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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value Measurements of Investments by Major Class According to Fair Value Hierarchy

The following tables present fair value measurements of investments by major class according to the fair value hierarchy:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

First Lien Debt

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

481,547

 

$

 

481,547

 

Second Lien Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188,931

 

 

 

188,931

 

Subordinated Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

102,386

 

 

 

102,386

 

Equity

 

 

262

 

 

 

 

 

 

121,841

 

 

 

122,103

 

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,357

 

 

 

2,357

 

Money Market Funds

 

 

35,380

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,380

 

Total

$

 

35,642

 

$

 

 

$

 

897,062

 

$

 

932,704

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

First Lien Debt

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

456,105

 

$

 

456,105

 

Second Lien Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

182,948

 

 

 

182,948

 

Subordinated Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101,456

 

 

 

101,456

 

Equity

 

 

310

 

 

 

 

 

 

117,431

 

 

 

117,741

 

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,079

 

 

 

2,079

 

Money Market Funds

 

 

61,076

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

61,076

 

Total

$

 

61,386

 

$

 

 

$

 

860,019

 

$

 

921,405

 

Summary of Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Balances for Fair Valued Investments

The following tables present a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair valued investments measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

 

 

First Lien

 

 

Second Lien

 

 

Subordinated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt

 

 

Debt

 

 

Debt

 

 

Equity

 

 

Warrants

 

 

Total

 

Balance, December 31, 2021

 

$

354,922

 

 

$

158,815

 

 

$

36,064

 

 

$

165,762

 

 

$

3,204

 

 

$

718,767

 

Net realized gains (losses) on investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,868

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

 

823

 

 

 

1,277

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(7,590

)

 

 

195

 

 

 

(5,300

)

Purchase of investments

 

 

76,710

 

 

 

15,795

 

 

 

17,470

 

 

 

4,453

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,428

 

Proceeds from sales and repayments of investments

 

 

(4,027

)

 

 

(7,106

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12,052

)

 

 

 

 

 

(23,185

)

Interest and dividend income paid-in-kind

 

 

252

 

 

 

254

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

547

 

Proceeds from loan origination fees

 

 

(602

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(165

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(771

)

Accretion of loan origination fees

 

 

238

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

280

 

Accretion of original issue discount

 

 

1

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

Balance, March 31, 2022

 

$

428,317

 

 

$

169,087

 

 

$

53,413

 

 

$

157,441

 

 

$

3,399

 

 

$

811,657

 

Balance, December 31, 2022

 

$

456,105

 

 

$

182,948

 

 

$

101,456

 

 

$

117,431

 

 

$

2,079

 

 

$

860,019

 

Net realized gains (losses) on investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

 

133

 

 

 

698

 

 

 

(1,565

)

 

 

1,165

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

709

 

Purchase of investments

 

 

40,980

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

2,182

 

 

 

3,359

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,521

 

Proceeds from sales and repayments of investments

 

 

(15,699

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

(172

)

 

 

 

 

 

(15,871

)

Interest and dividend income paid-in-kind

 

 

127

 

 

 

196

 

 

 

314

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

637

 

Proceeds from loan origination fees

 

 

(481

)

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(537

)

Accretion of loan origination fees

 

 

366

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

413

 

Accretion of original issue discount

 

 

16

 

 

 

95

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

113

 

Balance, March 31, 2023

 

$

481,547

 

 

$

188,931

 

 

$

102,386

 

 

$

121,841

 

 

$

2,357

 

 

$

897,062

 

Summary of Significant Unobservable Inputs by Valuation Technique to Determine Fair Value

The following tables summarize the significant unobservable inputs by valuation technique used to determine the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 debt and equity investments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The tables are not intended to be all-inclusive, but instead capture the significant unobservable inputs relevant to the Company’s determination of fair values.

