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(Loss) Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
(Loss) Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information (Loss) Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information
Basic (loss) earnings per share is calculated by dividing net (loss) income attributable to the Company available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Diluted (loss) earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were either exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that would share in the (loss) earnings of the Company. The dilutive effect of options is reflected in diluted (loss) earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of shares to be purchased under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan is reflected in diluted (loss) earnings per share by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding that would have been outstanding during the period. The dilutive effect of convertible debt is reflected in diluted (loss) earnings per share by application of the if-converted method. The Company uses the two-class method to determine (loss) earnings per share.
For calculating basic loss per share, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the weighted average number of shares outstanding exclude 1,331,046 and 1,381,326 non-vested restricted shares and 3,616 and 4,204 unexercised substantive options. The computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 did not assume the effect of restricted shares or substantive options because the effects were antidilutive.
For calculating basic loss per share, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the weighted average number of shares outstanding exclude 1,871,892 and 1,811,416 non-vested restricted shares and 8,566 and 9,125 unexercised substantive options. The computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 did not assume the effect of restricted shares or substantive options because the effects were antidilutive.
The following table represents a reconciliation of the net (loss) income and weighted average shares outstanding for the calculation of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, except share data):
 For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 2024202320242023
Numerator
Net loss$(2,082)$(634)$(3,640)$(97)
Earnings allocated to non-vested shares– – – – 
Subtotal$(2,082)$(634)$(3,640)$(97)
Denominator
Weighted average common shares outstanding16,301,92612,276,17315,064,82712,022,550
Effect of dilutive nominal options
Effect of dilutive contingently earned shares
Dilutive average shares outstanding16,301,92612,276,17315,064,82712,022,550
Basic loss per share$(0.13)$(0.05)$(0.24)$(0.01)
Dilutive loss per share$(0.13)$(0.05)$(0.24)$(0.01)

Share Repurchases
On November 17, 2023, the board of directors authorized a new $10 million share repurchase program under which the Company may repurchase up to $10 million of our common stock (the "2023 Repurchase Authorization"). The authorization is effective from November 17, 2023, through November 16, 2024. The execution of the repurchase program is expected to be consistent with the Company’s strategic initiatives which prioritize investments in organic and acquisitive growth. The timing and amount of any share repurchases will be determined by management at its discretion based on several factors including share price, market conditions and capital allocation priorities. Shares may be repurchased from time to time through open market purchases, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means, including the use of trading plans intended to qualify under Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in accordance with applicable securities laws and other restrictions. The share repurchase program does not obligate Bowman to acquire a specific number of shares of common stock and may be suspended, modified, or discontinued at any time without notice.
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company repurchased 66,893 shares of common stock at an average price per share of $31.15, and had $7.9 million remaining under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization.