
Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
Commercial
Mortgages
Residential
Real
Estate
ConsumerCredit
Cards
OverdraftsTotal
Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2019$7,341 $7,490 $2,156 $2,377 $103 $237 $19,704 
Charge-offs(205)(3,391)(386)(2,200)(116)(453)(6,751)
Recoveries17 124 73 154 15 113 496 
Provision for loan losses1,134 2,729 (344)2,080 82 343 6,024 
Allowance for loan losses, December 31, 2019$8,287 $6,952 $1,499 $2,411 $84 $240 $19,473 
Transactions in the allowance for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows: 
Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
Commercial
Mortgages
Residential
Real
Estate
ConsumerCredit
Cards
OverdraftsTotal
Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2018$6,160 $9,007 $2,033 $2,179 $120 $194 $19,693 
Charge-offs(253)(3,337)(315)(2,279)(90)(319)(6,593)
Recoveries171 30 67 141 33 90 532 
Provision for loan losses1,263 1,790 371 2,336 40 272 6,072 
Allowance for loan losses, December 31, 2018$7,341 $7,490 $2,156 $2,377 $103 $237 $19,704 

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and is based on the Corporation’s impairment method as of December 31, 2019. The recorded investment in loans excludes accrued interest and unearned discounts due to their insignificance.
December 31, 2019Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
Commercial
Mortgages
Residential
Real
Estate
ConsumerCredit
Cards
OverdraftsTotal
Allowance for loan losses:
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
Individually evaluated for impairment$645 $1,264 $34 $$$$1,943 
Collectively evaluated for impairment7,614 5,358 1,465 2,411 84 240 17,172 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality
Modified in a troubled debt restructuring28 330 358 
Total ending allowance balance$8,287 $6,952 $1,499 $2,411 $84 $240 $19,473 
Loans:
Individually evaluated for impairment$8,078 $2,410 $465 $$$$10,953 
Collectively evaluated for impairment1,035,494 804,360 813,565 124,785 7,569 2,146 2,787,919 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality523 523 
Modified in a troubled debt restructuring3,093 6,709 9,802 
Total ending loans balance$1,046,665 $814,002 $814,030 $124,785 $7,569 $2,146 $2,809,197 
The following tables present information related to loans individually evaluated for impairment, including loans modified in troubled debt restructurings, by portfolio segment as of December 31, 2019 and for the years ended December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively.

December 31, 2019Unpaid Principal BalanceRecorded InvestmentAllowance for Loan Losses Allocated
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$2,657 $1,476 $673 
Commercial mortgage6,541 4,349 1,594 
Residential real estate485 465 34 
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural9,845 9,695 
Commercial mortgage4,903 4,770 
Residential real estate
Total$24,431 $20,755 $2,301 

The unpaid principal balance of impaired loans includes the Corporation's recorded investment in the loan and the amount that have been recorded as charge-offs.

 Year Ended December 31, 2019
 Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$1,750 $90 $90 
Commercial mortgage6,586 119 119 
Residential real estate191 13 13 
Overdrafts
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural4,919 208 208 
Commercial mortgage3,985 158 158 
Residential real estate294 11 11 
Overdrafts
Total$17,725 $599 $599 
 
 Year Ended December 31, 2018
 Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$2,745 $254 $249 
Commercial mortgage8,456 338 326 
Residential real estate304 20 19 
Overdrafts
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural4,642 157 148 
Commercial mortgage4,566 146 144 
Residential real estate
Total$20,715 $915 $886 
The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due over 89 days still accruing as of December 31, 2020:

NonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit LossLoans Past Due over 89 Days Still Accruing
Farmland
$1,844 $51 $
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
1,781 909 
Commercial and Industrial
6,657 464 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,349 77 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
288 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
11,932 394 
Home equity lines of credit685 685 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens4,175 3,495 283 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens114 114 
Other revolving credit plans
Automobile32 32 
Other consumer496 496 
Credit cards34 
Total loans$30,359 $6,723 $325 

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of December 31, 2019: 
 December 31, 2019
 NonaccrualPast Due
Over 90 Days
Still on Accrual
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$11,644 
Commercial mortgages4,533 
Residential real estate4,724 59 
Consumer835 
Credit cards
Total$21,736 $61 

Nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.

