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ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS
NOTE 3 -     ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS
 
On September 13, 2018 the company closed the acquisition of 81.3% of the shares of Road Track Holding S.L (“Road Track”), a telematics’ company operating primarily in the Latin American region.
 
The company paid the shareholders of Road Track $91.7 million for 81.3% of the company valuing the company at approximately $113 million. Of this, $75.7 million was paid in cash, through a debt facility provided by Ituran’s lending bank (See Note 10). An additional $12 million was paid in the company's shares. The remaining $4 million will be paid out of the company’s equity as a bonus over the coming three years to the senior management of Road Track who will remain with the company through the end of that period. The final consideration paid to the sellers was subject to downward adjustments depending on the full year 2018 performance of Road Track.
 
As part of the acquisition transaction, the Company is obligated to purchase the remaining 18.7% of the shares currently held by Non-controlling interests on July, 2021 (unless such date shall be accelerated in accordance with the terms of the transaction). The consideration related to such obligation will be based on a fair value estimate that will be determined at that time. Such obligation to acquire shares of a subsidiary held by Non-controlling interests at a stated future date, was determined to represent a liability under ASC Topic 480. Upon initial recognition such liability was measured at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 480-10-30-3 at the amount of cash that would be paid under the conditions specified in the contract if the shares were repurchased immediately at the closing of the acquisition.
 
The Company considered approximately US$ 1.5 million as transaction costs in 2018. Those expenses were fully recognized as an expense in the statements of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2018 (See Note 14)
 
Following is a description of the fair value of the consideration, the Company previous investment in Road Track and the assets acquired and liabilities assumed which were determined by management which used the assistance of an outside independent appraisal evaluation and the purchase price allocation of the acquired business:
 
   
US dollars
 
   
September 13,
 
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
       
Cash paid
   
75,700
 
Consideration paid by issuance of treasury stock (1)
   
12,038
 
Amount to be received as purchase price adjustment (5)
   
(10,800
)
Total acquisition price
   
76,938
 
         
Fair value of previous investment in acquired companies
   
24,734
 
Obligation to purchase non-controlling interests
   
16,144
 
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
       
Cash and cash equivalents
   
6,731
 
Working capital (excluding cash and cash equivalents and deferred revenues)
   
34,576
 
Intangible assets, net (2)
   
38,583
 
Property and equipment, net
   
11,014
 
Liability for employee rights upon retirement
   
(1,337
)
Deferred income taxes
   
763
 
Other non-current assets
   
2,132
 
Deferred revenues (including current portion)
   
(34,048
)
Net assets acquired
   
58,414
 
Goodwill
   
59,402
 
 
(1)
Based on 373,489 shares of common stock of the Company at September 13, 2018.
 
(2)
The fair value adjustment estimate of identifiable intangible assets were determined using the “income approach, which is a valuation technique that estimates the fair value of an asset based on market participants’ expectations of the cash flows an asset would generate over its remaining useful life.
 
(3)
As part of the purchase price allocation for the acquisition, the Company recorded goodwill in the amount of $59.4 million. Goodwill reflects the value or premium of the acquisition price in excess of the fair values assigned to specific tangible and intangible assets. Goodwill has an indefinite useful life and therefore is not amortized as an expense (the goodwill balance is not deductible for income tax purposes), but is reviewed annually for impairment of its fair value to the Company. The purchase price intrinsically recognizes the benefits of the broadened depth of new markets and management team and is primarily attributable to expected synergies.
 
(4)
Upon obtaining control over Road Track, the Company previous holdings (50%) which were accounted for until that date by the equity method, the investment was premeasured at its fair value and a remeasurement gain in an amount of $14.7 million was recorded.
 
(5)
The amount of consideration was adjusted based on fiscal 2018 results of Road Track business. Such amount will be paid back to the company in Iturans Shares (300,472 shares out of 373,489 shares that we reissued as part of the consideration). As the purchase price adjustment will be settled by respite of the companies shares issued to the sellers, the amount to be received was presented as a deduction from equity.
 
The consolidated results of operations do not include any revenues or expenses related to Road Track business on or prior to September 13, 2018, the closing date of the acquisition.

 
The following table provides pro forma information as if the Road Track combinations had occurred on January 1, 2017:
 
   
US dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2018
(Unaudited)
   
2017
(Unaudited)
 
             
Net revenue from Telematics services
   
234,871
     
236,957
 
Net revenue from Telematics products
   
111,146
     
130,825
 
Net income attributable to the Company
   
51,609
     
47,138
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to Company’s stockholders based on attributing of shares in the acquisition
   
2.42
     
2.21
 

The above doesn't contain other income related to the transaction
 
The unaudited supplemental pro forma data reflects the historical information of the Company and Road Track adjustments for depreciation and amortization of the tangible and intangible assets acquired in the transaction, and additional finance expenses incurred as a result of borrowings used to finance the acquisition as if it had been entered into on January 1, 2017, and with consequential tax effects.
 
The unaudited pro-forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which would have actually resulted had the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2017, nor to be indicative of future results of operations.