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Reinsurance
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Insurance [Abstract]  
Reinsurance REINSURANCE
The Company seeks to reduce its risk of loss by reinsuring certain levels of risk in various areas of exposure with other insurance enterprises or reinsurers, generally as of the beginning of the hurricane season on June 1st of each year. The Company’s current reinsurance programs consist principally of catastrophe excess of loss reinsurance, subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable agreements. Notwithstanding the purchase of such reinsurance, the Company is responsible for certain retained loss amounts before reinsurance attaches and for insured losses related to catastrophes and other events that exceed coverage provided by the reinsurance programs. The Company remains responsible for the settlement of insured losses irrespective of whether any of the reinsurers fail to make payments otherwise due.
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with the provisions of the reinsurance contracts and consistent with the establishment of the gross liability for losses, LAE and other expenses. Reinsurance premiums, losses and LAE are accounted for on a basis consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies issued and the terms of the reinsurance contracts.
To reduce credit risk for amounts due from reinsurers, the Insurance Entities seek to do business with financially sound reinsurance companies and regularly evaluate the financial strength of all reinsurers used.
The following table presents ratings from rating agencies and the unsecured amounts due from the reinsurers whose aggregate balance exceeded 3% of the Company’s stockholders’ equity as of the dates presented (in thousands):
 Ratings as of December 31, 2020 
  Standard   
AM Bestand Poor’s
Rating
Moody’s
Investors
Due from as of
December 31,
ReinsurerCompanyServices, Inc.Service, Inc.20202019
Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund “FHCF” (1)n/an/an/a$121,298 $199,647 
Allianz Risk Transfer (Bermuda) Ltd.A+AA-Aa396,652 — 
Allianz Risk TransferA+AA-Aa321,087 19,269 
Renaissance Reinsurance Ltd.A+A+A118,285 — 
Total (2)$257,322 $218,916 
(1)No rating is available, because the fund is not rated.
(2)Amounts represent prepaid reinsurance premiums and net recoverables for paid and unpaid losses, including incurred but not reported reserves, and loss adjustment expenses.
The Company’s reinsurance arrangements had the following effect on certain items in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the periods presented (in thousands):
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
Premiums
Written
Premiums
Earned
Losses and Loss
Adjustment
Expenses
Direct$1,517,479 $1,395,623 $1,080,058 
Ceded(512,576)(472,060)(321,248)
Net$1,004,903 $923,563 $758,810 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
Premiums
Written
Premiums
Earned
Losses and Loss
Adjustment
Expenses
Direct$1,292,721 $1,233,121 $1,084,604 
Ceded(423,076)(390,619)(481,198)
Net$869,645 $842,502 $603,406 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
Premiums
Written
Premiums
Earned
Losses and Loss
Adjustment
Expenses
Direct$1,190,875 $1,121,640 $1,325,323 
Ceded(363,201)(353,258)(910,868)
Net$827,674 $768,382 $414,455 
The following prepaid reinsurance premiums and reinsurance recoverable are reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the dates presented (in thousands):
As of December 31,
20202019
Prepaid reinsurance premiums$215,723 $175,208 
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and LAE$40,895 $70,015 
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and LAE119,522 123,221 
Reinsurance recoverable $160,417 $193,236