 

 

 

Fair Value at

 

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

Range

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Techniques

 

Inputs

 

(weighted average)(1)

Debt investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Lien Debt

 

$

452,536

 

 

 Discounted cash flow

 

 Weighted average cost of capital

 

9.5% - 20.6% (15.8%)

 

 

11,000

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Asset Coverage

 

1.0x - 1.0x (1.0x)

 

 

 

14,986

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

7.3x - 7.3x (7.3x)

 

 

3,025

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Revenue multiples

 

4.3x - 4.3x (4.3x)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Lien Debt

 

 

186,808

 

 

Discounted cash flow

 

 Weighted average cost of capital

 

11.5% - 25.0% (14.8%)

 

 

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

5.0x - 5.0x (5.0x)

 

 

2,123

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Asset Coverage

 

0.8x - 0.8x (0.8x)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subordinated Debt

 

 

102,386

 

 

 Discounted cash flow

 

 Weighted average cost of capital

 

10.1% - 23.6% (12.7%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

115,739

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

3.5x - 16.0x (8.3x)

 

 

6,102

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Revenue multiples

 

0.9x - 7.5x (5.8x)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

2,225

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

6.0x - 6.0x (6.0x)

 

 

132

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Revenue multiples

 

4.5x - 4.5x (4.5x)

(1) Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments.

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value at

 

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

Range

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

Techniques

 

Inputs

 

(weighted average)(1)

Debt investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Lien Debt

 

$

441,830

 

 

 Discounted cash flow

 

 Weighted average cost of capital

 

8.9% - 21.9% (15.5%)

 

 

11,000

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Asset Coverage

 

1.1x - 1.1x (1.1x)

 

 

 

3,275

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Revenue multiples

 

4.3x - 4.3x (4.3x)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Lien Debt

 

 

180,825

 

 

 Discounted cash flow (2)

 

 Weighted average cost of capital

 

11.7% - 25.0% (14.5%)

 

 

-

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

5.0x - 5.0x (5.0x)

 

 

2,123

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Asset Coverage

 

0.8x - 0.8x (0.8x)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subordinated Debt

 

 

97,706

 

 

 Discounted cash flow

 

 Weighted average cost of capital

 

10.0% - 15.2% (12.5%)

 

 

 

3,750

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

8.5x - 8.5x (8.5x)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

111,808

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

4.0x - 16.8x (8.1x)

 

 

5,623

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Revenue multiples

 

0.9x - 7.8x (6.4x)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

1,949

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 EBITDA multiples

 

6.0x - 6.0x (6.0x)

 

 

130

 

 

 Enterprise value

 

 Revenue multiples

 

4.5x - 4.5x (4.5x)

(1) Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments.

(2) Includes $18.0 million of debt investments which were valued using a trading discount to par.

Summary of Carrying Value and Fair Value of Debt Obligations

The following tables summarize the carrying value and fair value of the Company’s debt obligations as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

 

 

March 31, 2023(5)

 

 

December 31, 2022(5)

 

 

 

Carrying Value (1)

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying Value (1)

 

 

Fair Value

 

SBA debentures (2)

 

$

165,000

 

 

$

165,000

 

 

$

153,000

 

 

$

153,000

 

Credit Facility borrowings (3)

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 2026 Notes (4)

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

110,759

 

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

111,854

 

November 2026 Notes (4)

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

102,700

 

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

103,963

 

Total

 

$

430,000

 

 

$

393,459

 

 

$

403,000

 

 

$

368,817

 

(1)
Carrying value represents the outstanding principal balance of the debt obligation.
(2)
The fair value of the SBA debentures is estimated by discounting the remaining payments using current market rates for similar instruments and considering such factors as the legal maturity date and the ability of market participants to prepay the debentures, which are Level 3 inputs under ASC Topic 820.
(3)
The fair value of borrowings under the Credit Facility, if valued under ASC Topic 820, are based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
(4)
The fair value of the January 2026 Notes (as defined in Note 6) and the November 2026 Notes (as defined in Note 6) are estimated by discounting the remaining payments using current market rates for similar instruments and considering such factors as the legal maturity date, which are Level 3 inputs under ASC Topic 820.
(5)
Totals exclude $16,634 and $16,880 of Secured Borrowings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Summary of Inputs Used to Value Debt Obligations

The following table summarizes the inputs used to value the Company’s debt obligations if measured at fair value as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

Valuation Inputs

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Level 1

 

$

 

 

$

 

Level 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 3

 

 

393,459

 

 

 

368,817

 

Total

 

$

393,459

 

 

$

368,817