The following tables present the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans by class of loans as of December 31, 2020:

Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate Collateral
Farmland
$1,793 $
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
285 587 
Commercial and Industrial
594 5,600 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,272 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
288 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
9,072 880 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens1,135 
Total loans$15,439 $7,067 
The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past-due loans as of December 31, 2020 by class of loans:

30 - 59
Days Past Due
60 - 89
Days Past Due
Greater Than 89
Days Past Due
Total Past DueLoans Not Past DueTotal
Farmland
$195 $$1,211 $1,406 $21,910 $23,316 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
10 885 732 1,627 406,297 407,924 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers
2,664 2,664 
Commercial and Industrial
476 335 3,887 4,698 658,852 663,550 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions
132,818 132,818 
Other loans
11,961 11,961 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans1,917 1,917 203,817 205,734 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
212,815 212,815 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
314 156 10,184 10,654 630,291 640,945 
1-4 Family Construction27,768 27,768 
Home equity lines of credit166 235 486 887 108,557 109,444 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens2,834 629 1,911 5,374 771,656 777,030 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens66 74 53,652 53,726 
Other revolving credit plans36 19 55 25,452 25,507 
Automobile73 82 25,262 25,344 
Other consumer246 132 245 623 42,169 42,792 
Credit cards72 39 34 145 7,970 8,115 
Overdrafts336 336 
Total loans$4,430 $2,430 $20,682 $27,542 $3,344,247 $3,371,789 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of December 31, 2019 by class of loans.
December 31, 201930-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
Greater Than
89 Days
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Loans Not
Past Due
Total
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$1,273 $548 $3,784 $5,605 $1,041,060 $1,046,665 
Commercial mortgages162 183 2,594 2,939 811,063 814,002 
Residential real estate3,383 1,270 2,714 7,367 806,663 814,030 
Consumer412 311 415 1,138 123,647 124,785 
Credit cards48 54 104 7,465 7,569 
Overdrafts2,146 2,146 
Total$5,278 $2,366 $9,509 $17,153 $2,792,044 $2,809,197 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without a loan modification. This evaluation is performed using the Corporation’s internal underwriting policies. The Corporation has no further loan commitments to customers whose loans are classified as a troubled debt restructuring.

During the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the terms of certain loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of such loans included either or both of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; or an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk. The Corporation had an amortized cost in troubled debt restructurings of $15,088 and $10,951 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the years ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018:

Year Ended December 31, 2020
Number of
Loans
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification
Outstanding  Recorded
Investment
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
$260 $260 
Commercial and Industrial
1,140 1,140 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans46 46 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
3,684 3,684 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens309 309 
Total loans11 $5,439 $5,439 

 Year Ended December 31, 2019
 Number of
Loans
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification
Outstanding  Recorded
Investment
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$$
Commercial mortgages383 383 
Residential real estate
Consumer
Credit cards
Total$383 $383 

 Year Ended December 31, 2018
 Number of
Loans
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification
Outstanding  Recorded
Investment
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$$
Commercial mortgages1,570 1,570 
Residential real estate
Consumer
Credit cards
Total$1,570 $1,570 

The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for credit losses by $0, $0 and $351 during the years ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively.

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. All loans modified in troubled debt restructurings are performing in accordance with their modified terms as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and no principal balances were forgiven in connection with the loan restructurings.

Generally, nonperforming troubled debt restructurings are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time (generally six months) and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.

Credit Quality Indicators

The Corporation categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Corporation analyzes loans individually to classify the loans as to credit risk.
The Corporation uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Corporation’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment as of December 31, 2020. The current period originations may include modifications, extensions and renewals.

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Farmland
Risk rating
Pass$1,617 $4,448 $3,767 $3,648 $894 $5,280 $662 $$20,316 
Special mention1,156 1,156 
Substandard51 582 1,211 1,844 
Doubtful
Total$2,773 $4,448 $3,767 $3,699 $1,476 $6,491 $662 $$23,316 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
Risk rating
Pass$86,694 $109,228 $52,818 $56,948 $26,119 $50,839 $9,253 $$391,899 
Special mention452 74 541 318 1,310 131 2,826 
Substandard1,021 2,449 2,438 938 3,675 2,430 248 13,199 
Doubtful
Total$87,715 $112,129 $55,330 $58,427 $30,112 $54,579 $9,632 $$407,924 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers
Risk rating
Pass$267 $155 $601 $$54 $$1,587 $$2,664 
Special mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Total$267 $155 $601 $$54 $$1,587 $$2,664 
Commercial and Industrial
Risk rating
Pass$318,323 $54,620 $46,854 $32,426 $7,197 $7,265 $170,386 $$637,071 
Special mention127 1,017 3,489 712 300 1,033 4,690 11,368 
Substandard801 1,916 1,212 112 37 4,858 6,175 15,111 
Doubtful
Total$319,251 $57,553 $51,555 $33,250 $7,534 $13,156 $181,251 $$663,550 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions
Risk rating
Pass$10,722 $12,279 $35,176 $20,891 $19,365 $24,789 $8,888 $$132,110 
Special mention
Substandard708 708 
Doubtful
Total$11,430 $12,279 $35,176 $20,891 $19,365 $24,789 $8,888 $$132,818 
Other loans
Risk rating
Pass$7,268 $1,237 $386 $$$$3,070 $$11,961 
Special mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Total$7,268 $1,237 $386 $$$$3,070 $$11,961 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans
Risk rating
Pass$119,380 $52,078 $19,977 $2,300 $28 $1,895 $2,548 $$198,206 
Special mention1,417 672 29 3,303 190 5,611 
Substandard1,840 77 1,917 
Doubtful
Total$120,797 $52,750 $20,006 $5,603 $28 $3,925 $2,625 $$205,734 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
Risk rating
Pass$73,572 $39,633 $26,230 $49,178 $4,086 $16,957 $1,907 $$211,563 
Special mention
Substandard753 288 205 1,252 
Doubtful
Total$73,578 $40,386 $26,518 $49,383 $4,086 $16,957 $1,907 $$212,815 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
Risk rating
Pass$161,045 $127,518 $89,520 $55,966 $44,959 $105,962 $9,633 $$594,603 
Special mention99 895 2,111 3,969 835 4,137 450 12,496 
Substandard12,325 326 7,584 722 12,289 600 33,846 
Doubtful
Total$161,144 $140,738 $91,957 $67,519 $46,516 $122,388 $10,683 $$640,945 

