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Reinsurance
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Reinsurance Disclosures [Abstract]  
Reinsurance Reinsurance
The Company seeks to reduce its risk of loss by reinsuring certain levels of risk in various areas of exposure with other insurance enterprises or reinsurers, generally as of the beginning of the hurricane season on June 1st of each year. The Company’s current reinsurance programs consist principally of catastrophe excess of loss reinsurance, subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable agreements. Notwithstanding the purchase of such reinsurance, the Company is responsible for certain retained loss amounts before reinsurance attaches and for insured losses related to catastrophes and other events that exceed coverage provided by the reinsurance programs. The Company remains responsible for the settlement of insured losses irrespective of whether any of the reinsurers fail to make payments otherwise due.
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with the provisions of the reinsurance contracts and consistent with the establishment of the gross liability for losses, LAE and other expenses. Reinsurance premiums, losses and LAE are accounted for on a basis consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies issued and the terms of the reinsurance contracts.
To reduce credit risk for amounts due from reinsurers, the Insurance Entities seek to do business with financially sound reinsurance companies and regularly evaluate the financial strength of all reinsurers used.
The following table presents ratings from rating agencies and the unsecured amounts due from the reinsurers whose aggregate balance exceeded 3% of the Company’s stockholders’ equity as of the dates presented (in thousands):

 Ratings as of June 30, 2020Due from as of
ReinsurerAM Best
Company
Standard
and Poor’s
Rating
Services, Inc.
Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc.
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund (1)n/an/an/a$22,644  $199,647  
Allianz Risk Transfer—  19,269  
Total (2)$22,644  $218,916  
(1)No rating is available, because the fund is not rated.
(2)Amounts represent prepaid reinsurance premiums, reinsurance receivables and net recoverables for paid and unpaid losses, including incurred but not reported reserves, and loss adjustment expenses.
The Company’s reinsurance arrangements had the following effect on certain items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the periods presented (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30,
20202019
Premiums
Written
Premiums
Earned
Losses and Loss
Adjustment
Expenses
Premiums
Written
Premiums
Earned
Losses and Loss
Adjustment
Expenses
Direct$404,685  $337,639  $162,446  $357,960  $303,108  $213,586  
Ceded(494,174) (111,269) (11,101) (417,633) (92,751) (100,290) 
Net$(89,489) $226,370  $151,345  $(59,673) $210,357  $113,296  

Six Months Ended June 30,
20202019
Premiums
Written
Premiums
Earned
Losses and Loss
Adjustment
Expenses
Premiums
Written
Premiums
Earned
Losses and Loss
Adjustment
Expenses
Direct$739,238  $663,590  $335,689  $647,194  $598,485  $329,328  
Ceded(494,201) (216,391) (49,296) (417,633) (178,401) (102,938) 
Net$245,037  $447,199  $286,393  $229,561  $420,084  $226,390  
The following prepaid reinsurance premiums and reinsurance recoverable are reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the dates presented (in thousands):
June 30,December 31,
20202019
Prepaid reinsurance premiums$453,018  $175,208  
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and LAE$20,753  $70,015  
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and LAE26,107  123,221  
Reinsurance recoverable$46,860  $193,236