Loans not rated as special mention, substandard, or doubtful are considered to be pass rated loans. All loans included in the following tables have been assigned a risk rating within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

December 31, 2019PassSpecial
Mention
SubstandardDoubtfulTotal
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$1,004,445 $16,696 $25,524 $$1,046,665 
Commercial mortgages780,798 18,837 14,367 814,002 
Total$1,785,243 $35,533 $39,891 $$1,860,667 
 
The Corporation considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for credit losses. For 1-4 family construction, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages secured by first liens, residential mortgages secured by junior liens, automobile, credit cards, other revolving credit plans and other consumer segments, the Corporation also evaluates credit quality based on the performance status the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. Nonperforming loans include loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due over 90 days and still accruing interest.
The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment as of December 31, 2020. The current period originations may include modifications, extensions and renewals.

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
1-4 Family Construction
Payment performance
Performing$16,081 $11,547 $140 $$$$$$27,768 
Nonperforming
Total$16,081 $11,547 $140 $$$$$$27,768 
Home equity lines of credit
Payment performance
Performing$19,764 $12,823 $12,842 $8,793 $8,182 $42,514 $3,841 $$108,759 
Nonperforming302 33 350 685 
Total$19,764 $12,823 $12,842 $9,095 $8,215 $42,864 $3,841 $$109,444 
Residential mortgages secured by first lien
Payment performance
Performing$211,910 $136,181 $93,588 $99,520 $62,312 $163,556 $5,505 $$772,572 
Nonperforming84 887 143 61 3,261 22 4,458 
Total$211,910 $136,265 $94,475 $99,663 $62,373 $166,817 $5,527 $$777,030 
Residential mortgages secured by junior liens
Payment performance
Performing$14,552 $12,255 $7,031 $5,660 $3,347 $10,389 $378 $$53,612 
Nonperforming19 95 114 
Total$14,552 $12,255 $7,031 $5,660 $3,366 $10,484 $378 $$53,726 
Other revolving credit plans
Payment performance
Performing$4,088 $4,516 $3,320 $3,149 $1,301 $9,127 $$$25,501 
Nonperforming
Total$4,088 $4,516 $3,324 $3,149 $1,301 $9,129 $$$25,507 
Automobile
Payment performance
Performing$8,965 $8,595 $4,652 $1,635 $764 $701 $$$25,312 
Nonperforming22 32 
Total$8,965 $8,599 $4,652 $1,641 $764 $723 $$$25,344 
Other consumer
Payment performance
Performing$24,857 $11,183 $3,579 $796 $218 $1,654 $$$42,288 
Nonperforming82 264 75 13 70 504 
Total$24,939 $11,447 $3,654 $809 $218 $1,724 $$$42,792 

 December 31, 2020
 Consumer
Credit card
Payment performance
Performing$8,081 
Nonperforming34 
Total$8,115 
The following table presents the recorded investment in residential, consumer, and credit card loans based on performance status as of December 31, 2019: 
 December 31, 2019
 Residential
Real Estate
ConsumerCredit
Cards
Performing$809,247 $123,950 $7,567 
Nonperforming4,783 835 
Total$814,030 $124,785 $7,569 

Purchased Credit Deteriorated Loans

The Corporation has purchased loans, for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of more than insignificant deterioration of credit quality since origination. The carrying amount of those loans is as follows:

 July 17, 2020
Purchase price of loans at acquisition$21,768 
Allowance for credit losses at acquisition980 
Non-credit discount / (premium) at acquisition1,063 
Par value of acquired loans at acquisition$23,811 

The Corporation’s portfolio of residential real estate and consumer loans maintained within Holiday Financial Services Corporation ("Holiday"), a subsidiary that offers small balance unsecured and secured loans, primarily collateralized by automobiles and equipment, to borrowers with higher risk characteristics than are typical in the Bank’s consumer loan portfolio, are considered to be subprime loans.

Holiday’s loan portfolio, included in consumer loans above, is summarized as follows at December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019: 
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Gross consumer loans$27,998 $28,122 
Less: unearned discounts(5,181)(5,162)
Total consumer loans, net of unearned discounts$22,817 $22,960